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SoftBank

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SoftBank
NameSoftBank
TypePublic
Traded asTSE: 9984
IndustryConglomerate
FoundedSeptember 3, 1981
FounderMasayoshi Son
HeadquartersTokyo, Japan

SoftBank is a Japanese multinational conglomerate headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, founded by Masayoshi Son in 1981. The company has investments in various sectors, including technology, telecommunications, and finance, with notable investments in Alibaba Group, Uber, and WeWork. SoftBank has also made significant investments in Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things through its Vision Fund, which has backed companies like NVIDIA, ARM Holdings, and OneWeb. The company's investments are often made in partnership with other prominent investors, such as Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund and Apple Inc..

History

SoftBank was founded in 1981 by Masayoshi Son as a software distributor, and it quickly expanded into the personal computer market through its partnership with Apple Inc.. In the 1990s, the company began to focus on telecommunications, acquiring a stake in Japan Telecom and launching its own mobile phone service, SoftBank Mobile. The company's early success was fueled by its investments in Yahoo! Japan and E*TRADE, which provided a significant source of revenue. SoftBank also made notable investments in Vodafone Japan, Sprint Corporation, and T-Mobile US, solidifying its position in the global telecommunications market. The company's history is also marked by its involvement in significant events, such as the dot-com bubble and the 2008 financial crisis, which had a profound impact on its investments in companies like AOL and Lehman Brothers.

Investments

SoftBank has made significant investments in various companies, including Alibaba Group, Uber, and WeWork, through its Vision Fund. The company has also invested in NVIDIA, ARM Holdings, and OneWeb, which are leaders in the fields of Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things. SoftBank's investments are often made in partnership with other prominent investors, such as Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund and Apple Inc.. The company has also invested in Slack Technologies, DoorDash, and Ola Cabs, which are leading players in the software as a service and ride-hailing markets. SoftBank's investments are also focused on emerging technologies, such as 5G and autonomous vehicles, through its partnerships with companies like Ericsson and General Motors.

Subsidiaries

SoftBank has several subsidiaries, including SoftBank Mobile, SoftBank Telecom, and Yahoo! Japan. The company also owns a significant stake in Sprint Corporation and T-Mobile US, which are major players in the United States telecommunications market. SoftBank's subsidiaries also include ARM Holdings, which is a leading designer of microprocessors and system-on-chip technologies. The company's subsidiaries are involved in various industries, including technology, telecommunications, and finance, and have partnerships with companies like Intel Corporation and Microsoft.

Financial Performance

SoftBank's financial performance has been significant, with the company reporting revenues of over $80 billion in 2020. The company's profits have been driven by its investments in Alibaba Group and Uber, as well as its telecommunications business in Japan. SoftBank has also reported significant losses, particularly in 2020, due to the poor performance of its Vision Fund investments, including WeWork and OneWeb. The company's financial performance is closely watched by investors, including Warren Buffett and Carl Icahn, who have significant stakes in the company. SoftBank's financial performance is also influenced by its partnerships with companies like Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley.

Controversies

SoftBank has been involved in several controversies, including the WeWork IPO debacle, which resulted in significant losses for the company. The company has also faced criticism for its investments in Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund, which has been linked to human rights abuses. SoftBank has also been involved in a dispute with Uber over the company's valuation, which has resulted in a significant write-down of the company's investment. The company has also faced criticism for its handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly with regards to its investments in telecommunications and technology companies, such as Zoom Video Communications and Teladoc Health.

Leadership

SoftBank is led by Masayoshi Son, who is the company's founder and CEO. Son is known for his aggressive investment strategy and his focus on emerging technologies, such as Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things. The company's leadership team also includes Marcelo Claure, who is the CEO of SoftBank Group International, and Rajeev Misra, who is the CEO of the Vision Fund. SoftBank's leadership team has been involved in significant events, such as the Davos World Economic Forum and the Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference, which have shaped the company's investment strategy and partnerships with companies like Google and Facebook.

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