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Knoxville Market Square

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Knoxville Market Square
NameKnoxville Market Square
LocationKnoxville, Tennessee
ArchitectCharles I. D. Looff
Governing bodyCity of Knoxville

Knoxville Market Square is a historic public square located in the heart of Knoxville, Tennessee, surrounded by notable buildings such as the Tennessee Theatre and the Burwell Building. The square has been a hub of activity since its establishment, with James White, the founder of Knoxville, playing a significant role in its development. The square's history is closely tied to that of the city, with events such as the Tennessee State Fair and the Knoxville World's Fair being held in the area. The square is also near the World's Fair Park, which was built for the 1982 World's Fair and features the Sunsphere.

History

The history of the square dates back to the late 18th century, when William Blount, the governor of the Southwest Territory, designated the area as a public square. Over the years, the square has undergone several transformations, with notable events such as the American Civil War and the Great Depression affecting its development. The square was also a major hub for African American culture, with the Knoxville College and the Beck Cultural Exchange Center being located nearby. The square's history is also closely tied to that of the Tennessee Valley Authority, which was established in the 1930s to develop the Tennessee River valley. The square has been visited by many notable figures, including Harry S. Truman, Dwight D. Eisenhower, and John F. Kennedy, who all stopped in Knoxville during their presidential campaigns.

Location and Design

The square is located in the heart of Downtown Knoxville, surrounded by notable buildings such as the First Baptist Church and the Knoxville Museum of Art. The square's design is characterized by its open spaces, walking paths, and public art installations, including works by Howard Finster and Red Grooms. The square is also near the Tennessee River, which offers stunning views and a variety of recreational activities, including kayaking and paddleboarding. The square is accessible by several major roads, including Interstate 40 and Interstate 75, and is within walking distance of several major attractions, including the World's Fair Park and the Neyland Stadium. The square is also close to the University of Tennessee, which is one of the largest universities in the state and is known for its College of Architecture and Design and its College of Arts and Sciences.

Events and Activities

The square hosts a variety of events and activities throughout the year, including the Knoxville Farmers' Market, which takes place every Saturday morning. The square is also home to several festivals, including the Knoxville Jazz and Blues Festival and the Knoxville Film Festival. The square has also been the site of several notable events, including the Knoxville Pride Parade and the Knoxville Martin Luther King Jr. Parade. The square is also a popular spot for protests and rallies, with many organizations, including the American Civil Liberties Union and the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, holding events in the square. The square has been visited by many notable performers, including Dolly Parton, Kenny Chesney, and Taylor Swift, who have all performed at the nearby Tennessee Theatre.

Renovations and Developments

The square has undergone several renovations and developments over the years, including a major renovation in the 1990s, which added new walking paths, public art installations, and landscaping. The square has also been the site of several major developments, including the construction of the Knoxville Convention Center and the Knoxville Marriott. The square is also near the Old City, which is a historic neighborhood that has undergone significant redevelopment in recent years. The square has been recognized for its historic significance, with several buildings in the area being listed on the National Register of Historic Places, including the Tennessee Theatre and the Burwell Building. The square has also been recognized for its environmental sustainability, with several buildings in the area being certified by the U.S. Green Building Council.

Cultural Significance

The square has significant cultural importance, with many notable figures, including James Agee and Cormac McCarthy, having lived and worked in the area. The square is also home to several cultural institutions, including the Knoxville Museum of Art and the East Tennessee History Center. The square has been the site of several notable events, including the Knoxville World's Fair and the Tennessee State Fair. The square is also near the University of Tennessee, which is one of the largest universities in the state and is known for its College of Arts and Sciences and its College of Architecture and Design. The square has been recognized for its cultural significance, with several buildings in the area being listed on the National Register of Historic Places, including the Tennessee Theatre and the Burwell Building. The square is also a popular spot for tourism, with many visitors coming to the area to experience its rich history and culture, including the Great Smoky Mountains National Park and the Tennessee River. Category:Public squares in the United States

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