American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
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Name	American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Formation	1906
Region	United States

American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology is a professional organization that was founded in 1906 by John Jacob Abel, Christian Archibald Herter, and William Henry Howell, with the goal of promoting the advancement of biochemistry and molecular biology in the United States. The organization has its roots in the American Physiological Society and the American Chemical Society, and has since become a leading voice in the field, with members including David Baltimore, Michael S. Brown, and Joseph L. Goldstein. The society has also been instrumental in promoting the work of Rosalind Franklin, James Watson, and Francis Crick, among others. The organization is headquartered in Rockville, Maryland, and has close ties with other organizations, such as the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation.

● History

The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology has a rich history that dates back to the early 20th century, when biochemistry was still a relatively new field. The organization was founded by a group of prominent scientists, including John Jacob Abel, Christian Archibald Herter, and William Henry Howell, who were all affiliated with Johns Hopkins University and the University of Pennsylvania. The society's early years were marked by a focus on enzymology, with notable contributions from scientists such as Otto Meyerhof and Hans Krebs. The organization has also been influenced by the work of Linus Pauling, Erwin Chargaff, and Marshall Nirenberg, among others. In the 1960s and 1970s, the society played a key role in promoting the development of molecular biology, with the work of scientists such as Jacques Monod, François Jacob, and Sydney Brenner. The society has also had close ties with other organizations, such as the European Molecular Biology Organization and the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.

● Mission_and_Objectives

The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology has a mission to advance the scientific understanding of biochemistry and molecular biology, and to promote the application of this knowledge to improve human health and well-being. The organization's objectives include supporting research and education in the field, promoting the exchange of ideas and collaboration among scientists, and advocating for policies that support the advancement of biomedical research. The society is also committed to promoting diversity and inclusion in the scientific community, and has initiatives in place to support the career development of underrepresented minorities in science, such as the National Institute of General Medical Sciences's Minority Biomedical Research Support program. The organization has also partnered with other groups, such as the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the National Academy of Sciences, to promote science education and literacy.

● Membership_and_Programs

The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology has a diverse membership that includes scientists from academia, industry, and government, as well as students and postdoctoral researchers. The organization offers a range of programs and services to its members, including annual meetings, workshops, and training courses. The society also provides opportunities for members to get involved in science policy and advocacy, and has a strong commitment to promoting the public understanding of science. The organization has also established partnerships with other groups, such as the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology and the American Institute of Biological Sciences, to promote the interests of biomedical researchers. Members of the society have included notable scientists such as Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider, and Jack Szostak, who have made significant contributions to the field of telomere research.

● Publications

The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology publishes several leading scientific journals, including the Journal of Biological Chemistry, Molecular & Cellular Proteomics, and Journal of Lipid Research. These journals are highly respected in the field and publish original research articles, reviews, and commentaries on a wide range of topics related to biochemistry and molecular biology. The society also publishes a newsletter, ASBMB Today, which provides news and updates on the latest developments in the field, as well as information on society activities and events. The organization has also partnered with other publishers, such as Cell Press and Nature Publishing Group, to produce special issues and supplements on topics of interest to the scientific community.

● Awards_and_Honors

The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology presents several awards and honors to recognize outstanding contributions to the field of biochemistry and molecular biology. These awards include the ASBMB Award for outstanding contributions to the field, the Avanti Award in lipids research, and the Earl and Thelma Staley Award for outstanding research by a young scientist. The society also presents awards for excellence in teaching and mentoring, and has a program to recognize emeritus members who have made significant contributions to the field. Notable recipients of these awards include Roger Tsien, Martin Chalfie, and Osamu Shimomura, who were recognized for their work on green fluorescent protein.

● Governance_and_Leadership

The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology is governed by a board of directors that includes prominent scientists and leaders in the field. The society is led by a president who serves a one-year term, and is supported by a team of staff members who are responsible for managing the organization's activities and operations. The society also has a number of committees and councils that focus on specific areas, such as science policy, education, and diversity and inclusion. The organization has been led by notable presidents, including Gerald Edelman, Phillip Sharp, and Thomas Cech, who have all made significant contributions to the field of biochemistry and molecular biology. The society is also a member of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology and the American Institute of Biological Sciences, and has partnerships with other organizations, such as the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation.

Category:Scientific organizations