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Christ Church Cranbrook

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Christ Church Cranbrook
NameChrist Church Cranbrook
DenominationEpiscopal Church (United States)
DioceseDiocese of Michigan
Founded1925
ArchitectBertram Goodhue
StyleGothic Revival
LocationBloomfield Hills, Michigan

Christ Church Cranbrook. It is a prominent Episcopal parish and cultural landmark located within the Cranbrook Educational Community in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. Founded in 1925 by newspaper magnate George Gough Booth and his wife Ellen Scripps Booth, the church is celebrated for its masterful Gothic Revival design by Bertram Goodhue and its integral role in the renowned Cranbrook campus. The institution encompasses a vibrant worshipping community, a prestigious private school, and is noted for its historic connections to notable figures in American arts, industry, and philanthropy.

History

The establishment was conceived by George Gough Booth, founder of the Booth Newspapers chain, and his wife Ellen Scripps Booth, as the spiritual centerpiece of their developing Cranbrook Educational Community. Inspired by the Arts and Crafts movement and seeking to create an American counterpart to an English cathedral close, the Booths commissioned the celebrated architect Bertram Goodhue in 1922. The first service was held in 1925, coinciding with the development of the adjacent Cranbrook School and the Cranbrook Academy of Art. Throughout the 20th century, it grew alongside the other institutions on the campus, including the Cranbrook Institute of Science and the Cranbrook House and Gardens, becoming a cornerstone of the Booth family's philanthropic vision for integrated art, education, and faith.

Architecture

The structure is a premier example of Bertram Goodhue's late work in Gothic Revival architecture, constructed primarily from Indiana limestone and featuring a distinctive crossing tower. The interior is renowned for its extensive and exquisite liturgical art, including a monumental reredos carved by John Kirchmayer and a brilliant rose window designed by the Rambusch studio. Notable artistic contributions include stained glass by Wilbur Herbert Burnham, intricate ironwork by Samuel Yellin, and sculptural elements supervised by Lee Lawrie. The adjacent cloister and the meticulously landscaped grounds, which feature work by landscape architect Pietro Porcinai, seamlessly connect the building to the broader aesthetic of the Cranbrook Educational Community.

Worship and community

As a parish of the Diocese of Michigan, it maintains a traditional Anglican liturgy with a strong musical tradition, often utilizing its historic Moller pipe organ. The community is actively involved in local outreach and interfaith initiatives within the Detroit metropolitan area. It fosters a close relationship with the other entities on the campus, sharing in the educational and cultural mission established by the Booth family. The church grounds and facilities regularly host concerts, lectures, and community events that engage with the wider public and the academic resources of the Cranbrook Academy of Art and Cranbrook Schools.

School and campus

The affiliated Cranbrook Schools is a private, college-preparatory educational institution that traces its origins to the same founding vision. The school's original buildings, including the separate Cranbrook School for boys and Kingswood School for girls, were designed by notable architects like Eliel Saarinen and are situated on the same expansive campus. Students often attend services and events, and the school's curriculum is enriched by the proximity to world-class resources like the Cranbrook Academy of Art and the Cranbrook Institute of Science. This unique configuration creates an educational environment deeply intertwined with art, science, and spiritual inquiry.

Notable clergy and members

The parish has been associated with many distinguished individuals throughout its history. Its founding rector was the Reverend Dr. Samuel S. Marquis, previously a dean of St. Paul's Cathedral, Detroit. Notable congregants and benefactors have included members of the Booth family, such as Henry Scripps Booth and Cyril Arthur Player, alongside influential figures like Charles E. Sorensen of the Ford Motor Company. The broader Cranbrook community has attracted towering artistic figures such as architect Eliel Saarinen, sculptor Carl Milles, and weaver Lili Blumenau, many of whom contributed to the church's artistic legacy or participated in its life.

Category:Churches in Michigan Category:Episcopal church buildings in Michigan Category:Buildings and structures in Oakland County, Michigan Category:Cranbrook Educational Community Category:Gothic Revival church buildings in the United States