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Joanne Rowling

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Joanne Rowling
NameJoanne Rowling
Birth dateJuly 31, 1965
Birth placeYate, Gloucestershire, England
OccupationAuthor, screenwriter, philanthropist
NationalityBritish
NotableworksHarry Potter series

Joanne Rowling is a renowned British author, best known for creating the Harry Potter series, which has been translated into over 80 languages, including French, Spanish, German, Italian, and Portuguese. Her writing has been influenced by authors such as J.K. Jerome, J.R.R. Tolkien, and C.S. Lewis, and has been compared to the works of Philip Pullman and Neil Gaiman. The Harry Potter series has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing in the United Kingdom, Scholastic Press in the United States, and Raincoast Books in Canada. The series has also been adapted into a successful film series by Warner Bros. and Heyday Films, with movies such as Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone and Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2.

Early Life

Joanne Rowling was born in Yate, Gloucestershire, England, to Peter James Rowling and Anne Volant Rowling. She grew up in a family with a strong connection to Scotland and Wales, and spent much of her childhood in Winterbourne, Bristol, and Tottenham. Rowling attended Wyedean School and later studied French and Classics at the University of Exeter, where she was influenced by authors such as Homer and Virgil. After graduating, she moved to London and worked as a researcher and bilingual secretary for Amnesty International, where she was exposed to the works of Nelson Mandela and Malala Yousafzai.

Career

Rowling's writing career began in the early 1990s, when she started working on the Harry Potter series, which was initially rejected by several publishers, including Barry Cunningham and Bloomsbury Publishing. However, with the help of Neil Blair and Christopher Little, she eventually secured a publishing deal with Bloomsbury Publishing. The first book in the series, Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, was published in 1997 and became a huge success, leading to the publication of six more books in the series, including Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, and Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince. The series has been translated into many languages, including Mandarin Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, and has been published by companies such as Scholastic Press, Raincoast Books, and Penguin Books.

Philanthropy

Rowling is a dedicated philanthropist, and has supported several charitable organizations, including Multiple Sclerosis Research Foundation, One Parent Families, and Lumos Foundation, which she co-founded with Emily Watson and Ian McKellen. She has also donated to charities such as UNICEF, Save the Children, and Oxfam, and has been involved in several fundraising campaigns, including the Comic Relief and Children in Need appeals. In 2010, she donated £10 million to the University of Edinburgh to establish the Anne Rowling Regenerative Neurology Clinic, which is named after her mother, Anne Volant Rowling.

Personal Life

Rowling married Jorge Arantes in 1992, and the couple had a daughter, Jessica Isabel Rowling Arantes, before divorcing in 1995. She later married Neil Murray in 2001, and the couple has two sons, David Gordon Rowling Murray and Mackenzie Jean Rowling Murray. Rowling is a resident of Edinburgh, Scotland, and is a fan of Celtic Football Club and Hibernian Football Club. She has also been involved in several high-profile feuds, including a dispute with Piers Morgan and a lawsuit against Steve Vander Ark.

Works

Rowling's works include the Harry Potter series, as well as several companion books, such as Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them and Quidditch Through the Ages. She has also written several novels for adults, including The Casual Vacancy and The Cuckoo's Calling, which was published under the pseudonym Robert Galbraith. Her writing has been influenced by authors such as Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, and George Orwell, and has been compared to the works of Toni Morrison and Donna Tartt. The Harry Potter series has been adapted into a successful film series, with movies such as Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire and Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.

Legacy

Rowling's legacy is immense, with the Harry Potter series being translated into over 80 languages and selling more than 500 million copies worldwide, making her one of the best-selling authors of all time, alongside Agatha Christie, J.R.R. Tolkien, and Leo Tolstoy. The series has also been adapted into a successful film series, with movies such as Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince and Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1. Rowling has won numerous awards for her writing, including the National Book Award, the Hugo Award, and the British Book Awards. She has also been recognized for her philanthropic work, including being named one of the most influential people in the world by Time Magazine and being awarded the Order of the British Empire by Queen Elizabeth II. Category:British authors

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