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Commonwealth System of Higher Education

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Commonwealth System of Higher Education
NameCommonwealth System of Higher Education
TypePublic university system
Established1972
StatePennsylvania
CountryUnited States

Commonwealth System of Higher Education. The Commonwealth System of Higher Education is a public university system in the state of Pennsylvania, comprising four state-related and thirteen state-owned universities, including Pennsylvania State University, Temple University, University of Pittsburgh, and Lincoln University. These institutions are overseen by the Pennsylvania General Assembly and offer a wide range of academic programs, including those at Carnegie Mellon University, Drexel University, and University of Pennsylvania. The system is also affiliated with several community colleges, such as Community College of Philadelphia and Lehigh Carbon Community College, and receives funding from the Pennsylvania Department of Education and the National Science Foundation.

Introduction

The Commonwealth System of Higher Education was established in 1972, with the goal of providing high-quality education to the citizens of Pennsylvania, including those in Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, and Harrisburg. The system is composed of four state-related universities, which are Pennsylvania State University, Temple University, University of Pittsburgh, and Lincoln University, as well as thirteen state-owned universities, including Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania, California University of Pennsylvania, and Cheyney University of Pennsylvania. These institutions offer a wide range of academic programs, including those in engineering at Penn State University College of Engineering, business at Temple University Fox School of Business, and medicine at University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, and are accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education and the Accreditation Council for Business Schools and Programs.

History

The history of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education dates back to the founding of Pennsylvania State University in 1855, which was established as the Farmers' High School of Pennsylvania, and University of Pittsburgh, which was founded in 1787 as the Pittsburgh Academy. The system has undergone significant changes over the years, including the addition of new institutions, such as Temple University in 1884, and the expansion of existing programs, including those at Carnegie Mellon University and Drexel University. The system has also been influenced by major events, such as the American Civil War and the Great Depression, and has received funding from organizations, such as the Ford Foundation and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

Member Institutions

The Commonwealth System of Higher Education comprises four state-related universities, which are Pennsylvania State University, Temple University, University of Pittsburgh, and Lincoln University, as well as thirteen state-owned universities, including Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania, California University of Pennsylvania, and Cheyney University of Pennsylvania. These institutions offer a wide range of academic programs, including those in arts at Penn State University College of Arts and Architecture, humanities at Temple University College of Liberal Arts, and social sciences at University of Pittsburgh Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences, and are affiliated with several research centers, such as the Penn State Hershey Medical Center and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center. The system is also partnered with several international institutions, including University of Oxford and University of Cambridge, and receives funding from organizations, such as the National Institutes of Health and the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Governance and Administration

The Commonwealth System of Higher Education is governed by the Pennsylvania General Assembly and is administered by the Pennsylvania Department of Education, which is led by the Secretary of Education. The system is also overseen by the State System of Higher Education and the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education Board of Governors, which is composed of representatives from each of the state-related and state-owned universities, including Penn State University Board of Trustees and Temple University Board of Trustees. The system receives funding from the Pennsylvania General Assembly and the National Science Foundation, and is accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education and the Accreditation Council for Business Schools and Programs.

Academic Programs

The Commonwealth System of Higher Education offers a wide range of academic programs, including those in engineering at Penn State University College of Engineering, business at Temple University Fox School of Business, and medicine at University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. The system also offers programs in arts at Penn State University College of Arts and Architecture, humanities at Temple University College of Liberal Arts, and social sciences at University of Pittsburgh Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences, and is affiliated with several research centers, such as the Penn State Hershey Medical Center and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center. The system is also partnered with several international institutions, including University of Oxford and University of Cambridge, and receives funding from organizations, such as the National Institutes of Health and the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Research and Impact

The Commonwealth System of Higher Education has a significant impact on the state of Pennsylvania and the nation, with research initiatives in areas such as healthcare at University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, energy at Penn State University College of Earth and Mineral Sciences, and technology at Carnegie Mellon University School of Computer Science. The system is also affiliated with several research centers, such as the Penn State Hershey Medical Center and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, and receives funding from organizations, such as the National Science Foundation and the National Institutes of Health. The system has produced several notable alumni, including Joe Biden, John Kasich, and Seth Meyers, and has been recognized for its academic excellence by organizations, such as the Association of American Universities and the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. Category:Education in Pennsylvania