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MRH 90 Taipan

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MRH 90 Taipan The MRH 90 Taipan is a multi-role helicopter used by several countries for a variety of tasks, including Army transport, Air Force support, and special operations. Developed by Airbus Helicopters, the MRH 90 is a variant of the Tiger and NH90 helicopters. The MRH 90 Taipan was introduced to replace the UH-60 Black Hawk and S-70A Black Hawk helicopters. The Taipan is named after the taipan snake, a venomous species found in Australia.

Development and design

The MRH 90 Taipan was developed as part of a partnership between Airbus Helicopters, NHIndustries, and the Australian Government to create a multi-role helicopter for the Australian Defence Force. The design of the MRH 90 is based on the NH90 helicopter, with a modified rotor and airframe. The MRH 90 features a glass cockpit and advanced avionics, allowing for improved navigation and communication. The helicopter is powered by two Rolls-Royce Turbomeca RTM322 engines, providing a high level of reliability and performance.

Operational history

The MRH 90 Taipan entered service with the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) in 2009, with the Australian Army taking delivery of the first of 47 MRH 90s in 2014. The MRH 90 has been used for a variety of tasks, including UN peacekeeping missions in East Timor and Solomon Islands. In 2020, the MRH 90 fleet was grounded due to concerns over the helicopter's safety, specifically related to the main rotor mast and engine. The fleet was later returned to service after modifications were made.

Variants

The MRH 90 Taipan is available in several variants, including the MRH-90 and the NH90. The MRH 90 is specifically designed for military use, with a focus on transport and medical evacuation. The Australian Army operates a variant of the MRH 90, which features a medevac configuration.

Operators

The MRH 90 Taipan is operated by several countries, including Australia, New Zealand, and Norway. The Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) and Australian Army operate a total of 47 MRH 90s, while the Royal New Zealand Air Force operates six NH90 helicopters, which are similar to the MRH 90.

Specifications (MRH 90)

* Length: 18.6 m * Height: 5.3 m * Empty weight: 6,400 kg * Maximum takeoff weight: 10,600 kg * Engines: 2 x Rolls-Royce Turbomeca RTM322 * Main rotor diameter: 16.3 m * Service ceiling: 6,000 m * Range: 913 km

Category:MRH 90 Taipan