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Henry Flagler

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Article Genealogy
Parent: Rockefeller Family Hop 3
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Henry Flagler
NameHenry Flagler
Birth dateJanuary 2, 1830
Birth placeHopewell, New York
Death dateMay 20, 1913
Death placePalm Beach, Florida
OccupationBusiness magnate, Philanthropist
SpouseMary Harkness, Ida Alice Shourds
ChildrenJennie Louise Flagler, Harry Harkness Flagler

Henry Flagler was a prominent American businessman and philanthropist who played a crucial role in the development of Florida's East Coast. He was a key figure in the Standard Oil company, working closely with John D. Rockefeller and Samuel Andrews. Flagler's business ventures and investments had a significant impact on the growth of Florida, particularly in the areas of transportation and tourism, with the establishment of the Florida East Coast Railway and the development of Palm Beach and Miami. His contributions to the state's development were recognized by Governor of Florida William D. Bloxham and United States Senator James E. Martine.

Early Life and Career

Henry Flagler was born on January 2, 1830, in Hopewell, New York, to Isaac Flagler and Elizabeth Caldwell Harkness Flagler. He grew up in a family of modest means and was educated at Columbia University and Yale University. Flagler began his career in the grain business in Salem, Ohio, working for Loman & Flagler, a company owned by his uncle, Stephen V. Harkness. He later moved to Cleveland, Ohio, where he met John D. Rockefeller and became involved in the oil industry with the establishment of Rockefeller, Andrews & Flagler. Flagler's business acumen and leadership skills were recognized by J.P. Morgan and Andrew Carnegie, who became close associates.

Business Ventures

Flagler's business ventures were diverse and far-reaching, with significant investments in railroads, hotels, and real estate. He was a key figure in the development of the Florida East Coast Railway, which connected Jacksonville, Florida, to Key West, Florida, and played a crucial role in the growth of tourism in the state. Flagler also invested in the development of Palm Beach and Miami, building luxury hotels such as the Royal Poinciana Hotel and the Breakers Hotel. His business dealings were often facilitated by his relationships with other prominent businessmen, including William K. Vanderbilt and Henry Clay Frick. Flagler's investments in Florida were also influenced by his interactions with Governor of Florida William S. Jennings and United States Senator Stephen Mallory.

Personal Life

Flagler's personal life was marked by both triumph and tragedy. He married Mary Harkness in 1853, and the couple had three children, including Jennie Louise Flagler and Harry Harkness Flagler. After Mary's death in 1881, Flagler married Ida Alice Shourds in 1883. Flagler was a member of the Episcopal Church and was involved in various philanthropic efforts, including the establishment of the Flagler Hospital in St. Augustine, Florida. He was also a close friend of Theodore Roosevelt and William Howard Taft, and was involved in various Republican Party activities. Flagler's personal relationships were also influenced by his interactions with Mark Twain and Thomas Edison.

Legacy

Flagler's legacy is still celebrated in Florida today, with numerous landmarks and institutions bearing his name, including Flagler College in St. Augustine, Florida, and the Flagler Museum in Palm Beach, Florida. His contributions to the development of Florida's East Coast were recognized by Governor of Florida Fuller Warren and United States Senator Spessard Holland. Flagler's business ventures and investments also had a lasting impact on the growth of tourism in the state, with the establishment of the Florida East Coast Railway and the development of Palm Beach and Miami. His legacy is also remembered by the National Park Service and the United States Department of the Interior.

Death and Burial

Flagler died on May 20, 1913, at the age of 83, in Palm Beach, Florida. He was buried in the Flagler family mausoleum in St. Augustine, Florida, alongside his first wife, Mary Harkness. Flagler's death was mourned by his friends and associates, including John D. Rockefeller and Theodore Roosevelt. His funeral was attended by Governor of Florida Park Trammell and United States Senator Nathan P. Bryan. Flagler's legacy continues to be celebrated in Florida today, with numerous events and ceremonies held in his honor, including the annual Flagler Festival in St. Augustine, Florida. Category:American businesspeople

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