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French Archaeological School at Athens

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French Archaeological School at Athens
NameFrench Archaeological School at Athens
Established1846
LocationAthens, Greece
DirectorOlivier Picard

French Archaeological School at Athens. The French Archaeological School at Athens is a renowned institution dedicated to the study and preservation of Greek antiquity, with a rich history dating back to its founding in 1846 by François Guizot, Alexandre Lenoir, and Olivier Rayet. The school has been instrumental in promoting Hellenic culture and French-Greek relations, with notable collaborations with the Greek Ministry of Culture, École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales, and Université Paris-Sorbonne. Its research focuses on the Aegean civilization, Mycenaean civilization, and Classical Greece, with excavations conducted in Delphi, Delos, and Thasos.

History

The French Archaeological School at Athens was established during the July Monarchy, with the aim of promoting French archaeology and Hellenic studies. The school's early years were marked by significant discoveries, including the excavation of the Temple of Apollo at Delphi by Théophile Homolle and Maurice Holleaux. The school has also been associated with prominent archaeologists, such as Pierre Amandry, Jean-Pierre Vernant, and François Chamoux, who have contributed to the understanding of Ancient Greek art, Ancient Greek architecture, and Ancient Greek literature. The school's history is closely tied to that of the Acropolis of Athens, National Archaeological Museum, Athens, and the French Academy in Rome.

Organization

The French Archaeological School at Athens is a member of the Union of International Associations, the International Council of Museums, and the European University Institute. The school is governed by a board of directors, which includes representatives from the French Ministry of Culture, the Greek Ministry of Culture, and the University of Paris. The school's administration is headed by a director, who is appointed by the French Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation. The school has partnerships with the École normale supérieure, Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, and the University of Cambridge.

Research_and_Expeditions

The French Archaeological School at Athens conducts research in various fields, including archaeology, epigraphy, and numismatics. The school has organized numerous expeditions to Greece, Turkey, and Cyprus, in collaboration with institutions such as the German Archaeological Institute, the British School at Athens, and the American School of Classical Studies at Athens. The school's research focuses on the Bronze Age, Iron Age, and Classical antiquity, with a particular emphasis on the Mycenaean civilization and the Aegean civilization. The school has also participated in excavations at Vergina, Pella, and Philippi.

Notable_Archaeologists

The French Archaeological School at Athens has been associated with many notable archaeologists, including Pierre Amandry, Jean-Pierre Vernant, and François Chamoux. Other prominent archaeologists who have been affiliated with the school include Théophile Homolle, Maurice Holleaux, and Olivier Picard. The school has also hosted visiting scholars from institutions such as the University of Oxford, Harvard University, and the Institut de France. The school's alumni include Salomon Reinach, Georges Perrot, and Camille Jullian.

Excavations_and_Discoveries

The French Archaeological School at Athens has conducted numerous excavations in Greece and Turkey, resulting in significant discoveries such as the Treasure of Priam and the Antikythera mechanism. The school's excavations at Delphi have uncovered important artifacts, including the Charioteer of Delphi and the Sphinx of Naxos. The school has also participated in excavations at Delos, Thasos, and Philippi, in collaboration with institutions such as the Greek Ministry of Culture and the National Archaeological Museum, Athens. The school's discoveries have been published in various journals, including the Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique and the Revue Archéologique.

Publications_and_Public_Outreach

The French Archaeological School at Athens publishes several journals, including the Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique and the Revue Archéologique. The school also publishes monographs and conference proceedings, in collaboration with institutions such as the Presses Universitaires de France and the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales. The school's public outreach programs include lectures, exhibitions, and guided tours, in collaboration with institutions such as the Louvre Museum, the National Archaeological Museum, Athens, and the Acropolis Museum. The school also participates in international events, such as the International Congress of Classical Archaeology and the European Archaeological Council. Category:Archaeological schools

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