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Roxbury, Connecticut

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Roxbury, Connecticut
NameRoxbury, Connecticut
Settlement typeTown
Coordinates41.5533°N 73.3043°W

Roxbury, Connecticut is a town located in Litchfield County, Connecticut, nestled in the Housatonic River valley, near the Shepaug River and New York border. The town is situated approximately 10 miles northwest of New Milford, Connecticut, and 30 miles north of Danbury, Connecticut. Roxbury is bordered by the towns of Washington, Connecticut, Bridgewater, Connecticut, and New Milford, Connecticut, and is part of the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Metropolitan Statistical Area. The town is also close to the Connecticut River, Lake Lillinonah, and the Appalachian Trail.

Geography

Roxbury, Connecticut covers an area of 26.3 square miles, with a mix of rural and wooded landscapes, including the Roxbury Falls and Shepaug River valleys. The town's terrain is characterized by rolling hills, scenic vistas, and picturesque farmland, similar to those found in neighboring Kent, Connecticut, Cornwall, Connecticut, and Goshen, Connecticut. Roxbury is situated near the Housatonic River watershed, which includes the Lake Zoar and Lake Lillinonah reservoirs, and is part of the Housatonic Valley Regional Council. The town's geography is also influenced by its proximity to the Taconic Mountains and the Berkshire Mountains, which offer opportunities for outdoor recreation, such as hiking, fishing, and skiing, at destinations like Mohawk Mountain State Park, Kent Falls State Park, and Ski Butternut.

History

The area that is now Roxbury, Connecticut was originally inhabited by the Pootatuck Native American tribe, and was later settled by English colonists in the early 18th century, including families from Stratford, Connecticut, Fairfield, Connecticut, and Norwalk, Connecticut. The town was officially incorporated in 1796, and was named after Roxbury, Massachusetts, the hometown of many of its early settlers, who were also influenced by the American Revolution and the French and Indian War. Roxbury played a significant role in the American Industrial Revolution, with the establishment of iron foundries, textile mills, and other manufacturing facilities, similar to those in Waterbury, Connecticut, Naugatuck, Connecticut, and Torrington, Connecticut. The town was also home to notable figures, including Eli Whitney, Oliver Wolcott, and John Trumbull, who were associated with the Yale University, Harvard University, and the United States Military Academy.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of Roxbury, Connecticut was approximately 2,260 people, with a median age of 45 years old, and a median household income of $83,000, similar to neighboring towns like Washington, Connecticut, Bridgewater, Connecticut, and New Milford, Connecticut. The town has a diverse population, with residents employed in a range of industries, including healthcare, education, and manufacturing, at institutions like Danbury Hospital, New Milford Hospital, and Western Connecticut State University. Roxbury is also home to a number of artists, writers, and musicians, including Alexander Calder, Arthur Miller, and Leonard Bernstein, who have been associated with the Yale School of Drama, Juilliard School, and the New York Philharmonic.

Economy

The economy of Roxbury, Connecticut is driven by a mix of agriculture, manufacturing, and service industries, including tourism, which attracts visitors to the town's historic sites, such as the Roxbury Town Hall, and natural attractions, like the Roxbury Falls and Shepaug River valleys. The town is home to a number of small businesses, including farms, restaurants, and shops, which cater to the local population and visitors from nearby towns like Kent, Connecticut, Cornwall, Connecticut, and Goshen, Connecticut. Roxbury is also part of the Northwest Connecticut Chamber of Commerce, which promotes economic development and tourism in the region, in collaboration with organizations like the Connecticut Department of Economic and Community Development, Connecticut Office of Tourism, and the United States Department of Agriculture.

Education

Roxbury, Connecticut is served by the Roxbury School District, which operates a single elementary school, and is part of the Region 12 School District, which includes schools in neighboring towns like Washington, Connecticut, Bridgewater, Connecticut, and New Milford, Connecticut. The town is also close to a number of higher education institutions, including Western Connecticut State University, University of Connecticut, and Yale University, which offer programs in fields like business, engineering, and the arts, and are associated with organizations like the National Science Foundation, National Endowment for the Arts, and the American Council on Education.

Government

Roxbury, Connecticut is governed by a town meeting form of government, with a board of selectmen and a town clerk, who are responsible for overseeing the town's operations, including public works, public safety, and land use planning, in accordance with state laws and regulations, such as the Connecticut General Statutes and the Connecticut Constitution. The town is also part of the Litchfield County, Connecticut government, and is represented in the Connecticut General Assembly by state representatives and state senators, who are associated with the Democratic Party, Republican Party, and other political organizations, and have been involved in events like the Connecticut gubernatorial election, 2022, and the United States presidential election, 2020.