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HP-UX

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Article Genealogy
Parent: Unix operating system Hop 4
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HP-UX
HP-UX
NameHP-UX
DeveloperHewlett Packard Enterprise
Source modelProprietary software
Initial release1986
Marketing targetServer (computing)
LanguageC (programming language), C++
Package managerSoftware Distributor
Supported platformsIA-64, PA-RISC
Kernel typeMonolithic kernel
UserlandUnix

HP-UX is a Unix-based operating system developed by Hewlett Packard Enterprise, designed to run on Hewlett-Packard's integrity servers and other PA-RISC and IA-64-based systems, such as the HP 9000 series and HP Integrity servers. It is widely used in data centers and other enterprise computing environments, including those of IBM, Oracle Corporation, and Microsoft. HP-UX is known for its reliability, scalability, and performance, making it a popular choice for running database management systems like Oracle Database and Microsoft SQL Server, as well as web servers like Apache HTTP Server and Internet Information Services.

Introduction

HP-UX is a Unix System V-based operating system, which means it is compatible with other Unix System V-based systems, such as Solaris (operating system) and AIX. It is designed to provide a high level of reliability, availability, and serviceability, making it suitable for use in mission-critical applications, such as financial transaction processing and air traffic control. HP-UX is also compatible with a wide range of software applications, including SAP ERP, Oracle E-Business Suite, and Microsoft Exchange Server. Additionally, HP-UX supports a variety of programming languages, including Java (programming language), Python (programming language), and C++, making it a popular choice for software development.

History

The development of HP-UX began in the early 1980s, when Hewlett-Packard was looking to create a Unix-based operating system for its minicomputers, such as the HP 9000 series. The first version of HP-UX, known as HP-UX 1.0, was released in 1986 and was based on Unix System III. Over the years, HP-UX has undergone significant changes and improvements, including the addition of support for PA-RISC and IA-64 architectures, as well as the integration of various software applications and tools, such as HP OpenView and HP ServiceGuard. HP-UX has also been used in a variety of high-performance computing applications, including scientific simulation and data analysis, and has been used by organizations such as NASA, Los Alamos National Laboratory, and CERN.

Features

HP-UX provides a wide range of features, including support for symmetric multiprocessing, large memory configurations, and high-performance storage systems, such as Storage Area Networks and Network-attached storage. It also includes a variety of security features, such as access control lists, auditing, and encryption, as well as support for virtualization and cloud computing through HP Integrity Virtual Machines and HP CloudSystem. Additionally, HP-UX provides a range of management tools, including HP Systems Insight Manager and HP Service Manager, which allow administrators to monitor and manage server (computing)s and other IT infrastructure components. HP-UX also supports a variety of database management systems, including Oracle Database, Microsoft SQL Server, and IBM DB2, and is compatible with a range of web servers, including Apache HTTP Server and Internet Information Services.

Releases

There have been several major releases of HP-UX over the years, including HP-UX 9.x, HP-UX 10.x, and HP-UX 11.x. Each release has introduced significant new features and improvements, such as support for new hardware platforms, improved security features, and enhanced performance optimization. The current release of HP-UX is HP-UX 11i v3, which provides support for IA-64 and PA-RISC architectures, as well as a range of software applications and tools, including HP OpenView and HP ServiceGuard. HP-UX has also been used in a variety of embedded systems, including telecommunications equipment and medical devices, and has been used by organizations such as Cisco Systems, Ericsson, and General Electric.

Security

HP-UX provides a range of security features, including support for access control lists, auditing, and encryption. It also includes a variety of security tools, such as HP Trustway and HP SecureShell, which provide additional security features and functionality. Additionally, HP-UX is compliant with a range of security standards, including Common Criteria and FIPS 140-2, and has been certified by organizations such as National Security Agency and Defense Information Systems Agency. HP-UX also supports a variety of authentication protocols, including Kerberos (protocol) and LDAP, and is compatible with a range of firewall (computing)s, including Check Point and Cisco ASA.

Hardware_support

HP-UX supports a wide range of hardware platforms, including IA-64 and PA-RISC-based systems, such as the HP 9000 series and HP Integrity servers. It also supports a variety of storage systems, including Storage Area Networks and Network-attached storage, as well as network interface controllers and other peripheral devices. Additionally, HP-UX provides support for virtualization and cloud computing through HP Integrity Virtual Machines and HP CloudSystem, which allow administrators to create and manage virtual machines and cloud infrastructure components. HP-UX also supports a variety of high-performance computing hardware, including cluster (computing)s and supercomputers, and has been used by organizations such as NASA, Los Alamos National Laboratory, and CERN.

Category:Operating systems