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Microsoft Redmond campus

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Microsoft Redmond campus
NameMicrosoft Redmond campus
CaptionThe headquarters of Microsoft.
LocationRedmond, Washington, United States
Start date1986
Completion dateOngoing
OwnerMicrosoft
Floor area15 million sq ft (approx.)

Microsoft Redmond campus. The primary headquarters and largest campus of the Microsoft corporation, located in Redmond, Washington. Often referred to as the "Microsoft main campus," it serves as the central hub for the company's global operations in software development, research, and business leadership. Since its initial development in the mid-1980s, the campus has undergone continuous expansion, evolving into a sprawling complex that houses tens of thousands of employees and defines the technological landscape of the Puget Sound region.

History

The campus's origins trace to 1986, when Microsoft, then led by Bill Gates and Paul Allen, began consolidating its rapidly growing workforce from scattered locations in Bellevue. The move to Redmond was driven by the success of products like MS-DOS and the early Microsoft Windows operating system. Throughout the 1990s, fueled by the dominance of Windows 95 and the rise of the Internet Explorer web browser, the campus expanded dramatically. Major construction phases continued under subsequent CEOs, including Steve Ballmer and Satya Nadella, to accommodate new divisions like the Microsoft Azure cloud platform and the acquisition of LinkedIn and GitHub.

Layout and facilities

The campus is organized into a series of over 130 buildings, many connected by an extensive network of pedestrian bridges, tunnels, and shuttle routes. The layout is designed as a suburban office park, with low-rise buildings set among wooded areas, sports fields, and water features. Key facilities include numerous product group buildings, dedicated research laboratories for Microsoft Research, and large data centers supporting its online services. The campus also features expansive conference centers, a company store known as the Microsoft Company Store, and a state-of-the-art visitor center. A private network of roads and a fleet of Connector buses facilitate internal transit.

Notable buildings

Building 92 houses the **Microsoft Visitor Center**, featuring interactive exhibits on company history and technology. The **Executive Briefing Center** is a key facility for hosting enterprise clients and partners. **Studio B** and other soundstage complexes are used for filming events like the annual Microsoft Build developer conference. The campus is also home to **The Commons**, a central dining and gathering area, and the **Treehouse** meeting rooms, which are suspended among the trees. The recently developed **Microsoft Redmond West** and **Microsoft Redmond East** campuses represent modern additions with collaborative workspaces.

Environmental initiatives

Microsoft has implemented several sustainability projects on the campus, aligning with its broader corporate carbon negative pledge. These include the use of geothermal energy from an on-site well field for heating and cooling, a significant installation of solar panels, and comprehensive recycling and composting programs. The campus landscaping emphasizes native, drought-resistant plants and natural stormwater management. The company has also invested in smart building technology to optimize energy use and has committed to protecting nearby wetlands as part of its expansion plans.

Transportation and access

The campus is primarily accessed via State Route 520, which connects it to Seattle and Interstate 405. Microsoft operates its private **Connector** bus system, providing free transit for employees across the Seattle metropolitan area, and offers extensive bicycle amenities, including showers and secure storage. The completion of the Redmond Technology Station, part of the Sound Transit Link light rail system, has provided a major public transit connection. Nearby general aviation services are available at King County International Airport and Seattle–Tacoma International Airport.

The Redmond campus has been featured or referenced in numerous films, television shows, and novels as an icon of the technology industry. It served as a filming location for the 1999 movie **Office Space**, which satirized corporate software culture. The campus is frequently mentioned in the television series **The Big Bang Theory** in contexts related to software engineering. In literature, it appears in non-fiction works like **Hard Drive** by James Wallace and in fictional settings within the cyberpunk genre, often symbolizing the headquarters of a powerful tech corporation.

Category:Microsoft Category:Corporate headquarters in the United States Category:Redmond, Washington Category:Technology campuses