California Register of Historic Resources

California Register of Historic Resources
Name	California Register of Historic Resources
Locmapin	California

California Register of Historic Resources is a comprehensive catalog of California's historic resources, including buildings, structures, and sites that are significant to the state's history, architecture, and culture, as recognized by the National Park Service, the California State Historic Preservation Office, and the National Register of Historic Places. The register is an important tool for preserving and protecting California's rich cultural heritage, which includes iconic landmarks like the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz Island, and the Hearst Castle. The register also recognizes the contributions of notable Californians, such as Leland Stanford, Julia Morgan, and Dorothea Lange, who have shaped the state's history and development. Additionally, the register acknowledges the significance of historic events, including the California Gold Rush, the Mexican-American War, and the 1906 San Francisco earthquake.

Introduction

The California Register of Historic Resources is a vital component of California's historic preservation efforts, which are guided by the California Environmental Quality Act and the National Historic Preservation Act. The register is maintained by the California Office of Historic Preservation, which works closely with the National Park Service, the California State Historic Preservation Office, and other organizations, such as the California Historical Society and the Society of California Pioneers, to identify and protect historic resources throughout the state. The register includes a wide range of historic resources, from the Mission San Juan Capistrano to the Manzanar National Historic Site, and from the California State Railroad Museum to the Hollywood Bowl. The register also recognizes the importance of historic districts, such as the Haight-Ashbury neighborhood in San Francisco and the Old Town San Diego district.

History

The California Register of Historic Resources was established in 1978, as part of a broader effort to preserve and protect California's historic resources, which are an integral part of the state's identity and heritage, as recognized by the California State Legislature and the National Conference of State Historic Preservation Officers. The register was created in response to the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, which required states to establish their own historic preservation programs, in partnership with the National Park Service and other federal agencies, such as the U.S. Department of the Interior and the U.S. Department of Transportation. Since its establishment, the register has grown to include over 1,100 historic resources, including buildings, structures, and sites that are significant to the state's history, architecture, and culture, such as the Santa Barbara Mission, the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge, and the Lake Tahoe region. The register has also been recognized by the American Institute of Architects, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and other organizations, such as the California Preservation Foundation and the Society for Commercial Archeology.

Eligibility_and_Listing_Process

To be eligible for listing on the California Register of Historic Resources, a historic resource must meet certain criteria, as established by the National Park Service and the California State Historic Preservation Office, in consultation with the California Office of Historic Preservation and other stakeholders, including the California Historical Society and the Society of California Pioneers. The resource must be at least 50 years old and must have significant historical, architectural, or cultural value, as recognized by experts in the field, such as Kevin Starr, D.J. Waldie, and Reyner Banham. The listing process typically involves a nomination by a local government, a historical society, or a private individual, such as Ansel Adams, Dorothea Lange, or Eadweard Muybridge, followed by a review by the California Office of Historic Preservation and the National Park Service, in accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act and the California Environmental Quality Act. The register also recognizes the importance of historic landscapes, such as the California Coast Ranges and the Mojave Desert, and historic events, such as the California Gold Rush and the Mexican-American War.

Listed_Resources

The California Register of Historic Resources includes a wide range of historic resources, from the Golden Gate Bridge to the Hearst Castle, and from the Mission San Juan Capistrano to the Manzanar National Historic Site. The register also recognizes the significance of historic districts, such as the Haight-Ashbury neighborhood in San Francisco and the Old Town San Diego district, as well as historic landscapes, such as the Yosemite National Park and the Lake Tahoe region. Other notable listed resources include the California State Railroad Museum, the Hollywood Bowl, and the Griffith Observatory, which are all recognized for their historical and cultural significance, as well as their contributions to the state's economy and tourism industry, as noted by the California Tourism Board and the California Travel Association. The register also includes resources associated with notable Californians, such as Leland Stanford, Julia Morgan, and Dorothea Lange, who have shaped the state's history and development, as recognized by the California Historical Society and the Society of California Pioneers.

Preservation_Efforts

The California Register of Historic Resources is an important tool for preserving and protecting California's historic resources, which are an integral part of the state's identity and heritage, as recognized by the California State Legislature and the National Conference of State Historic Preservation Officers. The register is used by state and local governments, as well as private organizations, such as the California Preservation Foundation and the Society for Commercial Archeology, to identify and protect historic resources from demolition, alteration, or other forms of destruction, in accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act and the California Environmental Quality Act. The register also provides a framework for preserving and interpreting historic resources for the public, through programs such as the California State Historic Parks system and the National Park Service's Rivers, Trails, and Conservation Assistance program, which work in partnership with the California Office of Historic Preservation and other stakeholders, including the California Historical Society and the Society of California Pioneers. Additionally, the register recognizes the importance of historic preservation tax credits, such as the Federal Historic Preservation Tax Credit and the California Historic Preservation Tax Credit, which provide financial incentives for historic preservation projects, as noted by the National Trust for Historic Preservation and the California Tax Credit Allocation Committee.

Administration

The California Register of Historic Resources is administered by the California Office of Historic Preservation, which is responsible for maintaining the register and ensuring that historic resources are protected and preserved for future generations, in accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act and the California Environmental Quality Act. The office works closely with the National Park Service, the California State Historic Preservation Office, and other organizations, such as the California Historical Society and the Society of California Pioneers, to identify and protect historic resources throughout the state, as recognized by the California State Legislature and the National Conference of State Historic Preservation Officers. The office also provides technical assistance and guidance to local governments, private property owners, and other stakeholders, such as the California Preservation Foundation and the Society for Commercial Archeology, on historic preservation issues, including the nomination and listing process, as well as historic preservation tax credits, such as the Federal Historic Preservation Tax Credit and the California Historic Preservation Tax Credit, which are administered by the California Tax Credit Allocation Committee and the National Park Service. The register is also recognized by the American Institute of Architects, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and other organizations, such as the California Tourism Board and the California Travel Association, which promote historic preservation and tourism in California.

Category:Historic preservation in California