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Red River County, Texas

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Parent: John Nance Garner Hop 3
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Red River County, Texas
CountyRed River County
StateTexas
Founded1837
SeatClarksville
LargestClarksville
Area total1,057
Area land1,050
Population as of2020
Population total12,394
Population density12

Red River County, Texas is a county located in the northeastern part of the state, bordering the Red River of the South and Oklahoma. The county seat, Clarksville, is situated near the Red River Valley and is home to the Red River County Courthouse, a historic building listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The county is part of the Texarkana, Texas–Texarkana, Arkansas Metropolitan Statistical Area and is near the Hugo Lake and Ray Roberts Lake State Park. The region is also close to the Choctaw National Wildlife Refuge and the Caddoan Mounds State Historic Site.

Geography

Red River County is located in the northeastern part of Texas, bordering Lamar County, Texas to the east, Franklin County, Texas to the southeast, Titus County, Texas to the south, Morris County, Texas to the southwest, and Bowie County, Texas to the west. The county is also bordered by McCurtain County, Oklahoma to the north and Choctaw County, Oklahoma to the northwest. The Red River of the South forms the northern boundary of the county, while the Sulphur River flows through the western part of the county. The region is home to several lakes, including Lake Texoma and Pat Mayse Lake, which offer opportunities for fishing, boating, and water sports. The county is also near the Ouachita National Forest and the Caddo National Grassland.

History

The area that is now Red River County was originally inhabited by the Caddo and Choctaw tribes, who were later displaced by European-American settlers. The county was established in 1837 and was named after the Red River of the South, which forms the northern boundary of the county. During the American Civil War, the county was a key location for the Confederate States of America, with the Battle of Poison Spring taking place in the area. The county was also home to several Fort Worth and Denver Railway stations, including the Clarksville, Texas station, which played an important role in the development of the region. The county is also near the Trail of Tears and the Chisholm Trail.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of Red River County was 12,394. The county has a diverse population, with a mix of European-American, African American, Native American, and Hispanic and Latino American residents. The county is part of the Texarkana, Texas–Texarkana, Arkansas Metropolitan Statistical Area and is near the Shreveport–Bossier City, Louisiana Metropolitan Statistical Area. The region is also home to several United States Census Bureau-designated census-designated places, including Annona, Texas and Bogata, Texas. The county is served by the Red River County Library and the Clarksville Independent School District.

Communities

Red River County is home to several communities, including the county seat, Clarksville. Other communities in the county include Annona, Texas, Bogata, Texas, and Detroit, Texas. The county is also near the cities of Texarkana, Texas, Mount Pleasant, Texas, and Paris, Texas. The region is served by several Texas State Highways, including Texas State Highway 37 and Texas State Highway 271. The county is also near the Idabel, Oklahoma and the Hugo, Oklahoma.

Economy

The economy of Red River County is diverse, with major industries including agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. The county is home to several major employers, including the Red River County Hospital and the Clarksville Independent School District. The region is also known for its natural resources, including timber, oil, and natural gas. The county is near the Haynesville Shale and the Barnett Shale, which are major sources of natural gas. The region is also home to several fishing and hunting guides, including the Red River Fishing Guides and the Texas Hunting Guides.

Government

Red River County is governed by a commissioners' court, which is composed of four commissioners and a county judge. The county is part of the Texas's 4th congressional district and is represented in the United States House of Representatives by Pat Fallon. The county is also part of the Texas Senate, District 1 and is represented in the Texas Senate by Bryan Hughes. The region is served by the Red River County Sheriff's Office and the Clarksville Police Department. The county is also near the Texarkana, Texas Police Department and the Mount Pleasant, Texas Police Department. Category:Counties in Texas