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Olympiastadion Berlin

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Olympiastadion Berlin
Stadium nameOlympiastadion Berlin
LocationBerlin, Germany
Broke ground1934
Opened1936
OwnerState of Berlin
OperatorBundesanstalt für Immobilienaufgaben
SurfaceGrass
ArchitectWerner March
Seating capacity74,475

Olympiastadion Berlin is a prestigious sports venue located in Berlin, Germany, which has hosted numerous high-profile events, including the 1936 Summer Olympics and the 2006 FIFA World Cup. The stadium is situated in the Olympiapark Berlin and is owned by the State of Berlin. It has been the home of Hertha Berlin since 1963 and has also hosted matches of the Germany national football team, including a friendly match against Argentina in 2019. The stadium's design and construction were led by Werner March, a renowned German architect, who also designed the Reichssportfeld.

History

The history of the stadium dates back to the early 20th century, when Berlin was chosen to host the 1936 Summer Olympics. The stadium was built between 1934 and 1936, with the help of Nazi architects and engineers, including Albert Speer and Ludwig Ruff. The stadium was officially opened on August 1, 1936, with a ceremony attended by Adolf Hitler and other high-ranking Nazi Party officials. After World War II, the stadium was used by the United States Army and later by the British Army. In the 1950s and 1960s, the stadium hosted several high-profile events, including the 1954 European Athletics Championships and the 1966 European Cup final between Real Madrid and Partizan Belgrade. The stadium has also hosted concerts by famous artists, such as Michael Jackson, Madonna, and The Rolling Stones.

Architecture

The architecture of the stadium is a mix of Neoclassicism and Nazi architecture, with a large stone façade and a bell tower that resembles the Greek Parthenon. The stadium's design was influenced by the Reichssportfeld, a large sports complex built for the 1936 Summer Olympics. The stadium's seating capacity is over 74,000, making it one of the largest stadiums in Europe. The stadium's roof is made of steel and glass, and it has a unique cantilever design that provides an unobstructed view of the field. The stadium's architecture has been praised by architects and engineers, including Frank Lloyd Wright and Le Corbusier, who have visited the stadium and praised its design.

Events

The stadium has hosted numerous high-profile events, including the 1936 Summer Olympics, the 1974 FIFA World Cup, and the 2006 FIFA World Cup. The stadium has also hosted several UEFA Champions League finals, including the 2010 UEFA Champions League Final between Inter Milan and Bayern Munich. The stadium has also hosted concerts by famous artists, such as U2, The Police, and AC/DC. In addition, the stadium has hosted several athletics events, including the 2009 World Championships in Athletics and the 2018 European Athletics Championships. The stadium has also hosted matches of the Germany national football team, including a friendly match against France in 2015.

Renovation

The stadium underwent a major renovation between 2000 and 2004, which included the construction of a new roof and the installation of new seating and scoreboard systems. The renovation was led by the German architecture firm Friedensreich Hundertwasser, which designed the new roof and the stadium's exterior. The renovation cost over €242 million and was funded by the State of Berlin and the German Football Association. The renovation was completed in time for the 2006 FIFA World Cup, which was held in Germany.

Facilities

The stadium has several facilities, including a large press box and a VIP lounge. The stadium also has several restaurants and bars, including a Michelin-starred restaurant. The stadium's facilities are managed by the Bundesanstalt für Immobilienaufgaben, a German government agency that oversees the management of federal properties. The stadium also has a large parking lot and a public transportation system that connects the stadium to the rest of Berlin.

Tenants

The stadium is the home of Hertha Berlin, a German football club that plays in the Bundesliga. The stadium has also hosted matches of the Germany national football team, including a friendly match against Italy in 2013. The stadium has also hosted several American football games, including a game between the Berlin Adler and the Hamburg Sea Devils. The stadium's tenants also include the Berlin Thunder, a German American football team that plays in the European League of Football. The stadium has also hosted several rugby union matches, including a game between the Germany national rugby union team and the Romania national rugby union team.

Category:Sports venues in Berlin

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