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Appalachian Regional Commission

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Appalachian Regional Commission
Agency nameAppalachian Regional Commission
Formed1965
JurisdictionUnited States
HeadquartersWashington, D.C.

Appalachian Regional Commission. The Appalachian Regional Commission is a United States federal-state partnership that works to promote economic development and improve the quality of life for residents of the Appalachian Region. The commission was established in 1965 as part of the Appalachian Regional Development Act, signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson, with the goal of addressing the region's persistent poverty and lack of economic opportunities, in collaboration with organizations such as the Federal Reserve and the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The commission's work is guided by a comprehensive plan that involves partnerships with state governments, local governments, and other stakeholders, including the National Governors Association and the National Association of Counties.

History

The Appalachian Regional Commission has its roots in the Appalachian Regional Development Act of 1965, which was passed in response to the region's high levels of poverty and unemployment, with support from Senator Robert F. Kennedy and Senator Hubert Humphrey. The act established the commission as a federal-state partnership, with the goal of promoting economic development and improving the quality of life for residents of the Appalachian Region, in conjunction with the U.S. Department of Commerce and the U.S. Department of Labor. Over the years, the commission has worked to address a range of challenges facing the region, including poor infrastructure, limited access to education and job training, and a lack of economic opportunities, in partnership with organizations such as the Ford Foundation and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. The commission has also worked to promote the region's natural and cultural resources, including its national parks, national forests, and historic sites, such as the Great Smoky Mountains National Park and the Blue Ridge Parkway.

Organization

The Appalachian Regional Commission is a federal-state partnership that includes representatives from each of the 14 Appalachian states, as well as a federal co-chair, who is appointed by the President of the United States, in consultation with the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives. The commission's governing board is composed of the governors of the 14 Appalachian states, as well as the federal co-chair, who work together to set the commission's priorities and guide its work, in collaboration with the National Conference of State Legislatures and the Council of State Governments. The commission also has a number of committees and task forces that focus on specific issues, such as economic development, education, and health care, and work with organizations such as the American Hospital Association and the American Medical Association.

Mission_and_Objectives

The Appalachian Regional Commission's mission is to promote economic development and improve the quality of life for residents of the Appalachian Region, in partnership with organizations such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. The commission's objectives include increasing the region's economic output, improving its infrastructure, and enhancing its natural and cultural resources, in collaboration with the U.S. Department of the Interior and the U.S. Department of Transportation. The commission also works to address the region's social and economic disparities, including poverty, unemployment, and limited access to education and job training, with support from the United Nations and the European Union. To achieve its objectives, the commission works with a range of partners, including state governments, local governments, and non-profit organizations, such as the Red Cross and the Salvation Army.

Programs_and_Initiatives

The Appalachian Regional Commission has a number of programs and initiatives that are designed to promote economic development and improve the quality of life for residents of the Appalachian Region, in partnership with organizations such as the National Science Foundation and the National Institutes of Health. These programs include the Appalachian Development Highway System, which is a network of highways that connect the region to national markets, and the Appalachian Regional Commission's Business Development Program, which provides funding and technical assistance to small businesses and entrepreneurs, with support from the Small Business Administration and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. The commission also has a number of initiatives that focus on specific issues, such as energy development, tourism development, and workforce development, and work with organizations such as the U.S. Department of Energy and the National Park Service.

Economic_Development

The Appalachian Regional Commission's economic development efforts are focused on creating jobs, stimulating economic growth, and improving the region's competitiveness, in collaboration with the Federal Reserve Bank and the International Trade Administration. The commission works to attract new businesses and industries to the region, and to support the growth and development of existing businesses, with support from the U.S. Department of Commerce and the U.S. Department of Labor. The commission also works to improve the region's infrastructure, including its transportation systems, energy systems, and telecommunications systems, in partnership with the U.S. Department of Transportation and the Federal Communications Commission. Additionally, the commission provides funding and technical assistance to support the development of small businesses and entrepreneurs, with support from the Small Business Administration and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce.

Regional_Coverage

The Appalachian Regional Commission serves a 14-state region that includes Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia, with a total population of over 25 million people, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. The region is characterized by its natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and strong sense of community, with attractions such as the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, the Blue Ridge Parkway, and the Appalachian Trail, which are managed by the National Park Service and the U.S. Forest Service. The commission works to promote the region's economic development, improve its infrastructure, and enhance its natural and cultural resources, in partnership with organizations such as the National Governors Association and the National Association of Counties. The commission also works to address the region's social and economic disparities, including poverty, unemployment, and limited access to education and job training, with support from the United Nations and the European Union.

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