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London Group

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London Group
NameLondon Group
Formed1913
FounderWalter Sickert, Bernard Adeney, Robert Bevan
LocationLondon, England

London Group. The London Group was an art collective founded in 1913 by Walter Sickert, Bernard Adeney, and Robert Bevan, with the aim of promoting modern art in London. The group's early members included Harold Gilman, Charles Ginner, and Spencer Gore, who were influenced by the Post-Impressionism movement and the works of Paul Cézanne, Vincent van Gogh, and Paul Gauguin. The London Group was also associated with the Camden Town Group, a collective of artists that included Walter Bayes, Stanley Spencer, and Mark Gertler.

History

The London Group was formed in 1913 as a response to the Royal Academy's conservative approach to art. The group's founders, Walter Sickert, Bernard Adeney, and Robert Bevan, were influenced by the Fauvism movement and the works of Henri Matisse, André Derain, and Maurice de Vlaminck. The group's early history was marked by a series of exhibitions at the Goupil Gallery, which featured works by Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, and Juan Gris. The London Group was also associated with the Bloomsbury Group, a circle of intellectuals that included Virginia Woolf, E.M. Forster, and Lytton Strachey.

Membership

The London Group's membership included a diverse range of artists, from Harold Gilman and Charles Ginner to Stanley Spencer and Mark Gertler. Other notable members included Wyndham Lewis, David Bomberg, and Jacob Epstein, who were influenced by the Vorticism movement and the works of Gaudier-Brzeska, Henri Gaudier-Brzeska, and Ezra Pound. The group's members also included Duncan Grant, Vanessa Bell, and Roger Fry, who were associated with the Omega Workshops and the Ballets Russes. The London Group's membership was not limited to artists, and also included writers like T.S. Eliot, Aldous Huxley, and D.H. Lawrence.

Exhibitions

The London Group held numerous exhibitions throughout its history, featuring works by its members and other modern artists. The group's exhibitions were often held at the New English Art Club, which was founded by William Orpen and Charles Ricketts. The London Group also exhibited at the Leicester Galleries, which was owned by Alex Reid, and the Tate Gallery, which was founded by Henry Tate. The group's exhibitions featured works by Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, and Juan Gris, as well as Wassily Kandinsky, Kazimir Malevich, and Francis Picabia. The London Group's exhibitions were often reviewed by critics like Roger Fry, Clive Bell, and Herbert Read.

Notable_members

The London Group had many notable members, including Walter Sickert, Harold Gilman, and Charles Ginner. Other notable members included Stanley Spencer, Mark Gertler, and Duncan Grant, who were influenced by the Post-Impressionism movement and the works of Paul Cézanne, Vincent van Gogh, and Paul Gauguin. The group's members also included Wyndham Lewis, David Bomberg, and Jacob Epstein, who were associated with the Vorticism movement and the works of Gaudier-Brzeska, Henri Gaudier-Brzeska, and Ezra Pound. The London Group's notable members also included Vanessa Bell, Roger Fry, and Clive Bell, who were associated with the Bloomsbury Group and the Omega Workshops.

Artistic_style

The London Group's artistic style was diverse and eclectic, reflecting the various influences of its members. The group's early style was influenced by Post-Impressionism and the works of Paul Cézanne, Vincent van Gogh, and Paul Gauguin. The group's members were also influenced by Fauvism and the works of Henri Matisse, André Derain, and Maurice de Vlaminck. The London Group's style was also influenced by Vorticism and the works of Wyndham Lewis, David Bomberg, and Jacob Epstein. The group's members were also associated with the Bauhaus movement and the works of Wassily Kandinsky, Kazimir Malevich, and László Moholy-Nagy.

Legacy

The London Group's legacy is significant, reflecting its influence on modern art in London and beyond. The group's emphasis on modernism and experimentation paved the way for future art movements, including Abstract Expressionism and Pop Art. The London Group's members, such as Walter Sickert, Harold Gilman, and Charles Ginner, are now recognized as major figures in the development of modern art in Britain. The group's influence can also be seen in the works of Francis Bacon, Lucian Freud, and David Hockney, who were all influenced by the London Group's emphasis on modernism and experimentation. The London Group's legacy is also reflected in the Tate Gallery's collection of modern art, which includes works by Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, and Juan Gris.

Category:Art movements

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