Square Enix
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| Square Enix | |
|---|---|
 Wirtz · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source | |
| Name | Square Enix |
| Type | Public |
| Traded as | TYO: 9684 |
| Industry | Video games |
| Founded | September 22, 1975 |
| Founder | Masashi Miyamoto |
| Headquarters | Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan |
Square Enix is a renowned Japanese video game developer and video game publisher known for creating iconic games such as Final Fantasy and Dragon Quest. The company was formed by the merger of Square and Enix, two influential game development companies in Japan, with the help of key figures like Yasuhisa Kawamura and Keiji Honda. This merger brought together the expertise of Hironobu Sakaguchi, Yoshinori Kitase, and Nobuo Uematsu, leading to the creation of numerous successful games, including Chrono Trigger, Vagrant Story, and Xenogears, which were published on platforms like the Super Nintendo Entertainment System and PlayStation. The company's success can also be attributed to its partnerships with other notable game developers, such as Level-5 and Genius Sonority.
● History
The history of Square Enix dates back to the formation of Square in 1975 by Masashi Miyamoto, and Enix in 1975 by Yasuhisa Kawamura. The two companies developed and published numerous successful games, including Dragon Quest and Final Fantasy, which were created by renowned developers like Yuji Horii and Koichi Sugiyama. The merger of the two companies in 2003 led to the formation of Square Enix, with Yoichi Wada as its president, and the company has since become one of the largest and most successful game development companies in the world, with a global presence in countries like the United States, Canada, and Europe. The company has also expanded its operations to include other forms of media, such as film and television, with the help of subsidiaries like Square Enix Europe and Eidos Interactive.
● Games
Square Enix has developed and published a wide range of games across various platforms, including console games, PC games, and mobile games. Some of the company's most notable games include Final Fantasy, Dragon Quest, Tomb Raider, and Deus Ex, which were created by talented developers like Core Design and Eidos Montreal. The company has also developed games based on popular franchises like Star Ocean and Kingdom Hearts, which were published on platforms like the PlayStation 2 and Xbox. Additionally, the company has published games developed by other notable game development companies, such as Crystal Dynamics and IO Interactive, which are known for their work on games like Legacy of Kain and Hitman.
● Subsidiaries
Square Enix has several subsidiaries, including Square Enix Europe, Eidos Interactive, and Taito Corporation, which are responsible for the development and publication of games in various regions, including North America, Europe, and Asia. The company also has subsidiaries like Crystal Dynamics and IO Interactive, which are responsible for the development of games like Tomb Raider and Hitman. Other notable subsidiaries include Square Enix Montreal and Square Enix London, which are involved in the development of games like Deus Ex and Just Cause. The company's subsidiaries have also partnered with other notable game development companies, such as United Front Games and Sleeping Dogs, to develop and publish games.
● Financial Performance
Square Enix has consistently reported strong financial performance, with significant revenue growth in recent years, driven by the success of games like Final Fantasy and Dragon Quest. The company's financial performance has also been boosted by the success of its subsidiaries, including Square Enix Europe and Eidos Interactive, which have published games like Tomb Raider and Deus Ex. The company has also invested in other forms of media, such as film and television, with the help of subsidiaries like Square Enix Pictures and Square Enix TV, which have produced content like Final Fantasy: The Spirits Within and Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood. The company's financial performance has been recognized by industry analysts, such as Bloomberg and Forbes, which have listed the company as one of the most successful game development companies in the world.
● Impact and Legacy
Square Enix has had a significant impact on the video game industry, with its games influencing the development of numerous other games, including The Elder Scrolls and Mass Effect. The company's games have also been recognized for their high quality, with many receiving critical acclaim and commercial success, including Final Fantasy VII and Dragon Quest VIII. The company has also been involved in various philanthropic efforts, including the Square Enix Foundation, which supports charitable causes like Children's Miracle Network and Make-A-Wish Foundation. The company's legacy can be seen in the numerous awards and recognition it has received, including Game of the Year awards from Spike Video Game Awards and Game Developers Choice Awards, and its induction into the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences Hall of Fame. The company's impact on the industry has also been recognized by other notable game development companies, such as Electronic Arts and Ubisoft, which have partnered with Square Enix to develop and publish games.