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Royal Society of Literature

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Royal Society of Literature
NameRoyal Society of Literature
Formation1820
LocationLondon, United Kingdom

Royal Society of Literature. The Royal Society of Literature is a British literary organization that was founded in 1820 by King George IV, with the aim of promoting and supporting English literature. The organization is based in London, United Kingdom, and has been associated with many prominent literary figures, including Charles Dickens, William Makepeace Thackeray, and Elizabeth Gaskell. The society has also been involved in various literary events and activities, such as the London Book Fair and the Hay Festival.

History

The Royal Society of Literature has a long and rich history, dating back to 1820 when it was founded by King George IV. The society's early years were marked by the involvement of prominent literary figures, such as Lord Byron, Percy Bysshe Shelley, and John Keats. The society's first president was Thomas Burgess, who was succeeded by William Wordsworth and later by Alfred, Lord Tennyson. The society has also been associated with other notable literary organizations, such as the Literary Society and the Poetry Society, and has hosted events featuring prominent authors, including J.K. Rowling, Philip Pullman, and Zadie Smith. The society's history is also closely tied to that of other British institutions, such as the British Library and the National Theatre.

Membership

Membership in the Royal Society of Literature is limited to British citizens who have made significant contributions to English literature. The society's members, known as Fellows, are elected by the society's Council, which is composed of prominent literary figures, including Hilary Mantel, Ian McEwan, and Salman Rushdie. The society's members have included many notable authors, such as Virginia Woolf, E.M. Forster, and George Orwell, as well as poets, including T.S. Eliot, W.H. Auden, and Ted Hughes. The society has also been associated with other literary organizations, such as the Society of Authors and the Writers' Guild of Great Britain, and has worked with institutions, including the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge.

Activities

The Royal Society of Literature is involved in a range of activities, including hosting literary events, such as the London Literature Festival and the Edinburgh International Book Festival. The society also publishes a literary magazine, The Royal Society of Literature Review, which features articles and reviews by prominent literary figures, including Martin Amis, Julian Barnes, and A.S. Byatt. The society has also been involved in various educational initiatives, such as the National Literacy Trust and the Reading Agency, and has worked with institutions, including the British Museum and the National Gallery. The society's activities are also closely tied to those of other British organizations, such as the Arts Council England and the British Council.

Awards

The Royal Society of Literature presents several awards, including the Somerset Maugham Award, which is given to authors under the age of 35, and the Writers' Award, which is given to authors who have made significant contributions to English literature. The society also presents the Giles St Aubyn Awards for Non-Fiction, which is given to authors of non-fiction books, and the V.S. Pritchett Memorial Prize, which is given to authors of short stories. The society's awards have been won by many notable authors, including Kazuo Ishiguro, Ian Sinclair, and Helen Oyeyemi, and have been presented at events, including the London Book Fair and the Hay Festival.

Notable_Fellows

The Royal Society of Literature has had many notable Fellows, including J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, and Philip Larkin. Other notable Fellows have included Doris Lessing, Muriel Spark, and Kingsley Amis, as well as poets, including Sylvia Plath, Ted Hughes, and Seamus Heaney. The society's Fellows have also included many prominent literary critics, including F.R. Leavis, William Empson, and Frank Kermode, and have been associated with institutions, including the University of London and the University of Edinburgh. The society's Fellows have also been involved in various literary events, including the Cheltenham Literature Festival and the Bristol Festival of Ideas.

Governance

The Royal Society of Literature is governed by a Council, which is composed of prominent literary figures, including Colm Tóibín, Anne Enright, and Andrew O'Hagan. The society's Council is responsible for electing new Fellows, as well as for overseeing the society's activities and awards. The society is also supported by a range of patrons, including Prince Charles, Prince of Wales and Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, and has worked with institutions, including the National Lottery Heritage Fund and the Arts and Humanities Research Council. The society's governance is also closely tied to that of other British organizations, such as the Charity Commission for England and Wales and the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. Category:Literary_societies

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