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Los Angeles Raiders

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Article Genealogy
Parent: Jim Plunkett Hop 4
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Los Angeles Raiders
TeamLos Angeles Raiders
Established1960
Folded1994
BasedLos Angeles, California
ColorsSilver, Black

Los Angeles Raiders. The team was originally based in Oakland, California and played as the Oakland Raiders from 1960 to 1981, before relocating to Los Angeles, California in 1982, under the ownership of Al Davis. During their time in Los Angeles, the team played at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and was part of the American Football Conference (AFC) West Division. The team's relocation was a result of a long-standing dispute between Al Davis and the National Football League (NFL), which involved Pete Rozelle, the then-NFL Commissioner.

History

The team's history began in 1960, when Y. Charles (Chet) Soda and Ed McGah were awarded a franchise in the American Football League (AFL), which later merged with the National Football League (NFL) in 1970. The team was originally named the Oakland Raiders and played at Kezar Stadium in San Francisco, California before moving to Frank Youell Field in Oakland, California. The team's early years were marked by struggles, but they eventually found success under the leadership of John Madden, who led the team to a Super Bowl XI victory over the Minnesota Vikings in 1976. The team also had notable players such as Ken Stabler, Gene Upshaw, and Willie Brown, who were all inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame. The team's history is also closely tied to the AFL-NFL merger, which was negotiated by Pete Rozelle and Al Davis.

Relocation

The team's relocation to Los Angeles, California in 1982 was a result of a long-standing dispute between Al Davis and the National Football League (NFL), which involved Pete Rozelle, the then-NFL Commissioner. The dispute centered around the team's lease at the Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum and the NFL's refusal to allow the team to relocate to Los Angeles, California. The team eventually relocated to Los Angeles, California and played at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, which was also home to the University of Southern California (USC) Trojans football team and the Los Angeles Rams. The relocation was met with opposition from the National Football League (NFL) and the Oakland, California community, which led to a lawsuit filed by the NFL against Al Davis. The lawsuit was eventually settled, allowing the team to relocate to Los Angeles, California. The team's relocation was also influenced by the Los Angeles City Council and the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors, which approved the team's lease at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum.

Season Records

The team's season records during their time in Los Angeles, California were marked by inconsistency, with the team winning only one AFC West division title in 1985. The team's best season was in 1985, when they finished with a 12-4 record and lost to the New England Patriots in the AFC Divisional Playoff. The team also had notable seasons in 1983 and 1984, when they finished with 8-8 and 11-5 records, respectively. The team's season records were influenced by the AFC West division, which included teams such as the Denver Broncos, Kansas City Chiefs, and San Diego Chargers. The team's performance was also affected by the NFL Draft, which allowed the team to select players such as Howie Long and Marcus Allen.

Notable Players

The team had several notable players during their time in Los Angeles, California, including Howie Long, Marcus Allen, and Bo Jackson. Howie Long was a dominant defensive end who was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2000. Marcus Allen was a running back who won the NFL Most Valuable Player award in 1985 and was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2000. Bo Jackson was a running back who played for the team from 1987 to 1990 and was known for his speed and power. The team also had notable players such as Jim Plunkett, Cliff Branch, and Ted Hendricks, who were all inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame. The team's players were also influenced by the NFL Players Association, which was led by Gene Upshaw.

Stadiums

The team played at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum from 1982 to 1994, which was also home to the University of Southern California (USC) Trojans football team and the Los Angeles Rams. The Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum was a large stadium that seated over 90,000 fans and was known for its loud and intimidating atmosphere. The team also played at the Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum from 1966 to 1981, before relocating to Los Angeles, California. The team's stadiums were influenced by the Los Angeles City Council and the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors, which approved the team's lease at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum.

Legacy

The team's legacy is complex and multifaceted, with both positive and negative aspects. The team's relocation to Los Angeles, California in 1982 was seen as a betrayal by the Oakland, California community, which led to a long-standing feud between Al Davis and the National Football League (NFL). However, the team's time in Los Angeles, California was also marked by success, including a Super Bowl XVIII victory over the Washington Redskins in 1983. The team's legacy is also closely tied to the AFL-NFL merger, which was negotiated by Pete Rozelle and Al Davis. The team's players, such as Howie Long and Marcus Allen, are still remembered as some of the greatest in NFL history, and the team's influence can still be seen in the Las Vegas Raiders, which relocated to Las Vegas, Nevada in 2020. The team's legacy is also influenced by the Pro Football Hall of Fame, which has inducted several of the team's players and coaches. Category:National Football League teams

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