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Maria Gansevoort Melvill

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Article Genealogy
Parent: Herman Melville Hop 3
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Maria Gansevoort Melvill
NameMaria Gansevoort Melvill
Birth date1791
Birth placeAlbany, New York
Death date1872
Death placeBoston, Massachusetts
SpouseAllan Melvill
ChildrenHerman Melville, Gansevoort Melville, Augusta Melville, Frances Priscilla Melville, Thomas Melville, Elizabeth Melville Shaw

Maria Gansevoort Melvill was a member of the prominent Gansevoort family of Albany, New York, and the wife of Allan Melvill, a merchant and importer. She was the mother of the famous American novelist Herman Melville, as well as several other notable figures, including Gansevoort Melville, a United States Consul to London, and Augusta Melville, a writer and women's rights advocate. Maria's family connections and social status played a significant role in shaping her life and the lives of her children, including her relationships with notable figures such as Washington Irving and James Fenimore Cooper. Her family's history and legacy are also closely tied to the Dutch West India Company and the American Revolution.

Early Life

Maria Gansevoort Melvill was born in 1791 in Albany, New York, to Peter Gansevoort and Catherine Van Schaick Gansevoort. Her father was a Continental Army officer who served under General Philip Schuyler during the American Revolution, and her family was part of the Dutch aristocracy in New York. Maria's early life was marked by her family's social status and connections to prominent figures such as Alexander Hamilton and John Jay. She was educated at home, where she developed skills in music, art, and literature, and was influenced by the works of Jane Austen and Ann Radcliffe. Her family's social circle included notable figures such as De Witt Clinton and Martin Van Buren.

Family and Marriage

In 1814, Maria married Allan Melvill, a merchant and importer from Boston, Massachusetts. The couple had eight children together, including Herman Melville, Gansevoort Melville, Augusta Melville, Frances Priscilla Melville, Thomas Melville, and Elizabeth Melville Shaw. Maria's family was known for their strong Presbyterian faith, and she raised her children with strict Calvinist values. Her husband's business connections and social status played a significant role in shaping the family's life, including their relationships with notable figures such as Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau. The family's social circle also included prominent Boston Brahmins such as William Lloyd Garrison and Charles Sumner.

Herman Melville's Career

Maria's son Herman Melville went on to become a famous American novelist, best known for his works such as Moby-Dick and Typee. Herman's writing career was influenced by his family's history and legacy, including his father's experiences as a merchant and importer, and his mother's connections to the Gansevoort family. Maria's support and encouragement played a significant role in Herman's early writing career, and she was known to have been a strong influence on his work. Herman's relationships with notable figures such as Nathaniel Hawthorne and Walt Whitman were also influenced by his family's social connections. His writing was also influenced by the works of Edgar Allan Poe and Charles Dickens.

Personal Life and Legacy

Maria Gansevoort Melvill was known for her strong personality and her influence on her family's life. She was a devoted mother and wife, and her family's social status and connections played a significant role in shaping her life. Maria's legacy is closely tied to her family's history and legacy, including her connections to the Gansevoort family and the Dutch aristocracy in New York. Her family's social circle included notable figures such as Frederick Douglass and Susan B. Anthony, and her son Herman's writing career was influenced by his family's history and legacy. Maria's life and legacy are also closely tied to the American Renaissance and the Transcendentalist movement.

Later Life and Death

Maria Gansevoort Melvill died in 1872 in Boston, Massachusetts, at the age of 81. Her death was marked by her family and friends, including her son Herman Melville, who was deeply affected by her passing. Maria's legacy continues to be felt through her family's history and legacy, including her connections to the Gansevoort family and the Dutch aristocracy in New York. Her family's social status and connections played a significant role in shaping her life, and her influence on her family's life continues to be felt to this day. Maria's life and legacy are also closely tied to the Harvard University and the Boston Athenaeum, and her son Herman's writing career was influenced by his family's history and legacy, including his relationships with notable figures such as Oliver Wendell Holmes and James Russell Lowell. Category:American women

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