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Kurt Campbell

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Kurt Campbell
NameKurt Campbell
CaptionOfficial portrait, 2024
OfficeUnited States Deputy Secretary of State
PresidentJoe Biden
Term startFebruary 12, 2024
PredecessorWendy Sherman
Office1White House Deputy National Security Advisor for Indo-Pacific Affairs
President1Joe Biden
Term start1January 20, 2021
Term end1February 11, 2024
Predecessor1Position established
Successor1Mira Rapp-Hooper
Office2Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs
President2Barack Obama
Term start2June 22, 2009
Term end2February 8, 2013
Predecessor2Christopher R. Hill
Successor2Daniel Russel
Birth date22 August 1957
Birth placeFresno, California, U.S.
PartyDemocratic
SpouseLaurene Powell Jobs (m. 2019)
EducationUniversity of California, San Diego (BA), Brasenose College, Oxford (MPhil, DPhil)
AllegianceUnited States
BranchUnited States Navy
Serviceyears1980s
RankLieutenant (junior grade)

Kurt Campbell is an American diplomat and government official who has served as the United States Deputy Secretary of State since February 2024. A key architect of U.S. policy in the Indo-Pacific, he previously served as the White House Deputy National Security Advisor for Indo-Pacific Affairs under President Joe Biden and as the Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs during the Obama administration. Campbell is widely regarded as a principal intellectual force behind the strategic "pivot to Asia" and has held influential roles in academia, think tanks, and the private sector, co-founding the Center for a New American Security and the consulting firm The Asia Group.

Early life and education

Kurt Campbell was born in Fresno, California, and attended the University of California, San Diego, where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree. He subsequently won a Marshall Scholarship to study at Brasenose College, Oxford, completing a Master of Philosophy and later a Doctor of Philosophy in international relations. His academic work focused on alliance politics and grand strategy, laying the groundwork for his future expertise in Asia-Pacific security affairs. Following his studies, Campbell served as a Lieutenant (junior grade) in the United States Navy.

Career

Campbell began his government career in the late 1980s, serving on the Joint Chiefs of Staff and later as a White House Fellow in the Clinton administration. He held several positions at the United States Department of Defense, including Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Asia and the Pacific. In 2007, he co-founded the influential think tank the Center for a New American Security in Washington, D.C.. President Barack Obama appointed him as Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs in 2009, where he was instrumental in managing relations with China, Japan, and South Korea, and deepening ties with ASEAN. After leaving government in 2013, he co-founded the strategic advisory firm The Asia Group. In 2021, President Joe Biden named him the inaugural White House Deputy National Security Advisor for Indo-Pacific Affairs, a role in which he helped craft the AUKUS security pact and strengthen the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue. He was confirmed as United States Deputy Secretary of State in 2024.

Policy positions and views

A leading proponent of sustained American engagement in Asia, Campbell has consistently advocated for a robust U.S. alliance network to ensure regional stability and counterbalance a rising China. He is a chief architect of the "pivot to Asia" strategy, emphasizing deepened military, economic, and diplomatic ties with partners like Japan, Australia, and India. His writings and speeches often highlight the strategic competition with Beijing, support for Taiwan's security, and the importance of integrating economic statecraft with security policy. Campbell has been a vocal critic of what he views as inconsistent U.S. policy in the region and has argued for a long-term, bipartisan approach to Indo-Pacific strategy, as outlined in his co-authored book *The Pivot: The Future of American Statecraft in Asia*.

Awards and honors

Throughout his career, Kurt Campbell has received several notable accolades for his public service and contributions to foreign policy. He is the recipient of the Secretary of State's Distinguished Service Award and the Department of Defense Medal for Distinguished Public Service. His early academic achievements were recognized with the prestigious Marshall Scholarship, which funded his graduate studies at the University of Oxford. In 2023, he was awarded the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Star by the Government of Japan for his contributions to strengthening Japan–United States relations.

Personal life

Kurt Campbell is married to philanthropist and businesswoman Laurene Powell Jobs, the widow of Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Jobs. The couple married in 2019. He has two daughters from a previous marriage. An avid sailor, Campbell has participated in several long-distance ocean races. He maintains close ties with the academic and policy communities, frequently lecturing at institutions like Harvard University and Yale University, and serves on the board of the American Australian Association.

Category:American diplomats Category:United States Deputy Secretaries of State Category:1957 births Category:Living people