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Ripon, Wisconsin

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Ripon, Wisconsin
NameRipon, Wisconsin
Settlement typeCity
Coordinates43.8450°N 88.8359°W
Subdivision nameUnited States
Subdivision type1State
Subdivision name1Wisconsin
Subdivision type2County
Subdivision name2Fond du Lac
Area total km213.29
Area total sq mi5.13
Elevation m293
Population total7733
Population as of2020

Ripon, Wisconsin is a city located in Fond du Lac County, situated near the Ceresco and Green Lake areas, and is home to Ripon College, a liberal arts college affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (USA). The city is also close to the Horicon Marsh, a wetland managed by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Ripon's history dates back to the early 19th century, with the city being founded by settlers from New York and New England, including David Mapes and Alvan Earle Bovay, who were influenced by the American Revolution and the Louisiana Purchase. The city's location near the Rock River and the Wisconsin River made it an attractive spot for trade and commerce, with the city being a major hub for the Chicago and North Western Transportation Company and the Milwaukee Road.

Geography

Ripon is situated in the eastern part of Wisconsin, near the Fond du Lac River and the Winnebago Lake area, and is part of the Fox-Wisconsin Waterway system, which connects to the Great Lakes via the Lake Michigan and the Lake Huron. The city's geography is characterized by its location in the Glacial Till Plains region, with the Niagara Escarpment running through the area, and is near the Kettle Moraine State Forest and the Horicon National Wildlife Refuge. Ripon is also close to the Sheboygan River and the Milwaukee River watersheds, and is part of the Lake Winnebago region, which is known for its fishing and boating opportunities, with the city being a popular destination for outdoor recreation enthusiasts, including those from nearby Oshkosh and Appleton. The city's climate is influenced by its location in the Midwestern United States, with cold winters and warm summers, and is similar to that of nearby Madison and Green Bay.

History

The history of Ripon dates back to the early 19th century, when the area was first settled by European-Americans, including Yankee settlers from New England and New York, who were attracted by the area's fertile soil and access to the Rock River and the Wisconsin River. The city was founded in 1849 by Alvan Earle Bovay, a Presbyterian minister who was influenced by the American Revolution and the Louisiana Purchase, and was named after Ripon, North Yorkshire, a city in England. Ripon played an important role in the American Civil War, with the city being a major hub for the Union Army and the Underground Railroad, and was also home to the Ripon College, which was founded in 1851 and is affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (USA). The city's history is also closely tied to the Industrial Revolution, with the city being a major center for the manufacturing industry, including the production of agricultural equipment and textiles, with companies such as John Deere and International Harvester having a presence in the area.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of Ripon was 7,733, with a median age of 34.4 years and a median household income of $53,419. The city has a diverse population, with a mix of White Americans, African Americans, Asian Americans, and Hispanic and Latino Americans, and is home to a number of cultural organizations, including the Ripon College multicultural center and the Ripon Historical Society. The city is also part of the Fond du Lac, Wisconsin Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has a population of over 100,000 people, and is close to the Oshkosh-Neenah, Wisconsin Metropolitan Statistical Area and the Appleton, Wisconsin Metropolitan Statistical Area. Ripon is also home to a number of community organizations, including the Ripon Rotary Club and the Ripon Lions Club, and is part of the Wisconsin Conference of the United Methodist Church.

Economy

The economy of Ripon is diverse, with a mix of manufacturing, agriculture, and service industry jobs, and is home to a number of major employers, including Ripon College, the Ripon School District, and the City of Ripon. The city is also part of the Fond du Lac County economic development region, which includes the Fond du Lac Area Convention and Visitors Bureau and the Fond du Lac County Economic Development Corporation. Ripon is also close to the Wisconsin Dells area, a popular tourist destination that attracts millions of visitors each year, and is part of the Wisconsin Department of Tourism's scenic byway system. The city is also home to a number of small businesses, including downtown Ripon shops and restaurants, and is part of the National Main Street Program.

Education

Ripon is served by the Ripon Area School District, which includes Ripon High School, Ripon Middle School, and several elementary schools, and is also home to Ripon College, a liberal arts college that offers a range of academic programs, including business administration, education, and nursing. The city is also close to the University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh and the University of Wisconsin–Madison, and is part of the Wisconsin Technical College System, which includes the Moraine Park Technical College and the Fox Valley Technical College. Ripon is also home to a number of libraryes, including the Ripon Public Library and the Ripon College library, and is part of the Wisconsin Library Association.

Culture

Ripon has a rich cultural scene, with a number of museums, galleries, and performance venues, including the Ripon Museum, the Ripon College art gallery, and the Ripon High School theater. The city is also home to a number of festivals and events, including the Ripon Summer Concert Series, the Ripon Farmers' Market, and the Ripon Christmas Parade, and is part of the Wisconsin Festival and Events Association. Ripon is also close to the EAA AirVenture Oshkosh and the Country USA Music Festival, and is part of the Wisconsin Department of Tourism's event calendar. The city is also home to a number of community organizations, including the Ripon Historical Society and the Ripon Arts Council, and is part of the Wisconsin Arts Board.