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Bazentin

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Parent: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck Hop 4
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Bazentin
NameBazentin
RegionHauts-de-France
DepartmentSomme
ArrondissementPéronne
CantonAlbert
Elevation94–159
Area5.1
Population77
Postal code80300
Insee80059

Bazentin is a French commune located in the Somme department in the Hauts-de-France region of France. It is situated near the towns of Albert, Somme, Péronne, and Amiens, and is close to the River Somme. The village is also near the A1 autoroute and the N25 road, which connect it to other major cities like Paris and Lille. The University of Picardy Jules Verne and the Musée de Picardie are also nearby.

Geography

Bazentin is located in a rural area, surrounded by rolling hills and farmland, and is near the Somme Bay and the English Channel. The village is situated near the Battle of the Somme memorial sites, including the Thiepval Memorial and the Lochnagar Crater, which commemorate the Battle of the Somme fought during World War I. The River Ancre flows through the nearby town of Albert, Somme, and the Canal du Nord is also nearby. The village is close to the Forest of Compiègne, a large forest that is home to the Château de Compiègne and the Armistice Clearing, where the Armistice of Compiègne was signed. The Picardy region is known for its natural beauty, with many parks and nature reserves, including the Parc naturel régional de l'Avesnois and the Parc naturel régional du Vexin français.

History

The history of Bazentin dates back to the Middle Ages, when it was a small village surrounded by farmland and forests. The village was affected by the Hundred Years' War and the Thirty Years' War, and was also impacted by the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars. The village is near the site of the Battle of Crécy, which was fought in 1346 during the Hundred Years' War. The Treaty of Picquigny was signed in 1456 in the nearby town of Amiens, and the Congress of Vienna was held in 1815 to reorganize Europe after the Napoleonic Wars. The village is also close to the Château de Chantilly, a historic castle that was built in the 14th century and is now home to the Musée Condé.

Battle_of_Bazentin

The Battle of Bazentin was fought during World War I, and was part of the larger Battle of the Somme. The battle took place in July 1916, and involved troops from the British Army, including the 7th Division and the 21st Division, as well as troops from the French Army, including the 20th Corps. The battle was a key part of the Allied Powers' strategy to break through the German Army's defenses and capture the town of Bapaume. The Battle of Delville Wood and the Battle of Pozières were also fought in the same area, and the Battle of Flers-Courcelette was fought nearby. The Treaty of Versailles was signed in 1919 to end the war, and the League of Nations was established to promote international cooperation and prevent future wars.

Demographics

The population of Bazentin is small, with only a few dozen residents, and the village has a limited number of amenities, including a church and a few shops. The village is part of the Canton of Albert, which includes several other small villages and towns, including Aveluy and Mesnil-Martinsart. The University of Picardy Jules Verne is located in the nearby city of Amiens, and the École des mines de Douai is located in the city of Douai. The village is also close to the Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale and the Centre national de la recherche scientifique.

Economy

The economy of Bazentin is primarily based on agriculture, with many farms in the area producing crops such as wheat, barley, and sugar beets. The village is also close to several major industrial centers, including the cities of Amiens and Lille, which are home to a range of industries, including textiles, metallurgy, and automotive manufacturing. The European Union has played a significant role in shaping the economy of the region, with the Treaty of Rome and the Maastricht Treaty helping to establish the single market and the eurozone. The G20 and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development also play important roles in promoting international economic cooperation and development. The World Trade Organization and the International Monetary Fund are also important international organizations that promote global trade and economic stability. Category:Communes of Somme