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Chick Corea

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Chick Corea
NameChick Corea
Birth nameArmando Anthony Corea
Birth dateJune 12, 1941
Birth placeChelsea, Massachusetts
Death dateFebruary 9, 2021
Death placeTampa, Florida
OccupationMusician, composer
InstrumentPiano, keyboard
GenreJazz, jazz fusion, Latin jazz

Chick Corea was a renowned American jazz pianist and composer, known for his work with Miles Davis, Herbie Mann, and Stan Getz. He was a prominent figure in the development of jazz fusion and Latin jazz, and his music often incorporated elements of classical music, folk music, and rock music. Corea's career spanned over five decades, during which he collaborated with numerous notable musicians, including John McLaughlin, Billy Cobham, and Steve Gadd. He was also a member of the influential jazz fusion band Return to Forever, which featured musicians such as Stanley Clarke and Lenny White.

Early Life and Education

Chick Corea was born in Chelsea, Massachusetts, to a family of Italian-American descent. He began playing the piano at a young age, studying with Salvatore Sullo and later with Concordia College professor Milton Orenstein. Corea's early musical influences included Duke Ellington, Charlie Parker, and Dizzy Gillespie, and he often attended concerts at the Boston Jazz Club to see performances by Louis Armstrong and Count Basie. He attended Juilliard School in New York City, where he studied jazz piano and composition with Helen Hobbs Jordan and Marguerite Wolff.

Career

Corea's professional career began in the 1960s, when he worked as a sideman with musicians such as Blue Mitchell, Donald Byrd, and Herbie Mann. He later joined the band of Miles Davis, with whom he recorded several albums, including Filles de Kilimanjaro and Bitches Brew. In the 1970s, Corea formed the influential jazz fusion band Return to Forever, which featured musicians such as Stanley Clarke, Lenny White, and Al Di Meola. The band's music often incorporated elements of rock music, funk, and Latin music, and they released several successful albums, including Return to Forever and Romantic Warrior. Corea also collaborated with other notable musicians, including John McLaughlin, Billy Cobham, and Steve Gadd, and he appeared on numerous albums, including Mahavishnu Orchestra's Birds of Fire and Stan Getz's Captain Marvel.

Musical Style and Influences

Corea's musical style was characterized by his eclectic and innovative approach to jazz, which incorporated elements of classical music, folk music, and rock music. He was influenced by a wide range of musicians, including Johann Sebastian Bach, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Béla Bartók, as well as jazz musicians such as Thelonious Monk, Bill Evans, and Herbie Hancock. Corea's music often featured complex harmonies and rhythms, and he was known for his technical virtuosity on the piano. He was also a prolific composer, and his music has been performed by numerous ensembles, including the New York Philharmonic, the London Symphony Orchestra, and the Berlin Philharmonic. Corea's influences extended beyond music, and he was interested in spirituality and philosophy, particularly the teachings of L. Ron Hubbard and the Church of Scientology.

Discography

Corea's discography is extensive, and he released over 100 albums during his career. Some of his most notable albums include Now He Sings, Now He Sobs, Piano Improvisations Vol. 1, and Return to Forever. He also released several albums with Return to Forever, including Romantic Warrior and Musicmagic. Corea's music has been released on numerous labels, including Blue Note Records, ECM Records, and Polydor Records. He has also appeared on albums by other musicians, including Miles Davis's Bitches Brew and Stan Getz's Captain Marvel. Corea's music has been recognized with numerous awards, including multiple Grammy Awards and a National Endowment for the Arts Jazz Masters award.

Awards and Legacy

Corea won numerous awards during his career, including 27 Grammy Awards and a National Endowment for the Arts Jazz Masters award. He was also recognized with a Latin Grammy Award for his album The Ultimate Adventure, and he was inducted into the DownBeat Jazz Hall of Fame. Corea's legacy extends beyond his own music, and he has influenced a wide range of musicians, including Herbie Hancock, Keith Jarrett, and Brad Mehldau. He was also a dedicated educator, and he taught at numerous institutions, including the Berklee College of Music and the Manhattan School of Music. Corea's music continues to be celebrated and performed by musicians around the world, and he remains one of the most important and influential figures in the history of jazz music. Category:American jazz pianists

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