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Lieutenant Michael Murphy

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Lieutenant Michael Murphy
NameLieutenant Michael Murphy
Birth dateMay 7, 1976
Birth placeSmithtown, New York
Death dateJune 28, 2005
Death placeKunar Province, Afghanistan
PlaceofburialCalverton National Cemetery, New York
AllegianceUnited States of America
BranchUnited States Navy
Serviceyears2000-2005
RankLieutenant (United States)
UnitUnited States Naval Special Warfare Command, SEAL Team 10
BattlesWar in Afghanistan (2001-2021), Operation Red Wings
AwardsMedal of Honor, Purple Heart (United States), Combat Action Ribbon

Lieutenant Michael Murphy was a United States Navy SEAL and recipient of the Medal of Honor, the highest military honor awarded by the United States. He was born in Smithtown, New York, and grew up in Long Island, New York, where he attended Patchogue-Medford High School and later studied at Pennsylvania State University and Hofstra University. Murphy was an avid athlete and outdoorsman, and was inspired to join the United States Navy by the September 11 attacks and the War on Terror, which involved Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom.

Early Life and Education

Murphy was raised in a Catholic family and attended St. Philip and St. James Church in St. James, New York. He was an excellent student and athlete, and was accepted into Pennsylvania State University, where he studied political science and economics and was a member of the Phi Kappa Sigma fraternity. After graduating in 1998, Murphy worked as a financial advisor for Prudential Financial and later attended Hofstra University's Zarb School of Business, where he earned a Master of Business Administration degree. Murphy's interests included hiking, fishing, and skiing, and he was an avid fan of the New York Yankees and New York Giants.

Military Career

Murphy enlisted in the United States Navy in 2000 and began Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL training at the Naval Special Warfare Command in Coronado, California. He graduated from SEAL Qualification Training in 2001 and was assigned to SEAL Team 10, where he served with SEAL Team 6 and SEAL Team 5. Murphy's military career took him to Bahrain, Qatar, and Jordan, where he participated in Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom. He was also trained in parachuting, sniping, and demolitions by the United States Army Special Forces and the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

Operation Red Wings

In 2005, Murphy was deployed to Afghanistan as part of Operation Red Wings, a counterinsurgency mission aimed at disrupting Taliban and al-Qaeda operations in the Kunar Province. The operation involved SEAL Team 10, United States Army Rangers, and United States Air Force personnel, and was supported by NATO forces, including the British Army and the Canadian Armed Forces. On June 28, 2005, Murphy's team was ambushed by Taliban fighters while on a mission to capture a high-value target, and Murphy was killed in action, along with Danny Dietz and Matthew Axelson. The battle was later dramatized in the film Lone Survivor (film), which starred Mark Wahlberg and Taylor Kitsch.

Death and Legacy

Murphy's death was a significant loss for the United States Navy and the Special Operations Command, and he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions during the battle. His legacy has been honored by the United States Congress, which named a United States Navy destroyer after him, the USS Michael Murphy (DDG-112). Murphy's story has also been recognized by the Navy SEAL Foundation, the Special Operations Warrior Foundation, and the Wounded Warrior Project, which provide support to veterans and their families. The Michael Murphy Memorial Scholarship Fund was established in his honor, and provides scholarships to students at Pennsylvania State University and Hofstra University.

Awards and Honors

Murphy's awards and honors include the Medal of Honor, the Purple Heart (United States), the Combat Action Ribbon, and the Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal. He was also posthumously awarded the Silver Star Medal and the Bronze Star Medal, and was recognized by the United States Navy with the Navy Cross. Murphy's legacy has been honored by the United States Navy, the United States Army, and the United States Air Force, and he has been recognized as a hero by the American Legion, the Veterans of Foreign Wars, and the Disabled American Veterans.

Namesakes and Tributes

The USS Michael Murphy (DDG-112) was named in Murphy's honor, and was commissioned in 2012. The Michael Murphy Memorial was dedicated in Smithtown, New York, and a statue of Murphy was unveiled at the Navy SEAL Museum in Fort Pierce, Florida. Murphy's story has been featured in several books, including Lone Survivor (book) by Marcus Luttrell and Service (book) by Marcus Luttrell and James D. Hornfischer. The Michael Murphy Scholarship Fund provides scholarships to students at Pennsylvania State University and Hofstra University, and the Navy SEAL Foundation has established a memorial fund in Murphy's honor. Category:United States Navy SEALs

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