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Tom Waits

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Tom Waits
Tom Waits
PhilipRomanoPhoto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
NameTom Waits
CaptionTom Waits in 2007
Birth nameThomas Alan Waits
Birth dateDecember 7, 1949
Birth placePomona, California, United States
OccupationMusician, singer, songwriter, actor
InstrumentVocals, piano, guitar
Years active1973–present
LabelAsylum Records, Island Records, Anti-
Associated actsThe Eagles, Frank Zappa, Captain Beefheart

Tom Waits is a highly acclaimed American musician, singer, songwriter, and actor, known for his distinctive voice and eclectic style, which has been influenced by Louis Armstrong, Howlin' Wolf, and Ray Charles. With a career spanning over four decades, Waits has collaborated with numerous notable artists, including Keith Richards, Iggy Pop, and Nick Cave. His music often incorporates elements of blues, jazz, and experimental music, and has been featured in various films, such as Down by Law and Franks Wild Years. Waits has also worked with renowned directors like Jim Jarmusch and Terry Gilliam.

Early Life and Career

Born in Pomona, California, Waits grew up in a family of Scottish, Irish, and Norwegian descent, and was raised in Whittier, California, and later National City, California. He began his music career in the early 1970s, performing in Los Angeles clubs and bars, alongside artists like Jackson Browne and Warren Zevon. Waits' early work was influenced by Bob Dylan, Leonard Cohen, and Kerouac, and he released his debut album, Closing Time, in 1973, which featured the song Ol' 55, later covered by The Eagles. Waits' unique voice and style quickly gained attention, and he became a regular performer at The Troubadour in Los Angeles, sharing the stage with Elton John, James Taylor, and Carly Simon.

Music Style and Influences

Waits' music style is a unique blend of blues, jazz, rock, and experimental music, with influences from Kurt Weill, Bertolt Brecht, and Harry Partch. His songs often feature piano, guitar, and percussion, and his distinctive voice has been compared to Louis Armstrong, Howlin' Wolf, and Captain Beefheart. Waits has cited Ray Charles, Sam Cooke, and James Brown as major influences, and has covered songs by The Rolling Stones, The Beatles, and Bob Dylan. His music has also been influenced by literary figures like William S. Burroughs, Allen Ginsberg, and Charles Bukowski, and he has collaborated with William S. Burroughs on the album The Black Rider.

Discography

Waits has released over 20 studio albums, including The Heart of Saturday Night, Nighthawks at the Diner, and Rain Dogs. His albums often feature a wide range of instruments and styles, from piano ballads to experimental soundscapes. Waits has worked with numerous producers, including Jerry Yester, Bones Howe, and Kathleen Brennan, and has released albums on Asylum Records, Island Records, and Anti-. Some of his notable albums include Swordfishtrombones, Frank's Wild Years, and Mule Variations, which won the Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Folk Album in 2000.

Film Career

In addition to his music career, Waits has also had a successful acting career, appearing in over 20 films, including Down by Law, The Outsiders, and Bram Stoker's Dracula. He has worked with renowned directors like Jim Jarmusch, Terry Gilliam, and Francis Ford Coppola, and has appeared alongside actors like Robert De Niro, Johnny Depp, and John Malkovich. Waits has also composed music for several films, including One from the Heart and The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus.

Personal Life

Waits is married to Kathleen Brennan, a songwriter and producer, and they have three children together. He is known for his reclusive nature and has avoided the spotlight in recent years, preferring to focus on his music and family. Waits is a longtime resident of Sonoma County, California, and has been involved in various charitable organizations, including the Bridge School and the Grammy Foundation.

Awards and Legacy

Throughout his career, Waits has received numerous awards and nominations, including multiple Grammy Awards, MTV Video Music Awards, and American Music Awards. He has been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Waits' music has been covered by numerous artists, including Bruce Springsteen, Neil Young, and Patti Smith, and he has been named as an influence by Nick Cave, PJ Harvey, and Tom Jones. Waits continues to be a highly respected and influential figure in the music industry, known for his unique style and innovative approach to songwriting and performance. Category:American musicians