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American Theatre Wing

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Article Genealogy
Parent: Broadway theatre Hop 3
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American Theatre Wing
NameAmerican Theatre Wing
Founded0 1917
FounderRachel Crothers, Louise Closser Hale, Jane Cowl, Bessie Tyree
LocationNew York City, New York, U.S.
Key peopleHeather Hitchens (President & CEO)
FocusTheatre, Arts education, Arts advocacy

American Theatre Wing. The American Theatre Wing is a New York City-based non-profit organization dedicated to supporting excellence and education in the theatre. It is best known as the co-presenter of the prestigious Tony Awards, honoring achievement in live Broadway theatre. Through its myriad programs, it fosters the next generation of theatre professionals and advocates for the arts.

History

The organization was founded in 1917 as the Stage Women's War Relief by seven prominent theatre figures including playwright Rachel Crothers and actress Jane Cowl, to support relief efforts during World War I. It later became the American Theatre Wing for War Service during World War II, operating the famed Stage Door Canteen in Times Square to entertain Allied servicemen, an effort celebrated in the 1943 film *Stage Door Canteen*. After the war, under the leadership of Antoinette Perry, for whom the Tony Awards are named, it shifted its mission to peacetime, focusing on theatrical education and development. The Wing played a crucial role in the establishment of the Actors' Equity Foundation and supported the construction of the Vivian Beaumont Theater at Lincoln Center.

Programs and initiatives

The Wing administers a wide array of educational and grant-making programs. Its flagship program, the SpringboardNYC intensive, helps college theatre students transition to professional careers in New York City. The Jonathan Larson Grants support emerging composers, lyricists, and book writers. Through the Andrew Lloyd Webber Initiative, it funds training and scholarships for under-resourced theatre students and public school teachers. Other significant initiatives include the National Theatre Company Grants, supporting theatres across the United States, and the Theatre Intern Group, providing networking and professional development. It also produces the long-running interview series "Working in the Theatre", featuring conversations with major artists like Audra McDonald, Lin-Manuel Miranda, and Stephen Sondheim.

Tony Awards

In 1947, the Wing established the Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Theatre, commonly known as the Tony Awards, in partnership with the Broadway League. The awards celebrate distinguished achievement in live Broadway theatre, with categories covering performances, direction, design, and best new plays and musicals such as *Hamilton* and *The Inheritance*. The annual ceremony, broadcast on CBS, is a major cultural event. The Wing and the Broadway League jointly oversee all aspects of the awards, including the administration of the Tony Awards Nominating Committee and the selection of the ceremony's host, which has included figures like James Corden and Ariana DeBose.

Leadership and organization

The Wing is governed by a Board of Directors comprising leaders from the theatre, entertainment, and business communities. Since 2010, the organization has been led by President and CEO Heather Hitchens, formerly of the New York State Council on the Arts. Notable past leaders include Isabel Stevenson, who served as President for over two decades, and Theodore Chapin, who was a long-time board member. The organization operates from its offices in Manhattan and collaborates extensively with other major arts institutions like the Juilliard School, the New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, and the Drama League.

Impact and legacy

The organization's impact on American theatre is profound, having nurtured countless artists through its grants and educational programs. Alumni of its initiatives have gone on to win major awards, including the Pulitzer Prize for Drama, and to work on landmark productions. Its advocacy efforts have helped shape arts policy and secure funding for the National Endowment for the Arts. The Wing's legacy is cemented by its stewardship of the Tony Awards, which remains the highest honor in American theatre, and by its enduring commitment to making the arts accessible, supporting diversity, and ensuring the vitality of the theatrical art form for future generations.

Category:American Theatre Wing Category:Theatre organizations in the United States Category:Organizations based in Manhattan Category:Tony Awards