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HIMARS

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Parent: Australian Army Hop 4
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HIMARS
NameHIMARS
FunctionRocket artillery
ManufacturerLockheed Martin
Country-originUnited States
Height7.2 meters
Diameter0.2 meters
Mass10,000 kg
LEO-payload480 kg

HIMARS (High Mobility Artillery Rocket System) is a United States Army rocket artillery system developed by Lockheed Martin and first used in combat in 2004 during the Iraq War. The system is designed to provide precision-guided munitions with a high degree of accuracy and mobility. HIMARS has been used by the United States military and its allies in various conflicts, including the War in Afghanistan and the Syrian Civil War. The system has undergone several upgrades and variants have been developed to improve its capabilities.

Overview

The HIMARS system consists of a FMTV (Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles) truck chassis with a launcher mounted on the rear. The launcher is capable of firing six Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System (GMLRS) rockets or one ATACMS (Army Tactical Missile System) missile. The system is designed to provide precision firepower with a high degree of mobility and accuracy. HIMARS has a range of approximately 300 kilometers and can engage targets with a high degree of precision.

Design and features

The HIMARS system is designed to be highly mobile and can be transported by C-130 or C-17 aircraft. The system has a GPS-guided navigation system and can fire GMLRS rockets with a warhead containing 227 kilograms of high explosives. The system also has a communication system that allows it to communicate with other fire support systems. HIMARS has a crew of three: a gunner, a loader, and a commander.

Operational history

HIMARS was first used in combat in 2004 during the Iraq War, where it was used to attack insurgent targets. The system was also used in the War in Afghanistan, where it was used to attack Taliban and al-Qaeda targets. In 2015, HIMARS was used in the Syrian Civil War, where it was used to attack ISIS targets. HIMARS has also been used in several military exercises, including Exercise Talisman Saber in Australia.

Variants and upgrades

Several variants of HIMARS have been developed, including the HIMARS launcher and the GMLRS rocket. The system has also undergone several upgrades, including the Precision Strike Missile (PrSM) upgrade, which will replace the ATACMS missile. The PrSM has a range of approximately 500 kilometers and can engage targets with a high degree of precision. Lockheed Martin is also developing a mid-range missile system, which will provide HIMARS with a stand-off capability.

Operators

HIMARS is operated by the United States Army and its allies, including Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom. The system has also been exported to several countries, including United Arab Emirates, Singapore, and Jordan. Poland and Romania have also ordered HIMARS systems, which are expected to be delivered in the coming years. Ukraine has also received HIMARS systems as part of a United States military aid package. Category: Rocket artillery