Henderson, Nevada
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| Henderson, Nevada | |
|---|---|
| Name | Henderson, Nevada |
| Settlement type | City |
| Nickname | "The Gateway to Lake Mead" |
| Motto | "A Place to Call Home" |
| Subdivision type | Country |
| Subdivision name | United States |
| Subdivision type1 | State |
| Subdivision name1 | Nevada |
| Subdivision type2 | County |
| Subdivision name2 | Clark |
| Established title | Founded |
| Established date | 1941 |
| Established title1 | Incorporated (city) |
| Established date1 | 1953 |
| Government type | Council-Manager |
| Leader title | Mayor |
| Leader name | Michelle Romero |
| Leader title1 | City Manager |
| Leader name1 | Richard Derrick |
| Area total km2 | 279.0 |
| Area total sq mi | 107.7 |
| Area land km2 | 272.0 |
| Area land sq mi | 105.0 |
| Area water km2 | 7.0 |
| Area water sq mi | 2.7 |
| Elevation m | 538 |
| Elevation ft | 1765 |
| Population total | 317,610 |
| Population as of | 2020 |
| Population density km2 | auto |
| Population density sq mi | auto |
| Timezone | PST |
| Utc offset | -8 |
| Timezone DST | PDT |
| Utc offset DST | -7 |
| Postal code type | ZIP Codes |
| Postal code | 89002, 89009, 89011, 89012, 89014, 89015, 89016, 89044, 89052, 89074 |
| Area code | 702 and 725 |
| Website | cityofhenderson.com |
Henderson, Nevada. Henderson is the second-largest city in the state of Nevada and is located within the Las Vegas Valley in Clark County. Founded as a company town for the Basic Magnesium Plant during World War II, it has evolved into a major suburban hub and industrial center. The city is known for its master-planned communities, proximity to the Lake Mead National Recreation Area, and a diverse economy spanning manufacturing, healthcare, and technology.
History
The city's origins are directly tied to the wartime industrial efforts of the 1940s, specifically the construction of the Basic Magnesium Plant by the Defense Plant Corporation. This facility, which produced magnesium for munitions and aircraft, attracted thousands of workers and led to the community's incorporation in 1953. Following the war, the Basic Management, Inc. oversaw the conversion of the industrial site, which later became the Henderson Industrial Park. Significant growth occurred in the late 20th century, fueled by the expansion of the Las Vegas Strip and the development of master-planned communities like Green Valley by the American Nevada Company. Key historical sites include the Clark County Heritage Museum and the preserved Water Street District.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, Henderson encompasses a total area of 107.7 square miles, with land covering 105.0 square miles and water comprising 2.7 square miles, primarily from the Lake Mead reservoir. The city lies in the Mojave Desert, with terrain characterized by arid valleys and mountain ranges such as the Black Mountain range to the west. It is bordered by the cities of Las Vegas to the north and west, and its southeastern limits approach the Lake Mead National Recreation Area and the Hoover Dam. The Clark County Wetlands Park is a notable natural feature within the city's boundaries.
Demographics
As of the 2020 United States Census, Henderson had a population of 317,610, making it the most populous suburb of Las Vegas. The racial makeup is diverse, with significant populations of White Americans, African Americans, Asian Americans, and Hispanic and Latino Americans. The U.S. Census data indicates a median household income above the state average, with a high percentage of residents holding a bachelor's degree or higher. Major residential areas include the master-planned communities of Green Valley, Anthem, and MacDonald Highlands, developed by companies like the Howard Hughes Corporation.
Economy
Henderson hosts a robust and diversified economic base. It is a national center for chemical production, anchored by the Henderson Industrial Park, which houses major facilities for BASF, Chemetall, and PVS Chemicals. The Las Vegas Valley's tourism industry also supports numerous corporate offices and call centers, including those for Zappos and Teleperformance. The St. Rose Dominican Hospital system, part of Dignity Health, is a leading employer, alongside technology firms and distribution centers for Amazon and The Hershey Company. The City of Henderson actively supports business through entities like the Henderson Chamber of Commerce.
Culture and recreation
The city offers extensive cultural amenities and outdoor activities. Major performing arts venues include the Henderson Pavilion and the Smith Center for the Performing Arts in nearby Las Vegas. Annual events such as the Henderson Heritage Parade and the Super Run Car Show draw large crowds. Recreational facilities are abundant, featuring the Coronado Center, the Acacia Demonstration Gardens, and numerous golf courses like the Rio Secco Golf Club. Proximity to the Lake Mead National Recreation Area provides opportunities for boating and hiking, while the Clark County Museum offers insights into regional history. The city's public art collection is managed through the Henderson Cultural Arts Commission.
Government
Henderson operates under a council-manager form of government. The city council consists of the mayor, currently Michelle Romero, and four council members elected from wards. The council appoints a professional city manager, such as Richard Derrick, to oversee daily administrative operations. Key municipal departments include the Henderson Police Department and the Henderson Fire Department. The city is part of Nevada's 1st congressional district, represented in the United States House of Representatives by Dina Titus. Local utilities are provided by the Southern Nevada Water Authority and NV Energy.
Category:Henderson, Nevada Category:Cities in Nevada Category:Clark County, Nevada Category:Populated places established in 1941