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Savoy Theatre

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Savoy Theatre
NameSavoy Theatre
AddressStrand, London
CountryUnited Kingdom
Opened1881
ArchitectC.J. Phipps
OwnerAmbassador Theatre Group
Capacity1,158

Savoy Theatre. The Savoy Theatre is a renowned West End theatre located in the Strand, London, known for its rich history and stunning architecture, having been designed by C.J. Phipps and built by Richard D'Oyly Carte. The theatre has hosted numerous notable productions, including works by Gilbert and Sullivan, such as H.M.S. Pinafore and The Pirates of Penzance, which were performed by the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company. The Savoy Theatre has been owned by various individuals and companies, including Richard D'Oyly Carte and the Ambassador Theatre Group, and has undergone several restorations and renovations, including a major refurbishment in the 1920s by Frank Matcham.

History

The Savoy Theatre was opened in 1881 by Richard D'Oyly Carte, with a production of Patience by Gilbert and Sullivan, featuring George Grossmith and Rutland Barrington. The theatre quickly gained a reputation for hosting high-quality productions, including Iolanthe and Princess Ida, which were also written by Gilbert and Sullivan and performed by the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company. The Savoy Theatre was also known for its innovative use of electric lighting, which was designed by Joseph Swan and installed by Siemens. During World War I, the theatre was used for charity performances, including a production of The Yeomen of the Guard starring George Baker and Henry Lytton. The theatre has also hosted productions by other notable companies, including the Royal Shakespeare Company and the National Theatre, featuring actors such as Laurence Olivier and Vivien Leigh.

Architecture

The Savoy Theatre was designed by C.J. Phipps in the Italianate style, with a façade made of Portland stone and a dome designed by Frank Matcham. The theatre's interior features a grand staircase and a chandelier designed by Louis Comfort Tiffany. The theatre's auditorium is decorated with gilding and plasterwork, and features a proscenium arch designed by Alfred Darbyshire. The Savoy Theatre is considered one of the finest examples of a late 19th-century theatre in the United Kingdom, and has been praised by architects such as Charles Rennie Mackintosh and Herbert Baker. The theatre's design has also been influenced by other notable buildings, including the Royal Opera House and the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane.

Notable Productions

The Savoy Theatre has hosted many notable productions over the years, including Noël Coward's Blithe Spirit starring Margaret Rutherford and Ralph Richardson, and Oscar Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest starring John Gielgud and Diana Wynyard. The theatre has also hosted productions of Shakespeare's plays, including Hamlet starring Richard Burton and Othello starring Paul Robeson. The Savoy Theatre has also been home to several long-running productions, including The Mousetrap by Agatha Christie, which has been running continuously since 1952, and The Woman in Black by Stephen Mallatratt, which has been running since 1989. Other notable productions have included My Fair Lady starring Julie Andrews and Rex Harrison, and Fiddler on the Roof starring Topol and Miriam Karlin.

Restoration and Renovation

The Savoy Theatre has undergone several restorations and renovations over the years, including a major refurbishment in the 1920s by Frank Matcham. The theatre was also restored in the 1970s by Bovis Construction, and again in the 1990s by Sheppard Robson. The most recent restoration was completed in 2011 by Foster Wilson Architects, and included the installation of new seating and lighting systems, as well as the restoration of the theatre's original plasterwork and gilding. The restoration was supported by English Heritage and the Theatres Trust, and was recognized with a RIBA Award in 2012. The theatre has also been recognized by other organizations, including the Royal Institute of British Architects and the Institution of Civil Engineers.

Current Use

The Savoy Theatre is currently owned by the Ambassador Theatre Group and is used for a variety of productions, including musicals, plays, and concerts. The theatre has a seating capacity of 1,158 and features a stage with a proscenium arch and a fly tower. The theatre is also equipped with modern sound and lighting systems, and has a bar and restaurant on site. The Savoy Theatre is a popular tourist destination, and is located near other notable landmarks, including the National Gallery, the British Museum, and Trafalgar Square. The theatre has also hosted productions by other notable companies, including the Royal Ballet and the English National Opera, featuring performers such as Plácido Domingo and Renée Fleming. Category:Theatres in London

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