Tivoli Gardens

Tivoli Gardens
European Commission · CC BY 4.0 · source
Name	Tivoli Gardens
Location	Copenhagen, Denmark
Owner	Tivoli A/S
Opened	August 15, 1843

Tivoli Gardens is a famous amusement park located in the heart of Copenhagen, Denmark, founded by Georg Carstensen with the support of King Christian VIII. The park is situated near the Copenhagen Central Station and the City Hall Square, making it a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, including visitors to the nearby Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek and National Museum of Denmark. Tivoli Gardens has been a source of inspiration for many famous people, including Walt Disney, who visited the park several times, and Hans Christian Andersen, who often visited the park and found inspiration in its beautiful gardens, similar to those found in Kew Gardens and Versailles.

● History

Tivoli Gardens was founded in 1843 by Georg Carstensen, a Danish entrepreneur, with the support of King Christian VIII of Denmark. The park was initially designed by Hermann Sylvest and was intended to be a place of entertainment and leisure for the people of Copenhagen, similar to the Prater in Vienna and the Jardin d'Acclimatation in Paris. Over the years, the park has undergone several transformations, including the addition of new attractions and the renovation of existing ones, with the help of architects like Poul Henningsen and Arne Jacobsen. Tivoli Gardens has been visited by many famous people, including Hans Linstow, Fridtjof Nansen, and Niels Bohr, who often met at the park's restaurants, such as the Nimb Hotel and the Restaurant Grønbech & Churchill.

● Description

Tivoli Gardens is situated in the heart of Copenhagen, covering an area of approximately 82,000 square meters, making it one of the smallest amusement parks in the world, but also one of the most visited, along with Disneyland Paris and Europa-Park. The park is surrounded by beautiful gardens and lakes, including the Tivoli Lake and the Peacock Lawn, which are designed by landscape architects like Søren Jensen and Inger Exner. The park's architecture is a mix of different styles, including Art Nouveau, Art Deco, and Functionalism, with influences from Bauhaus and De Stijl. Tivoli Gardens is also home to several restaurants and cafes, including the Restaurant Grønbech & Churchill and the Nimb Hotel, which offer a range of cuisine, from traditional Danish cuisine to international dishes, similar to those found in Michelin-starred restaurants like Noma and Mugaritz.

● Attractions

Tivoli Gardens features a wide range of attractions, including roller coasters, water rides, and carousels, designed by companies like Intamin and Zamperla. Some of the most popular attractions include the Rutschebanen, a wooden roller coaster built in 1914, and the Dæmonen, a roller coaster with a beyond-vertical drop, similar to those found in Cedar Point and Six Flags Magic Mountain. The park also features several themed areas, including the African Queen and the Chinese Area, which are designed to resemble different parts of the world, such as Africa and Asia, with influences from Expo 2010 and Epcot. Tivoli Gardens also hosts several events and festivals throughout the year, including the Tivoli Festival and the Copenhagen Jazz Festival, which feature performances by famous musicians like Leonard Cohen and Bob Dylan.

● Entertainment

Tivoli Gardens offers a wide range of entertainment options, including concerts, theater performances, and dance shows, featuring artists like Björk and Kylie Minogue. The park is home to several theaters, including the Glass Hall Theater and the Pantomime Theater, which host a variety of performances, from ballet to musical theater, similar to those found in The Royal Opera and La Scala. Tivoli Gardens also features several restaurants and bars, including the Restaurant Grønbech & Churchill and the Nimb Hotel, which offer a range of cuisine and drinks, from cocktails to wine, similar to those found in Harry's New York Bar and The Dead Rabbit.

● Operations

Tivoli Gardens is owned and operated by Tivoli A/S, a Danish company listed on the Copenhagen Stock Exchange. The park is open from mid-April to the end of December, with extended hours during the summer months, similar to those of Europa-Park and Alton Towers. Tivoli Gardens is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world, including China, United States, and Germany, with many visitors also visiting nearby attractions like the Little Mermaid and the Amalienborg Palace. The park is also a popular destination for locals, with many Copenhagen residents visiting the park regularly, similar to the way Londoners visit Hyde Park and New Yorkers visit Central Park. Category:Amusement parks in Denmark