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Secretary of State for Defence

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Secretary of State for Defence
MinisterSecretary of State for Defence
IncumbentBen Wallace
DepartmentMinistry of Defence
SeatWhitehall, London

Secretary of State for Defence. The Secretary of State for Defence is a senior Cabinet position in the Government of the United Kingdom, responsible for the Ministry of Defence and the British Armed Forces. This position is currently held by Ben Wallace, who has been in office since 2019. The Secretary of State for Defence works closely with other senior government officials, including the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, and the Foreign Secretary.

Introduction

The Secretary of State for Defence plays a crucial role in the National Security Council, which is responsible for coordinating the United Kingdom's national security strategy. The Secretary of State for Defence also works closely with international partners, including NATO, the European Union, and the United States Department of Defense. The Ministry of Defence is responsible for the Royal Navy, the British Army, and the Royal Air Force, and the Secretary of State for Defence is the ultimate authority for these branches. The Secretary of State for Defence has also worked with other government departments, including the Home Office and the Department for International Development, on issues such as counter-terrorism and humanitarian intervention.

History

The position of Secretary of State for Defence was created in 1964, when the Ministry of Defence was established. Prior to this, the Ministry of War and the Admiralty were separate departments, each with their own Secretary of State for War and First Lord of the Admiralty. The first Secretary of State for Defence was Peter Thorneycroft, who served under Prime Minister Alec Douglas-Home. Other notable Secretaries of State for Defence include Denis Healey, who served under Prime Minister Harold Wilson and played a key role in the UK's withdrawal from East of Suez, and Geoff Hoon, who served under Prime Minister Tony Blair and played a key role in the Iraq War. The Secretary of State for Defence has also worked with other senior government officials, including Margaret Thatcher, John Major, and Gordon Brown.

Responsibilities

The Secretary of State for Defence is responsible for a wide range of issues, including defence policy, military operations, and defence procurement. The Secretary of State for Defence also plays a key role in the development of the United Kingdom's national security strategy, working closely with other government departments and international partners. The Secretary of State for Defence is also responsible for the Defence Council, which is the senior decision-making body for the Ministry of Defence. The Secretary of State for Defence has also worked with other organizations, including the NATO, the European Defence Agency, and the International Security Assistance Force.

List of Secretaries of State for

Defence The following is a list of Secretaries of State for Defence: * Peter Thorneycroft (1964-1965) * Denis Healey (1965-1970) * Lord Carrington (1970-1974) * Roy Mason (1974-1976) * Fred Mulley (1976-1979) * Francis Pym (1979-1981) * John Nott (1981-1983) * Michael Heseltine (1983-1986) * George Younger (1986-1989) * Tom King (1989-1992) * Malcolm Rifkind (1992-1995) * Michael Portillo (1995-1997) * George Robertson (1997-1999) * Geoff Hoon (1999-2005) * John Reid (2005-2006) * Des Browne (2006-2008) * John Hutton (2008-2009) * Bob Ainsworth (2009-2010) * Liam Fox (2010-2011) * Philip Hammond (2011-2014) * Michael Fallon (2014-2017) * Gavin Williamson (2017-2019) * Penny Mordaunt (2019) * Ben Wallace (2019-present)

Powers and Authorities

The Secretary of State for Defence has a wide range of powers and authorities, including the ability to authorize military operations and to make key decisions on defence policy. The Secretary of State for Defence also has the authority to appoint senior military officers, including the Chief of the Defence Staff and the Chiefs of Staff. The Secretary of State for Defence works closely with other senior government officials, including the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and the Chancellor of the Exchequer, to ensure that the United Kingdom's defence policy is aligned with its broader national security strategy. The Secretary of State for Defence has also worked with international partners, including the United States Secretary of Defense and the NATO Secretary General.

Organisation

The Ministry of Defence is a large and complex organization, with a wide range of departments and agencies. The Secretary of State for Defence is supported by a team of senior officials, including the Permanent Secretary and the Chief of the Defence Staff. The Ministry of Defence is also responsible for a number of executive agencies, including the Defence Equipment and Support and the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory. The Secretary of State for Defence works closely with other government departments, including the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the Department for International Development, to ensure that the United Kingdom's defence policy is aligned with its broader national security strategy. The Secretary of State for Defence has also worked with other organizations, including the Royal United Services Institute and the International Institute for Strategic Studies. Category:British politics

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