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Arista Records

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Arista Records
NameArista Records
ParentSony Music Entertainment
Founded1974
FounderClive Davis
Defunct2018
GenreVarious

Arista Records was a major American record label that played a significant role in the music industry, signing notable artists such as Whitney Houston, Carole King, and Aretha Franklin. The label was founded by Clive Davis in 1974, after he was ousted from CBS Records. Arista Records was known for its diverse roster of artists, including The Kinks, The Grateful Dead, and Patti Smith. The label's success can be attributed to the vision and leadership of Clive Davis, who had previously worked with Janis Joplin and Santana.

History

Arista Records was formed in 1974, after Clive Davis was fired from CBS Records by William S. Paley. Davis, who had previously worked with Columbia Records and Epic Records, was determined to create a new label that would focus on signing and developing new talent. The label's early success was fueled by the signing of artists such as Barry Manilow and Melissa Manchester, who both achieved significant commercial success. Arista Records also signed The Bay City Rollers, a Scottish rock band that had a string of hit singles, including Saturday Night. The label's roster also included Gil Scott-Heron, a poet and musician who was known for his socially conscious lyrics, and The Outlaws, a southern rock band that had a hit single with Green Grass and High Tides.

Founding and Early Years

The founding of Arista Records was a significant event in the music industry, as it marked the beginning of a new era in the development of popular music. Clive Davis's vision for the label was to create a company that would focus on signing and developing new talent, rather than simply relying on established artists. The label's early years were marked by significant success, with artists such as Patti Smith and The Kinks achieving critical and commercial acclaim. Arista Records also signed Lou Reed, a former member of The Velvet Underground, who released several albums on the label, including Transformer and Berlin. The label's early roster also included Dionne Warwick, a legendary singer who had previously worked with Burt Bacharach and Hal David.

Notable Artists

Arista Records was home to a diverse range of notable artists, including Whitney Houston, who released her debut album on the label in 1985. The label also signed Carole King, who released several albums on Arista, including Tapestry and Music. Other notable artists on the label included Aretha Franklin, who released several albums on Arista, including Who's Zoomin' Who and Aretha. The label's roster also included The Grateful Dead, who released several albums on Arista, including Terrapin Station and Shakedown Street. Arista Records also signed Sylvester, a disco and soul singer who had a hit single with You Make Me Feel (Mighty Real).

Discography

The discography of Arista Records is extensive and diverse, with releases from a wide range of artists. Some notable albums released on the label include Whitney Houston's Whitney Houston and Whitney, Carole King's Tapestry and Music, and Aretha Franklin's Who's Zoomin' Who and Aretha. The label also released several albums by The Kinks, including Sleepwalker and Misfits. Arista Records also released several albums by The Grateful Dead, including Terrapin Station and Shakedown Street. The label's discography also includes releases from Dionne Warwick, Patti Smith, and Lou Reed.

Legacy and Impact

The legacy and impact of Arista Records is significant, with the label playing a major role in the development of popular music. The label's roster of artists, including Whitney Houston, Carole King, and Aretha Franklin, helped to shape the sound of popular music in the 1980s and 1990s. The label's success can be attributed to the vision and leadership of Clive Davis, who had a keen ear for talent and a deep understanding of the music industry. Arista Records also played a significant role in the development of several genres, including disco, funk, and rock music. The label's legacy continues to be felt today, with many of its artists remaining popular and influential. Arista Records was eventually absorbed into RCA Records in 2011, and then into Sony Music Entertainment in 2018, but its impact on the music industry remains significant, with artists such as Alicia Keys and Kenny G continuing to release music on the label. Category:Record labels

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