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National Opinion Research Center (NORC)

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National Opinion Research Center (NORC)
NameNational Opinion Research Center
HeadquartersChicago, Illinois
Parent organizationUniversity of Chicago

National Opinion Research Center (NORC) is a non-profit social science research organization that conducts survey research and data analysis for a wide range of clients, including federal agencies, foundations, and private companies. NORC is affiliated with the University of Chicago and has a long history of collaboration with other renowned institutions, such as the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation. NORC's research focuses on public policy issues, including health care, education, and economic development, and its findings have been cited by prominent scholars, including Nobel laureate James Heckman and economist Gary Becker.

History

NORC was established in 1941 by University of Chicago professor Harry Field, with funding from the Rockefeller Foundation and the Carnegie Corporation of New York. The organization's early work focused on public opinion research and social science research, with a particular emphasis on survey methodology and statistical analysis. NORC's research has been influenced by the work of prominent scholars, including George Gallup, Elmo Roper, and Paul Lazarsfeld, and has been cited in numerous publications, including the Journal of the American Medical Association and the American Journal of Public Health. NORC has also collaborated with other organizations, such as the Pew Research Center and the Gallup Organization, on various research projects, including the General Social Survey and the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health.

Organization

NORC is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, and has additional offices in Washington, D.C., Atlanta, and Los Angeles. The organization is led by a board of directors that includes prominent scholars and researchers from institutions such as the University of Michigan, Harvard University, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. NORC's staff includes experts in survey research, data analysis, and statistics, as well as sociologists, economists, and psychologists from institutions such as the University of California, Berkeley and the University of Pennsylvania. NORC has also partnered with other organizations, such as the National Center for Education Statistics and the Bureau of Labor Statistics, to conduct research on education policy and labor market trends.

Research Areas

NORC's research focuses on a wide range of topics, including health care policy, education policy, and economic development. The organization has conducted research on health disparities and health care access for Medicaid and Medicare beneficiaries, as well as on education outcomes and teacher effectiveness for the National Center for Education Statistics and the Institute of Education Sciences. NORC has also studied labor market trends and economic development for the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, and has collaborated with scholars from institutions such as the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Georgia Institute of Technology.

Methodology

NORC uses a variety of research methodologies, including survey research, data analysis, and statistical modeling. The organization has developed expertise in survey design and data collection, and has conducted research using a range of data sources, including administrative data and survey data. NORC's researchers have also developed innovative methods for data analysis and statistical modeling, including regression analysis and machine learning techniques, and have published their findings in journals such as the Journal of the American Statistical Association and the Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics. NORC has also collaborated with other organizations, such as the National Opinion Research Center at the University of Chicago and the Survey Research Center at the University of Michigan, on various research projects, including the American National Election Studies and the Panel Study of Income Dynamics.

Notable Studies

NORC has conducted numerous notable studies on a wide range of topics, including health care policy, education policy, and economic development. One notable study was the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, which examined the health outcomes and educational attainment of adolescents in the United States. Another notable study was the General Social Survey, which has been conducted annually since 1972 and provides trend data on public opinion and social attitudes in the United States. NORC has also conducted research on voting behavior and election outcomes for the National Election Studies and the Pew Research Center, and has collaborated with scholars from institutions such as the University of California, Los Angeles and the University of Texas at Austin.

Impact and Recognition

NORC's research has had a significant impact on public policy and social science research. The organization's findings have been cited in numerous publications, including the New York Times, the Washington Post, and the Wall Street Journal, and have influenced policy decisions at the federal, state, and local levels. NORC has also received numerous awards and recognition for its research, including the National Science Foundation's Award for Excellence in Survey Research and the American Association for Public Opinion Research's Award for Outstanding Contribution to Survey Research. NORC has also collaborated with other organizations, such as the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Medicine, on various research projects, including the Institute of Medicine's Committee on the Consequences of Uninsurance and the National Research Council's Committee on National Statistics. Category:Research organizations

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