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Sullivan County

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Article Genealogy
Parent: Catskill Mountains Hop 3
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Sullivan County
CountySullivan County
StateNew York
Founded1809
SeatMonticello
Largest cityMonticello
Area total sq mi997
Population as of2020
Population total78341

Sullivan County is a county located in the state of New York, in the United States. It is part of the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Metropolitan Statistical Area and is situated near the cities of New York City and Albany. The county is named after John Sullivan, a Continental Army general who fought in the American Revolutionary War, including the Battle of Long Island and the Battle of Brandywine. The county seat is Monticello, which is also the largest city in the county, and is located near the Delaware River and the Catskill Mountains.

Geography

Sullivan County is located in the southern part of New York State, near the Pennsylvania border, and is situated in the Hudson Valley region. The county is bordered by Delaware County, New York to the north, Ulster County, New York to the east, Orange County, New York to the south, and Wayne County, Pennsylvania to the west. The county's terrain is characterized by the Catskill Mountains to the north and the Shawangunk Ridge to the east, and is home to several lakes and rivers, including Lake Superior State Park and the Mongaup River. The county is also near the Hudson River and the Delaware River, which form the border between New York and New Jersey. The geography of the county is similar to that of neighboring Greene County, New York and Columbia County, New York.

History

Sullivan County was founded in 1809 and was named after John Sullivan, a Continental Army general who fought in the American Revolutionary War. The county was formed from parts of Ulster County, New York and Orange County, New York, and was originally settled by Dutch and English colonists. The county played a significant role in the American Revolution, with several key battles taking place in the area, including the Battle of Minisink and the Battle of Newtown. The county is also home to several historic sites, including the Minisink Battleground County Park and the Fort Delaware Museum of Colonial History. The history of the county is closely tied to that of neighboring Orange County, New York and Ulster County, New York, and is also connected to the history of the Iroquois Confederacy and the Lenape people.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of Sullivan County was 78,341, with a population density of 79 people per square mile. The county has a diverse population, with a mix of European Americans, African Americans, Hispanic and Latino Americans, and Native Americans. The county is also home to several Hasidic Jewish communities, including the Village of Kiryas Joel and the Town of Fallsburg. The demographics of the county are similar to those of neighboring Orange County, New York and Ulster County, New York, and are also influenced by the nearby cities of New York City and Albany. The county is part of the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which also includes Westchester County, New York and Bergen County, New Jersey.

Economy

The economy of Sullivan County is diverse, with a mix of agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. The county is home to several major industries, including wood products, food processing, and healthcare. The county is also a popular tourist destination, with several major attractions, including the Catskill Mountains, the Delaware River, and the Bethel Woods Center for the Arts. The economy of the county is closely tied to that of neighboring Orange County, New York and Ulster County, New York, and is also influenced by the nearby cities of New York City and Albany. The county is part of the Hudson Valley region, which is also home to several major companies, including IBM and CIT Group.

Government

Sullivan County is governed by a county legislature, which is composed of nine members elected from single-member districts. The county is also part of the New York State Assembly and the New York State Senate, and is represented by several elected officials, including Senator Chuck Schumer and Congressman Sean Patrick Maloney. The county has several law enforcement agencies, including the Sullivan County Sheriff's Office and the New York State Police. The government of the county is similar to that of neighboring Orange County, New York and Ulster County, New York, and is also influenced by the state government in Albany.

Education

Sullivan County is home to several school districts, including the Monticello Central School District and the Fallsburg Central School District. The county is also home to several higher education institutions, including Sullivan County Community College and the State University of New York at New Paltz. The education system in the county is similar to that of neighboring Orange County, New York and Ulster County, New York, and is also influenced by the state education system in Albany. The county is part of the Hudson Valley region, which is also home to several major universities, including Columbia University and New York University. The county is also near the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York.

Category:New York counties