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Ellington Field

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Ellington Field
NameEllington Field

Ellington Field is a joint civil-military airport located in Houston, Texas, and is operated by the City of Houston. The airport is named after Edward Ellington, a United States Army Air Corps officer, and is also known as Ellington Airport or Ellington Field Joint Reserve Base. It is situated near the NASA Johnson Space Center and the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, and is home to the Texas Air National Guard's 147th Attack Wing and the Houston Air Reserve Base. The airport is also used by the United States Army Reserve, the United States Navy Reserve, and the United States Marine Corps Reserve.

History

The history of Ellington Field dates back to 1917, when it was established as a training base for the United States Army Air Service during World War I. The base was originally known as Ellington Field Aviation Station and was used for training pilots and aircrew for the Allies. After the war, the base was closed, but it was reactivated in 1940 as a training base for the United States Army Air Corps during World War II. The base was used for training bomber and fighter pilots, and was also used as a base for anti-submarine warfare operations. During the Cold War, the base was used by the United States Air Force and the United States Navy for training and operations. The base has also been used by the Texas Air National Guard and the Houston Air Reserve Base for training and operations.

Geography

Ellington Field is located in Harris County, Texas, near the city of Houston. The airport is situated near the Gulf Coast, and is approximately 15 miles southeast of Downtown Houston. The airport is also located near the San Jacinto River and the Buffalo Bayou. The surrounding area is home to several major highways, including Interstate 45 and Texas State Highway 3. The airport is also located near several major universities, including the University of Houston and the Texas Southern University.

Facilities

Ellington Field has a total of three runways, including one concrete runway and two asphalt runways. The airport also has a number of hangars and maintenance facilities, including the 147th Attack Wing's maintenance hangar. The airport is also home to the Houston Air Reserve Base's operations building and the Texas Air National Guard's headquarters building. The airport has a number of fueling facilities, including a fuel farm and a fueling station. The airport is also equipped with a number of air traffic control facilities, including a control tower and a radar facility.

Operations

Ellington Field is used for a variety of military and civilian operations. The airport is home to the 147th Attack Wing, which operates the MQ-9 Reaper unmanned aerial vehicle. The airport is also used by the Houston Air Reserve Base, which operates the C-130 Hercules transport aircraft. The airport is also used by the Texas Air National Guard, which operates the F-16 Fighting Falcon fighter aircraft. The airport is also used for general aviation and commercial aviation operations, including charter flights and cargo flights. The airport is also used by the United States Coast Guard and the United States Customs and Border Protection for law enforcement and border security operations.

Environmental Impact

Ellington Field has a significant environmental impact on the surrounding area. The airport is located near several major waterways, including the San Jacinto River and the Buffalo Bayou. The airport has a number of environmental management programs in place, including a stormwater management program and a hazardous waste management program. The airport is also home to a number of wildlife habitats, including a bird sanctuary and a wetland preserve. The airport has also implemented a number of energy efficiency measures, including the use of solar power and wind power. The airport is also working to reduce its carbon footprint through the use of electric vehicles and alternative fuels.

Incidents

There have been several incidents at Ellington Field over the years, including aircraft accidents and security breaches. In 2019, a C-130 Hercules aircraft crashed while taking off from the airport, resulting in several injuries. In 2018, a security breach occurred at the airport, resulting in the arrest of several individuals. The airport has also experienced several weather-related incidents, including hurricanes and tornadoes. The airport has a number of emergency response plans in place, including a disaster response plan and a security response plan. The airport is also home to a number of emergency response teams, including a fire department and a medical response team. The airport works closely with the Federal Aviation Administration and the Transportation Security Administration to ensure the safety and security of the airport. The airport is also used by the National Guard and the United States Army Reserve for training and operations, and has hosted several major military exercises, including the Red Flag exercise and the Northern Edge exercise. The airport has also been used by the NASA for space shuttle operations and has been a launch site for several space missions, including the Space Shuttle Columbia mission.

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