Generated by Llama 3.3-70B| Novell | |
|---|---|
| Name | Novell |
| Type | Public |
| Industry | Software |
| Founded | 1979 |
| Founder | George Cannon, Jack Davis |
| Defunct | 2011 |
| Location | Provo, Utah |
Novell was a prominent player in the software industry, founded by George Cannon and Jack Davis in 1979, with its early success rooted in network operating systems like NetWare, which competed with Microsoft Windows NT and IBM OS/2. The company's growth was also influenced by its involvement in the Unix market, with its Unix System V and Xenix offerings, as well as its partnerships with Hewlett-Packard, IBM, and Sun Microsystems. Novell's journey was marked by significant events, including its initial public offering (IPO) in 1980, which was followed by the company's expansion into the European market through its offices in London and Paris. The company's early success was also driven by its relationships with key industry players, including Intel, Compaq, and Dell.
Novell's history began in 1979, when it was founded by George Cannon and Jack Davis in Provo, Utah, with an initial focus on creating a network operating system that could compete with Microsoft and IBM. The company's early success was driven by its NetWare product, which was released in 1983 and quickly gained popularity in the enterprise market, with key customers including General Electric, Ford Motor Company, and Coca-Cola. Novell's growth was also influenced by its involvement in the Unix market, with its Unix System V and Xenix offerings, as well as its partnerships with Hewlett-Packard, IBM, and Sun Microsystems. The company's expansion into the European market was driven by its offices in London and Paris, and its relationships with key industry players, including Intel, Compaq, and Dell. In the 1990s, Novell faced increased competition from Microsoft Windows NT and IBM OS/2, leading to a decline in its market share, but the company continued to innovate, with the release of NetWare 4.0 in 1993, which included support for TCP/IP and DHCP, and was widely adopted by companies such as Cisco Systems, Oracle Corporation, and SAP SE.
Novell's product portfolio included a range of network operating systems, identity management solutions, and collaboration software, with key products such as NetWare, GroupWise, and ZENworks. The company's NetWare product was a network operating system that provided file sharing, print sharing, and security features, and was widely adopted by companies such as General Electric, Ford Motor Company, and Coca-Cola. Novell's GroupWise product was a collaboration software suite that included email, calendaring, and instant messaging features, and was used by organizations such as NASA, United States Department of Defense, and United Nations. The company's ZENworks product was a systems management solution that provided inventory management, patch management, and remote control features, and was used by companies such as IBM, Hewlett-Packard, and Dell. Novell also developed Open Enterprise Server, a Linux-based operating system that provided file sharing, print sharing, and security features, and was widely adopted by companies such as Red Hat, SUSE, and Canonical Ltd..
Novell made several significant acquisitions throughout its history, including the purchase of WordPerfect in 1994, Quattro Pro in 1994, and DR-DOS in 1991. The company also acquired Digital Research in 1991, which developed the CP/M operating system, and Unix System Laboratories in 1993, which developed the Unix System V operating system. Novell's acquisition of Cambridge Technology Partners in 2001 expanded its consulting and systems integration capabilities, and its purchase of SilverStream Software in 2002 added application server technology to its portfolio. The company's acquisition of SUSE in 2003 provided it with a Linux distribution and open source expertise, and its purchase of PlateSpin in 2008 added virtualization and cloud computing capabilities to its portfolio, with key partners including VMware, Citrix Systems, and Microsoft.
Novell was a publicly traded company listed on the NASDAQ stock exchange under the ticker symbol NOVL. The company's headquarters were located in Provo, Utah, and it had offices in London, Paris, and Tokyo. Novell's board of directors included notable industry figures such as Eric Schmidt, former CEO of Google, and Steve Mills, Senior Vice President of IBM Software Group. The company's executive team included Ron Hovsepian, CEO of Novell, and John Dragoon, Chief Marketing Officer of Novell. Novell was a member of several industry associations, including the Linux Foundation, Open Source Initiative, and The Apache Software Foundation, and had partnerships with key industry players, including Intel, Hewlett-Packard, and Dell.
Novell's legacy can be seen in the many companies and technologies that it influenced, including Microsoft, IBM, and Red Hat. The company's NetWare product was a pioneering network operating system that provided file sharing, print sharing, and security features, and its GroupWise product was a popular collaboration software suite. Novell's acquisition of SUSE in 2003 provided it with a Linux distribution and open source expertise, and its purchase of PlateSpin in 2008 added virtualization and cloud computing capabilities to its portfolio. The company's commitment to open source and Linux helped to drive the adoption of these technologies in the enterprise market, with key adopters including Google, Amazon Web Services, and Microsoft Azure. Today, Novell's technologies continue to be used by companies around the world, including General Electric, Ford Motor Company, and Coca-Cola, and its legacy can be seen in the many companies and technologies that it influenced, including Attachmate, Micro Focus, and SUSE. Category:Software companies