PNAS

PNAS
source
Title	PNAS
Abbreviation	PNAS
Discipline	Multidisciplinary
Language	English
Editor	National Academy of Sciences
Publisher	National Academy of Sciences
Country	United States
Frequency	Weekly
Openaccess	Hybrid open-access journal
Impact	9.412

PNAS is a prestigious scientific journal published by the National Academy of Sciences, with a rich history dating back to 1915, and is often cited alongside other prominent journals such as Nature, Science, and Cell. The journal is known for publishing high-impact research in various fields, including biology, physics, chemistry, and mathematics, with notable contributions from renowned scientists like Albert Einstein, Marie Curie, and Stephen Hawking. PNAS is also recognized for its rigorous peer review process, which involves esteemed researchers from institutions like Harvard University, Stanford University, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The journal's editorial board comprises distinguished scholars, including Nobel laureates like James Watson, Francis Crick, and Rosalind Franklin.

Introduction

PNAS is a multidisciplinary journal that publishes original research articles, reviews, and commentaries in various fields, including biomedical sciences, physical sciences, and social sciences. The journal's scope is broad, covering topics from molecular biology to astrophysics, and from ecology to economics, with contributions from prominent researchers like Jane Goodall, Stephen Jay Gould, and Milton Friedman. PNAS is published weekly, with a circulation of over 30,000 copies, and is available online through various platforms, including PubMed, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate. The journal's impact factor is high, with a 2020 impact factor of 9.412, according to Journal Citation Reports, and is often cited in other prestigious journals like The Lancet, The New England Journal of Medicine, and Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

History

The history of PNAS dates back to 1915, when it was founded by the National Academy of Sciences, with the goal of providing a platform for scientists to share their research with a broader audience, including institutions like University of California, Berkeley, University of Oxford, and University of Cambridge. The journal's first editor was Arthur Compton, a Nobel laureate in physics, who played a crucial role in shaping the journal's editorial policies, with input from other notable scientists like Erwin Schrödinger, Werner Heisenberg, and Niels Bohr. Over the years, PNAS has undergone significant changes, including the introduction of new sections, such as Front Matter and Colloquium Papers, and the expansion of its editorial board to include more international members, like University of Tokyo, University of Melbourne, and University of Toronto. Today, PNAS is one of the most prestigious scientific journals in the world, with a global readership and a reputation for publishing high-quality research, often cited in other prominent journals like Journal of the American Medical Association, Nature Medicine, and Science Translational Medicine.

Publication_process

The publication process of PNAS involves a rigorous peer review system, where manuscripts are reviewed by at least two independent experts in the field, often from institutions like California Institute of Technology, University of Chicago, and Columbia University. The journal's editorial board, comprising over 200 members, including Nobel laureates like James Rothman, Randy Schekman, and Thomas Südhof, plays a crucial role in selecting manuscripts for publication, with input from other notable researchers like Eric Kandel, Elizabeth Blackburn, and Carol Greider. PNAS also offers an open-access option, where authors can choose to make their articles freely available online, through platforms like DOAJ and PubMed Central, with support from organizations like Wellcome Trust, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute. The journal's production process is managed by a team of experienced editors and production staff, who work closely with authors to ensure that articles are published quickly and efficiently, often in collaboration with other prominent journals like eLife, PLOS ONE, and Scientific Reports.

Impact_and_influence

PNAS has a significant impact on the scientific community, with many of its articles being highly cited and influential, often in fields like genomics, proteomics, and systems biology, with contributions from researchers like Craig Venter, Francis Collins, and Eric Lander. The journal's articles are widely read and discussed, with many being featured in the media, including The New York Times, The Washington Post, and BBC News, and are often cited in other prominent journals like Cell Reports, Nature Communications, and eLife. PNAS is also recognized for its role in shaping scientific policy and debate, with many of its articles informing discussions on topics like climate change, public health, and science education, with input from organizations like National Institutes of Health, National Science Foundation, and American Association for the Advancement of Science. The journal's impact factor is high, with a 2020 impact factor of 9.412, according to Journal Citation Reports, and is often cited in other prestigious journals like Proceedings of the Royal Society B, Journal of Experimental Medicine, and Immunity.

Editorial_policies

PNAS has a set of editorial policies that guide the publication process, including a commitment to peer review, open access, and transparency, with support from organizations like Committee on Publication Ethics, World Association of Medical Editors, and International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. The journal's editorial board is responsible for selecting manuscripts for publication, and for ensuring that articles meet the journal's high standards of quality and integrity, often in collaboration with other prominent journals like The EMBO Journal, Developmental Cell, and Neuron. PNAS also has a policy of publishing corrections and retractions when necessary, and of providing open data and materials to support the research published in the journal, with input from researchers like David Baltimore, David Julius, and Huda Zoghbi. The journal's editorial policies are designed to promote the integrity and validity of the research published in PNAS, and to ensure that the journal remains a trusted and respected source of scientific information, often cited in other prominent journals like Journal of Clinical Investigation, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, and Science Signaling.

Notable_publications

PNAS has published many notable articles over the years, including papers by Albert Einstein, Marie Curie, and Stephen Hawking, on topics like relativity, radioactivity, and black holes, with contributions from researchers like Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, Arthur Eddington, and Roger Penrose. The journal has also published important research on topics like DNA structure, gene regulation, and stem cell biology, with contributions from researchers like James Watson, Francis Crick, and Shinya Yamanaka, and has been at the forefront of discussions on topics like climate change, public health, and science education, with input from organizations like Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, World Health Organization, and National Academy of Engineering. Some notable publications in PNAS include the discovery of dark matter by Vera Rubin, the development of CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing by Jennifer Doudna and Emmanuelle Charpentier, and the first image of a black hole by the Event Horizon Telescope collaboration, with contributions from researchers like Katie Bouman, Avery Broderick, and Shep Doeleman. These publications demonstrate the journal's commitment to publishing high-quality, innovative research that advances our understanding of the world, often in collaboration with other prominent journals like Astrophysical Journal, Physical Review Letters, and Nature Astronomy.

Category:Scientific journals