High Point, North Carolina
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| High Point, North Carolina | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Name | High Point, North Carolina |
| Settlement type | City |
| Pushpin label position | bottom |
| Coordinates | 35.9557°N 79.9926°W |
| Subdivision name | United States |
| Subdivision type1 | State |
| Subdivision name1 | North Carolina |
| Subdivision type2 | County |
| Subdivision name2 | Guilford, Davidson, Randolph |
High Point, North Carolina is a city located in the Piedmont Triad region of North Carolina, near Greensboro and Winston-Salem. The city is situated near the Deep River and is home to High Point University, a private liberal arts institution founded by John Wesley's Methodist followers. High Point is also close to the Blue Ridge Parkway, a National Park scenic road that runs through the Blue Ridge Mountains. The city hosts the High Point Market, a major furniture trade show that attracts visitors from around the world, including New York City and Los Angeles.
Geography
High Point is located in the central part of North Carolina, in the Piedmont region, near the Uwharrie River and Jordan Lake. The city's geography is characterized by its location in the Guilford and Davidson county lines, with the Randolph county line to the south. High Point is situated near several major highways, including Interstate 85 and U.S. Route 220, which provide access to nearby cities like Charlotte and Raleigh. The city is also close to the Piedmont Triad International Airport, which serves the surrounding region, including Winston-Salem and Greensboro. High Point's geography is similar to that of other cities in the region, such as Burlington and Asheboro.
History
The area that is now High Point was first settled in the mid-18th century by European-Americans, including Quakers from Pennsylvania and Virginia. The city was officially founded in 1859, and was named for its location at the highest point on the North Carolina Railroad between Charlotte and Goldston. During the American Civil War, High Point was a major railroad hub, with the Confederate army using the city as a supply depot. After the war, the city experienced significant growth, driven by the expansion of the textile and furniture industries, with companies like Bassett Furniture and La-Z-Boy establishing operations in the area. High Point is also home to the High Point Museum, which showcases the city's history and features exhibits on the Civil Rights Movement, including the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom.
Demographics
As of the 2020 census, the population of High Point was approximately 112,316, with a diverse population that includes people of African American and European American descent, as well as a growing Hispanic population. The city has a median household income of around $43,000, with major employers including High Point University, Guilford County Schools, and Novant Health. High Point is also home to a significant number of refugees from countries like Myanmar and Somalia, who have settled in the area through programs like the United States Refugee Admissions Program. The city's demographics are similar to those of other cities in the Piedmont Triad region, such as Greensboro and Winston-Salem.
Economy
The economy of High Point is driven by a mix of industries, including manufacturing, healthcare, and education. The city is home to a number of major companies, including La-Z-Boy, Bassett Furniture, and Thomas Built Buses, which is a subsidiary of Daimler AG. High Point is also a major center for the furniture industry, with the High Point Market attracting thousands of visitors each year from companies like IKEA and West Elm. The city's economy is also supported by its proximity to major research institutions like North Carolina State University and University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, as well as its location near the Research Triangle Park, which is home to companies like IBM and Cisco Systems.
Education
High Point is served by the Guilford County Schools system, which operates a number of public schools in the area, including High Point Central High School and T. Wingate Andrews High School. The city is also home to several private schools, including High Point Christian Academy and Westchester Country Day School. High Point is located near several major universities, including University of North Carolina at Greensboro, North Carolina A&T State University, and Wake Forest University, which offer a range of academic programs, including those in business, engineering, and the arts. The city's education system is also supported by its proximity to major libraries like the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill's Davis Library and the North Carolina State University's Hunt Library.
Culture
High Point has a rich cultural scene, with a number of museums, galleries, and performance venues. The city is home to the High Point Museum, which showcases the city's history and features exhibits on the Civil Rights Movement and the American furniture industry. High Point is also home to the High Point Theatre, which hosts a range of performances, including concerts, plays, and musicals, featuring artists like Wynton Marsalis and Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater. The city's cultural scene is also supported by its proximity to major cultural institutions like the North Carolina Museum of Art and the North Carolina Symphony, as well as its location near the Barber-Scotia College's Seabrook Auditorium. High Point is also home to a number of festivals and events, including the High Point Festival, which celebrates the city's diversity and features music, food, and crafts from around the world, including Africa, Asia, and Latin America.