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Menominee County

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Menominee County
CountyMenominee County
StateWisconsin
Founded1961
SeatKeshena
Largest cityKeshena

Menominee County is a county located in the state of Wisconsin, bordered by Shawano County to the south, Oconto County to the east, Langlade County to the west, and Marinette County to the northeast. The county seat is Keshena, which is also the largest city in the county. Menominee County is part of the Green Bay, Wisconsin Metropolitan Statistical Area and is home to the Menominee Indian Reservation, which is inhabited by the Menominee Nation. The county is also near the Wolf River, which flows into Lake Winnebago.

Geography

Menominee County is situated in the northeastern part of Wisconsin, covering an area of approximately 365 square miles. The county is bordered by Shawano County to the south, Oconto County to the east, Langlade County to the west, and Marinette County to the northeast. The Menominee River flows through the county and empties into Green Bay, which is part of Lake Michigan. The county's terrain is characterized by forests, wetlands, and rivers, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hunting and fishing in Nicolet National Forest. The county is also home to the Menominee Indian Reservation, which is inhabited by the Menominee Nation and is near the Oneida Nation and the Stockbridge-Munsee Community.

History

The area that is now Menominee County has been inhabited by the Menominee Nation for centuries. The county was created in 1961 from a portion of Shawano County and was named after the Menominee Nation. The county has a rich cultural heritage, with many historical sites and landmarks, including the Menominee Indian Reservation and the Keshena Falls. The county is also near the Peshtigo Fire Museum, which commemorates the Great Peshtigo Fire of 1871. The county's history is also tied to the Treaty of St. Peters and the Indian Reorganization Act.

Demographics

As of the 2020 census, the population of Menominee County was approximately 4,255 people. The county has a diverse population, with a mix of Menominee Nation members, European Americans, and other ethnic groups. The median household income in the county is around $40,000, and the median home value is around $120,000. The county is also home to the College of Menominee Nation, which is a tribal college that offers degrees in fields such as sustainable development and Native American studies. The county is near the University of Wisconsin–Green Bay and the University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh.

Communities

Menominee County has several communities, including the city of Keshena, which is the county seat and largest city. Other communities in the county include Neopit, Zoar, and Middle Village. The county is also home to the Menominee Indian Reservation, which is inhabited by the Menominee Nation. The county is near the Oneida Nation and the Stockbridge-Munsee Community. The county is also close to the cities of Green Bay, Wisconsin, Shawano, Wisconsin, and Marinette, Wisconsin.

Government

Menominee County is governed by a county board, which is composed of representatives from each of the county's districts. The county is also part of the Wisconsin State Legislature and is represented by Wisconsin's 2nd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives. The county is also home to the Menominee Nation government, which is a federally recognized tribe with its own laws and institutions. The county is near the Wisconsin State Capitol and the United States Capitol. The county is also subject to the Indian Child Welfare Act and the Indian Civil Rights Act. Category:Menominee County, Wisconsin