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Houston Astros

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Houston Astros
NameHouston Astros
Founded1962
CityHouston, Texas
BallparkMinute Maid Park
LeagueAmerican League
DivisionAmerican League West
ColorsNavy Blue, Orange, White
OwnerJim Crane
ManagerJoe Espada
General managerDana Brown
President of baseball opsJeff Bagwell
World series titles2017, 2022
League titles2005, 2017, 2019, 2021, 2022
Division titles2017, 2018, 2019, 2021, 2022, 2023
Wild card berths2004, 2005, 2015, 2020

Houston Astros. The Houston Astros are a professional Major League Baseball franchise based in Houston, Texas, competing in the American League West division. Originally established in 1962 as the Houston Colt .45s in the National League, the team adopted its current name in 1965 upon moving into the Astrodome, the world's first domed sports stadium. The organization has won the World Series championship in 2017 and 2022, cementing its status as a modern baseball powerhouse with a distinctive identity rooted in innovation and Texas pride.

History

The franchise began play in 1962 as an National League expansion team, with early stars including Nellie Fox and Rusty Staub. A pivotal moment came with the 1965 opening of the Astrodome, dubbed the "Eighth Wonder of the World," which led to the team's renaming. For decades, the Astros were a National League staple, with notable periods including the 1980s "Killer B's" era featuring Craig Biggio and Jeff Bagwell, and the 2005 National League pennant win led by Roy Oswalt and Andy Pettitte. The team moved to the American League in 2013 as part of a Major League Baseball realignment. The subsequent years, under the leadership of A.J. Hinch and later Dusty Baker, saw the club ascend to perennial contention, though the 2017 title was marred by the subsequent 2017–18 Houston Astros sign stealing scandal.

Ballpark

Since 2000, the club has played its home games at Minute Maid Park, a retractable-roof stadium located in downtown Houston. The ballpark is known for its unique features such as Tal's Hill (removed in 2016), the Crawford Boxes in left field, and a functional 1860s locomotive that runs along a track atop the left-field wall. Previously, the team played in the iconic Astrodome from 1965 to 1999 and at Colt Stadium for its first three seasons. Minute Maid Park has hosted major events including the 2004 World Series, the 2017 World Series, and the 2022 World Series, alongside the 2004 Major League Baseball All-Star Game.

Rivalries

The team maintains a strong geographic rivalry with the Texas Rangers, known as the Lone Star Series for the Silver Boot trophy. Their move to the American League West in 2013 intensified divisional competition with the Los Angeles Angels and Seattle Mariners. Historic National League rivalries, particularly with the St. Louis Cardinals and Atlanta Braves, were forged during numerous postseason meetings, including the 2004 National League Championship Series and the 2005 National League Championship Series. More recent playoff battles have sparked competitive tensions with the New York Yankees and Los Angeles Dodgers.

Players of note

Franchise icons include Hall of Fame inductees Craig Biggio, Jeff Bagwell, and Nolan Ryan, alongside modern stars like José Altuve and Alex Bregman. Cy Young Award winners who have played for the club include Mike Scott, Roger Clemens, Justin Verlander, and Gerrit Cole. Other notable figures are five-tool talent César Cedeño, 1994 National League MVP Jeff Bagwell, and postseason heroes such as George Springer and Yordan Álvarez. The team's Astros Hall of Fame also honors players like Jimmy Wynn and Larry Dierker.

Achievements and records

The organization has won the World Series in 2017 and 2022, and captured the American League pennant in 2017, 2019, 2021, and 2022. It has won its division title multiple times, including a streak from 2017-2019. Individual achievements include José Altuve's 2017 American League MVP award, Justin Verlander's 2019 AL Cy Young Award, and Craig Biggio's 3,000th career hit in 2007. The team threw a combined no-hitter in the 2022 World Series, and Nolan Ryan recorded a franchise-record 186 strikeouts in 1987.

Culture and fan base

The fan base, known collectively as "Astros Nation," is recognized for its loyalty and the distinctive "Chop" gesture adopted in the 1990s. The team's mascot, Orbit, and its iconic shooting star logo are integral to its brand. Game-day traditions include the "Train" whistle at Minute Maid Park after home runs and victories. The organization is deeply embedded in the Houston community, actively supporting recovery efforts after events like Hurricane Harvey through the Astros Foundation. Its games are broadcast on AT&T SportsNet Southwest with longtime broadcasters like Bill Brown and Geoff Blum contributing to its media legacy.

Category:Major League Baseball teams Category:Sports clubs established in 1962 Category:Sport in Houston