Stephen Schwebel

Stephen Schwebel is a renowned American jurist and expert in international law, with a distinguished career spanning over five decades. He has served as a judge on the International Court of Justice and has been involved in numerous high-profile cases, including the Nicaragua v. United States case, which was a landmark decision in the field of International Humanitarian Law. Schwebel has also been a prominent figure in the American Society of International Law and has worked closely with other notable jurists, such as Louis Henkin and Oscar Schachter. His work has been influenced by the teachings of Hans Kelsen and Myres McDougal.

● Early Life and Education

Schwebel was born in New York City, New York, and grew up in a family of American and European descent. He received his early education at Harvard University, where he earned his Bachelor of Arts degree, and later attended Yale Law School, where he earned his Juris Doctor degree. During his time at Yale Law School, Schwebel was heavily influenced by the teachings of Myres McDougal and Harold Lasswell, who were both prominent figures in the field of International Law. He also had the opportunity to work with other notable jurists, including Friedrich Hayek and Hans Morgenthau, who were visiting scholars at Yale University.

● Career

Schwebel began his career as a lawyer in the United States Department of State, where he worked under the guidance of Dean Acheson and John Foster Dulles. He later moved to the United Nations, where he served as a legal advisor to the United Nations Secretary-General, Dag Hammarskjöld. Schwebel's work at the United Nations brought him into contact with other notable figures, including Trygve Halvdan Lie and U Thant. He also had the opportunity to work with the International Committee of the Red Cross and the International Court of Arbitration.

● International Court of Justice

In 1981, Schwebel was elected as a judge on the International Court of Justice, where he served for over two decades. During his time on the court, he was involved in numerous high-profile cases, including the Nicaragua v. United States case and the Libya v. United States case. Schwebel's opinions in these cases were influenced by the teachings of Hans Kelsen and Georges Scelle, who were both prominent figures in the field of International Law. He also had the opportunity to work with other notable judges, including Nagendra Singh and Robert Jennings.

● Notable Cases and Opinions

Schwebel's opinions in the Nicaragua v. United States case and the Libya v. United States case are considered landmark decisions in the field of International Humanitarian Law. He has also written extensively on the topic of State Responsibility and has been a prominent figure in the development of the International Law Commission's work on this topic. Schwebel's work has been influenced by the teachings of Dionisio Anzilotti and Gaetano Morelli, who were both prominent figures in the field of International Law. He has also had the opportunity to work with other notable jurists, including Ian Brownlie and James Crawford.

● Awards and Honors

Schwebel has received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to the field of International Law. He has been awarded the Manley O. Hudson Medal by the American Society of International Law and has been elected as a member of the Institute of International Law. Schwebel has also received honorary degrees from Yale University, Harvard University, and Columbia University. He has been recognized for his work by the International Bar Association and the American Bar Association.

● Later Life and Legacy

Schwebel continues to be an active figure in the field of International Law, and his work remains widely respected and influential. He has written extensively on topics such as State Responsibility and International Humanitarian Law, and has been a prominent figure in the development of the International Law Commission's work on these topics. Schwebel's legacy is also reflected in the work of the International Court of Justice, where he served as a judge for over two decades. His opinions and writings continue to be studied by scholars and jurists around the world, including those at Oxford University, Cambridge University, and Sorbonne University. Category:American judges