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Trough Creek State Park

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Trough Creek State Park
NameTrough Creek State Park
LocationPennsylvania
Nearest cityHuntingdon, Pennsylvania
Coordinates40.3273° N, 78.0583° W
Area554 acres
Established1936
Visitors100,000
Governing bodyPennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources

Trough Creek State Park is a scenic park located in Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania, near the Raystown Branch Juniata River. The park is situated in a valley surrounded by Appalachian Mountains and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. It is one of the many parks in Pennsylvania managed by the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, which also oversees Worlds End State Park, Ricketts Glen State Park, and Presque Isle State Park. The park's unique geology and ecology make it a popular destination for hiking, camping, and wildlife watching, similar to Shenandoah National Park and Great Smoky Mountains National Park.

Geography

The park's topography is characterized by a trough-shaped valley carved by the Raystown Branch Juniata River, which flows through the park and offers scenic views and fishing opportunities, similar to those found in Yellowstone National Park and Grand Canyon National Park. The surrounding mountains are part of the Appalachian Mountain range, which stretches from Canada to Alabama. The park's elevation ranges from 800 to 1,400 feet above sea level, providing a diverse range of habitats for plants and animals, including those found in Redwood National and State Parks and Zion National Park. The park is also close to the Lincoln Highway, a historic highway that spans from New York City to San Francisco, and the Pennsylvania Turnpike, a major highway that connects Philadelphia to Pittsburgh.

History

The park has a rich history dating back to the Native American tribes that once inhabited the area, including the Iroquois Confederacy and the Lenape people. The park was established in 1936, during the Great Depression, as part of the New Deal program, which also led to the creation of Shenandoah National Park and Olympic National Park. The park was developed by the Civilian Conservation Corps, a workforce program that employed young men in conservation and infrastructure projects, similar to those undertaken in Yosemite National Park and Grand Teton National Park. The park's historic significance is also tied to the French and Indian War and the American Revolutionary War, which took place in the surrounding region, including the Battle of Fort Duquesne and the Battle of Monongahela.

Recreation

The park offers a range of recreational activities, including hiking, biking, and fishing, which are also popular in Acadia National Park and Rocky Mountain National Park. The park has over 10 miles of hiking trails, including the Ridge Trail and the Creek Trail, which offer scenic views of the surrounding countryside and access to nearby State Game Lands, such as State Game Lands Number 83 and State Game Lands Number 166. The park also has a lake and a stream that are stocked with trout and other fish species, making it a popular destination for anglers, similar to Lake Tahoe and Lake Michigan. In the winter, the park offers cross-country skiing and snowshoeing opportunities, similar to those found in Vermont and New Hampshire.

Wildlife

The park is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including white-tailed deer, black bears, and wild turkeys, which are also found in Great Smoky Mountains National Park and Yellowstone National Park. The park's forests are dominated by oak and hickory trees, which provide habitat for a variety of bird species, including the American goldfinch and the red-winged blackbird, as well as mammals like the eastern chipmunk and the gray squirrel. The park is also a popular destination for birdwatching, with over 100 species of birds documented in the area, including the bald eagle and the osprey, which are also found in Everglades National Park and Denali National Park.

Facilities

The park has a range of facilities to support visitors, including a visitor center, picnic areas, and restrooms, similar to those found in Zion National Park and Grand Canyon National Park. The park also has a campground with over 30 campsites, which offer electric hookups and potable water, as well as backcountry campsites for those who prefer a more primitive experience, similar to those found in Shenandoah National Park and Olympic National Park. The park is managed by the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, which also oversees Pymatuning State Park and Presque Isle State Park, and is supported by the Pennsylvania Parks and Forests Foundation, a non-profit organization that works to protect and preserve Pennsylvania's natural resources, including State Parks and State Forests.