List of cities and towns in Massachusetts

List of cities and towns in Massachusetts. The state of Massachusetts is divided into Barnstable County, Berkshire County, Bristol County, Dukes County, Essex County, Franklin County, Hampden County, Hampshire County, Middlesex County, Nantucket County, Norfolk County, Plymouth County, Suffolk County, and Worcester County, each containing various cities and towns. These municipalities are home to numerous universities, including Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Tufts University, and University of Massachusetts, which attract students and professionals from around the world, such as Boston, Cambridge, and Springfield. The state's diverse economy is driven by industries like biotechnology, finance, and tourism, with major companies like Biogen, General Electric, and Liberty Mutual headquartered in cities like Waltham and Worcester.

Introduction to Massachusetts Municipalities

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts has a total of 351 municipalities, comprising 39 cities and 312 towns. These municipalities are governed by a variety of forms, including mayor-council government, town meeting, and representative town meeting, as seen in Amherst, Bedford, and Concord. Many of these municipalities are members of the Massachusetts Municipal Association, which provides resources and support to local governments, such as Arlington, Belmont, and Brookline. The state's municipalities are also served by various regional planning agencies, including the Metropolitan Area Planning Council and the Pioneer Valley Planning Commission, which cover areas like Chicopee, Easthampton, and Greenfield.

List of Cities in Massachusetts

The 39 cities in Massachusetts include Agawam, Attleboro, Beverly, Boston, Brockton, Cambridge, Chelsea, Chicopee, Easthampton, Everett, Fall River, Fitchburg, Gardner, Gloucester, Haverhill, Holyoke, Lawrence, Leominster, Lowell, Lynn, Malden, Marlborough, Medford, Melrose, Methuen, New Bedford, Newburyport, Newton, North Adams, Northampton, Pittsfield, Quincy, Revere, Salem, Somerville, Springfield, Taunton, Waltham, Watertown, Westfield, West Springfield, Worcester, and Woburn. These cities are home to many notable institutions, including Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston University, and Tufts Medical Center, as well as companies like Akamai Technologies, Biogen, and iRobot, which are headquartered in cities like Bedford and Cambridge.

List of Towns in Massachusetts

The 312 towns in Massachusetts include Abington, Acton, Acushnet, Adams, Alford, Amesbury, Amherst, Andover, Arlington, Ashburnham, Ashby, Ashfield, Athol, Auburn, Avon, Ayer, Barre, Becket, Bedford, Belchertown, Bellingham, Belmont, Berkley, Berlin, Bernardston, Beverly, Billerica, Blackstone, Blandford, Bolton, Boston, Bourne, Boxborough, Boxford, Boylston, Braintree, Brewster, Bridgewater, Brimfield, Brockton, Brookfield, Brookline, Buckland, Burlington, Cambridge, Canton, Carlisle, Carver, Charlemont, Charlton, Chatham, Chelmsford, Chelsea, Cheshire, Chester, Chesterfield, Chicopee, Chilmark, Clarksburg, Clinton, Cohasset, Colrain, Concord, Conway, Cummington, Dalton, Danvers, Dartmouth, Dedham, Deerfield, Dennis, Dighton, Douglas, Dover, Dracut, Dudley, Dunstable, Duxbury, East Bridgewater, East Brookfield, Eastham, Easthampton, East Longmeadow, Easton, Edgartown, Egremont, Erving, Essex, Everett, Fairhaven, Fall River, Falmouth, Fitchburg, Florida, Foxborough, Framingham, Franklin, Freetown, Gardner, Georgetown, Gill, Gloucester, Goshen, Grafton, Granby, Granville, Great Barrington, Greenfield, Groton, Groveland, Hadley, Halifax, Hamilton, Hampden, Hanover, Hanson, Hardwick, Harvard, Harwich, Hatfield, Haverhill, Hawley, Heath, Hingham, Hinsdale, Holbrook, Holden, Holland, Holliston, Holyoke, Hopedale, Hopkinton, Hubbardston, Hudson, Hull, Huntington, Ipswich, Kingston, Lakeville, Lancaster, Lanesborough, Lawrence, Lee, Leicester, Lenox, Leominster, Leverett, Lexington, Leyden, Lincoln, Lynn, Lynnfield, Malden, Manchester-by-the-Sea, Mansfield, Marblehead, Marlborough, Marshfield, Mashpee, Mattapoisett, Maynard, Medfield, Medford, Medway, Melrose, Mendon, Menemsha, Merrimac, Methuen, Middleborough, Middlefield, Milford, Millbury, Millville, Milton, Monroe, Monson, Montague, Monterey, Montgomery, Mount Washington, Nahant, Nantucket, Natick, Needham, New Ashford, New Bedford, New Braintree, New Marlborough, New Salem, Newbury, Newburyport, Newton, Norfolk, North Adams, North Andover, North Attleborough, North Brookfield, North Reading, Northampton, Northborough, Northbridge, Northfield, Norton, Norwell, Norwood, Oak Bluffs, Oakham, Orange, Orleans, Otis, Oxford, Palmer, Paxton, Peabody, Pelham, Pembroke, Pepperell, Peru, Petersham, Phillipston, Pittsfield, Plainfield, Plainville, Plymouth, Plympton, Princeton, Provincetown, Quincy, Randolph, Raynham, Reading, Rehoboth, Revere, Richmond, Rochester, Rockland, Rockport, Rowe, Rowley, Royalston, Rutland, Salem, Salisbury, Sandisfield, Sandwich, Saugus, Savoy, Scituate, Seekonk, Sharon, Sheffield, Shelburne, Sherborn, Shirley, Shrewsbury, Shutesbury, Somerville, South Hadley, Southampton, Southborough, Southbridge, Southwick, Sparrowbush, Springfield, Sterling, Stockbridge, Stoneham, Stoughton, Stow, Sturbridge, Sudbury, Sunderland, Sutton, Swampscott, Swansea, Taunton, Templeton, Tewksbury, Tisbury, Tolland, Topsfield, Townsend, Truro, Tyngsborough, Tyringham, Upton, Uxbridge, Wakefield, Wales, Walpole, Waltham, Ware, Wareham, Warren, Warwick, Washington, Watertown, Wayland, Webster, Wellesley, Wellfleet, Wendell, Wenham, West Boylston, West Bridgewater, West Brookfield, West Newbury, Westborough, Westfield, Westford, Westhampton, Westminster, Weston, Westport, West Springfield, West Stockbridge, Westwood, Weymouth, Whately, Whitinsville, Whitman, Wilbraham, Williamsburg, Williamstown, Wilmington, Winchendon, Winchester, Windsor, Winthrop, Woburn, Worcester, Worthington, Wrentham, and Yarmouth. Many of these towns are served by regional school districts, such as Acton-Boxborough Regional School District and Amherst-Pelham Regional School District, and are home to institutions like Andover Newton Theological School and Babson College.

Former Cities and Towns in Massachusetts

Several cities and towns in Massachusetts have been abolished or merged with other municipalities over the years. For example, the city of Chelsea was annexed by Boston in 1873, while the town of Brighton was annexed by Boston in 1874. The town of Dorchester was also annexed by Boston in 1870. Other former cities and towns in Massachusetts include Nahant, which was a separate town until it was annexed by Lynn in 1925, and Revere, which was a separate town until it was incorporated as a city in 1915. The Massachusetts State Legislature has also established various laws and regulations governing the formation and dissolution of municipalities, such as the Massachusetts General Laws.

Municipalities by County

The 351 municipalities in Massachusetts are divided among the state's 14 counties. Barnstable County contains 15 towns, including Barnstable, Bourne, Brewster, Chatham, Dennis, Eastham, Falmouth, Harwich, Mashpee, Orleans, Provincetown, Sandwich, Truro, Wellfleet, and Yarmouth. Berkshire County contains 32 towns, including Adams, Alford, Becket, Cheshire, Clarksburg, Dalton, Egremont, Florida, Great Barrington, Hancock, Hinsdale, Lanesborough, Lee, Lenox, Monterey, Mount Washington, New Ashford, New Marlborough, North Adams, Otis, Peru, Pittsfield, Richmond, Sandisfield, Savoy, Sheffield, Stockbridge, Tyringham, Washington, West Stockbridge, Williamstown, and Windsor. The other counties in Massachusetts include Bristol County, Dukes County, Essex County, Franklin County, Hampden County, Hampshire County, Middlesex County, Nantucket County, Norfolk County, Plymouth County, Suffolk County, and Worcester County, each containing various cities and towns, such as Amherst, Andover, Arlington, Bedford, Belchertown, Bellingham, Belmont, Beverly, Billerica, Boston, Brockton, Brookline, Cambridge, Chelmsford, Chelsea, Concord, Danvers, Dedham, Easthampton, Everett, Fall River, Fitchburg, Foxborough, Framingham, Gardner, Gloucester, Grafton, Groton, Hadley, Haverhill, Holyoke, Lawrence, Leominster, Lexington, Lynn, Malden, Marblehead, Marlborough, Medford, Melrose, Methuen, Milford, Natick, Needham, Newton, Northampton, Northborough, Peabody, Quincy, Revere, Salem, Somerville, Springfield, Sudbury, Taunton, Waltham, Watertown, Wayland, Wellesley, Westborough, Westfield, Westford, Weston, Westwood, Weymouth, Woburn, and Worcester.

Demographics of Massachusetts Cities and Towns

The demographics of Massachusetts cities and towns vary widely. The largest city in Massachusetts is Boston, with a population of over 694,583 people, according to the United States Census Bureau. Other large cities in Massachusetts include Worcester, with a population of over 185,417 people, Springfield, with a population of over 155,929 people, Lowell, with a population of over 115,687 people, and Cambridge, with a population of over 118,403 people. The smallest town in Massachusetts is Gosnold, with a population of just 75 people. Many cities and towns in Massachusetts have a high percentage of residents with a Bachelor's degree or higher, such as Lexington, Lincoln, and Wellesley, which are served by institutions like Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and Tufts University. The state's cities and towns are also home to many museums, including the Museum of Fine Arts, Institute of Contemporary Art, and Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, as well as companies like Biogen, General Electric, and Liberty Mutual.