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Emmanuel Candes

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Emmanuel Candes
NameEmmanuel Candes
FieldsMathematics, Statistics, Computer Science
InstitutionsStanford University, California Institute of Technology
Alma materStanford University, École Polytechnique

Emmanuel Candes is a prominent French-American mathematician and statistician, known for his work in compressed sensing, signal processing, and machine learning. He has made significant contributions to the development of new mathematical and computational tools, collaborating with renowned researchers such as David Donoho and Terence Tao. Candes' research has been influenced by the works of Andrea Montanari and Yale University's Andrew Barron. His academic background includes studies at École Polytechnique, Stanford University, and University of California, Berkeley, where he interacted with esteemed faculty members like Brad Efron and Persi Diaconis.

Early Life and Education

Emmanuel Candes was born in Paris, France and spent his early years in France, later moving to the United States to pursue his academic career. He received his baccalauréat from Lycée Louis-le-Grand and then attended École Polytechnique, where he earned his Diplôme d'Ingénieur. Candes then moved to Stanford University to pursue his graduate studies, earning his Master's degree and Ph.D. in statistics under the supervision of David Donoho and Ian Johnstone. During his time at Stanford University, he was exposed to the works of Robert Tibshirani and Trevor Hastie, which had a significant impact on his research interests. Candes also interacted with faculty members from University of California, Berkeley, including Bin Yu and Michael Jordan.

Career

Candes began his academic career as a postdoctoral researcher at Rutgers University, working with Ingrid Daubechies and Pierre Vandergheynst. He then joined the faculty at California Institute of Technology as an assistant professor, where he collaborated with Babak Hassibi and Kannan Ramchandran. In 2009, Candes moved to Stanford University as a professor of statistics and electrical engineering, where he has worked with John Taylor and Susan Holmes. Throughout his career, Candes has held visiting positions at University of Cambridge, University of Oxford, and École Normale Supérieure, interacting with prominent researchers like David Spiegelhalter and Philip Dawid.

Research and Contributions

Emmanuel Candes' research focuses on the development of new mathematical and computational tools for signal processing, image processing, and machine learning. He has made significant contributions to the field of compressed sensing, introducing new techniques such as basis pursuit and Lasso regression with Robert Tibshirani. Candes has also worked on matrix completion and robust principal component analysis with Xiaoming Yuan and Zaiwen Wen. His research has been influenced by the works of Vladimir Vapnik and Bernhard Schölkopf, and he has collaborated with researchers from Google Research, Microsoft Research, and IBM Research. Candes' work has applications in various fields, including medical imaging, data mining, and computer vision, with connections to the research of Fei-Fei Li and Yann LeCun.

Awards and Honors

Emmanuel Candes has received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to mathematics and statistics. He was awarded the Alan T. Waterman Award from the National Science Foundation in 2010, and the George Dantzig Prize from the Mathematical Optimization Society and the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics in 2011. Candes was also awarded the Prix Blaise Pascal from the French Academy of Sciences in 2012, and the Shaw Prize in Mathematical Sciences in 2020, along with David Donoho and Yann LeCun. He is a fellow of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics, the American Statistical Association, and the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, and has been elected to the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering.

Selected Works

Some of Emmanuel Candes' notable works include his papers on compressed sensing with David Donoho and Terry Tao, as well as his work on matrix completion with Ben Recht. Candes has also written papers on robust principal component analysis with Xiaoming Yuan and Zaiwen Wen, and on phase retrieval with Xiaodong Li and Justin Romberg. His research has been published in top-tier journals such as the Annals of Statistics, Journal of the American Statistical Association, and IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, and has been presented at conferences like NIPS, ICML, and COLT. Candes has also co-authored books with Michael Elad and Yonina Eldar on compressed sensing and sparse representations.

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