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Mikhail Baryshnikov

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Mikhail Baryshnikov is a renowned Russian-American dancer, choreographer, and actor, best known for his work with the Bolshoi Ballet, American Ballet Theatre, and New York City Ballet. Born in Riga, Latvia, Baryshnikov began his dance training at the Riga Choreographic School under the guidance of Yuri Grigorovich and Igor Youskevitch. He later attended the Vaganova Academy of Russian Ballet in Leningrad, where he studied with Aleksandr Pushkin and Natalia Dudinskaya. Baryshnikov's early career was influenced by Sergei Diaghilev and the Ballets Russes.

Early Life and Training

Mikhail Baryshnikov was born to Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic parents in Riga, Latvia, which was then part of the Soviet Union. He began his ballet training at the age of 9 at the Riga Choreographic School, where he was taught by Yuri Grigorovich and Igor Youskevitch. Baryshnikov's talent and dedication earned him a place at the Vaganova Academy of Russian Ballet in Leningrad, where he studied with Aleksandr Pushkin and Natalia Dudinskaya. During his time at the academy, Baryshnikov was exposed to the works of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Sergei Prokofiev, and Igor Stravinsky, which would later influence his own choreographic style. He also performed with the Kirov Ballet, which was led by Leonid Jakobson and Oleg Vinogradov.

Career

Baryshnikov's professional career began with the Kirov Ballet in Leningrad, where he danced alongside Natalia Makarova and Rudolf Nureyev. In 1974, he defected to the West and joined the American Ballet Theatre in New York City, where he worked with George Balanchine and Jerome Robbins. Baryshnikov's partnership with Gelsey Kirkland and Natalia Makarova resulted in some of the most iconic performances of the 20th century, including Swan Lake and Giselle. He also collaborated with Twyla Tharp and Mark Morris, and performed with the New York City Ballet and the Royal Ballet. Baryshnikov's work was influenced by Vaslav Nijinsky and the Ballets Russes, and he was praised by critics such as Clement Crisp and Arlene Croce.

Film and Television Work

Baryshnikov's film career began with the 1977 film The Turning Point, which starred Shirley MacLaine and Anne Bancroft. He also appeared in Nijinsky (1980) and White Nights (1985), which co-starred Gregory Hines and Isabella Rossellini. Baryshnikov's television work includes appearances on Saturday Night Live and The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, as well as a guest role on Sex and the City. He has also worked with directors such as Hollywood's Taylor Hackford and Emile Ardolino, and has been featured in documentaries such as Baryshnikov: The Dancer and the Dance and The Children of Theatre Street. Baryshnikov's film work has been recognized by organizations such as the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and the Golden Globe Awards.

Awards and Honors

Throughout his career, Baryshnikov has received numerous awards and honors, including the National Medal of Arts and the Kennedy Center Honors. He has also been recognized by the Dance Magazine Awards and the Bessie Awards, and has received honorary degrees from institutions such as Yale University and Harvard University. Baryshnikov has been named a Commander of the Order of the British Empire and has received the Praemium Imperiale award from the Japan Art Association. He has also been inducted into the National Museum of Dance and Hall of Fame and has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

Personal Life

Baryshnikov has been married to Lisa Rinehart since 2006, and has four children from previous relationships. He is a naturalized citizen of the United States and has lived in New York City for many years. Baryshnikov is a supporter of the American Civil Liberties Union and the Human Rights Campaign, and has been involved in various charitable organizations, including the Baryshnikov Arts Center and the Mikhail Baryshnikov Foundation. He has also been a longtime friend and collaborator of Joseph Brodsky and Andrei Sakharov, and has been involved in various cultural exchange programs between the United States and Russia. Baryshnikov's legacy continues to be celebrated by organizations such as the Library of Congress and the Smithsonian Institution. Category:Russian-American dancers

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