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American Research Center in Egypt

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American Research Center in Egypt
NameAmerican Research Center in Egypt
Formation1951
LocationCairo, Egypt
Region servedEgypt, Middle East
Key peopleJohn D. Rockefeller Jr., James Henry Breasted

American Research Center in Egypt. The American Research Center in Egypt (ARCE) is a private, nonprofit organization that supports research on Ancient Egypt, Islamic Egypt, and the modern Egyptian state. Founded in 1951 by a consortium of American universities and research institutions, including the University of Chicago, Harvard University, and New York University, ARCE has become a leading center for Egyptology, Archaeology, and Middle Eastern studies. With the support of NEH and NSF, ARCE has collaborated with Egyptian authorities to preserve and study the country's rich cultural heritage, including the Pyramids of Giza, Valley of the Kings, and Abu Simbel temples.

History

The American Research Center in Egypt was established in 1951 with the help of John D. Rockefeller Jr. and James Henry Breasted, a renowned Egyptologist and founder of the Oriental Institute at the University of Chicago. ARCE's early years were marked by collaborations with British and French research institutions, as well as the Egyptian government, to conduct excavations and conservation projects at sites such as Tanis, Alexandria, and Luxor. During the Cold War, ARCE played a significant role in promoting cultural exchange between the United States and Egypt, with support from the Fulbright Program and the United States Department of State. ARCE has also worked closely with other organizations, including the Getty Conservation Institute, World Monuments Fund, and ICOMOS, to protect and preserve Egypt's cultural heritage.

Mission_and_Objectives

The American Research Center in Egypt's mission is to support research and conservation efforts in Egypt and to promote a deeper understanding of the country's history and culture. ARCE's objectives include providing fellowships and grants to scholars and researchers from the United States and Egypt, as well as supporting excavations, conservation projects, and cultural heritage preservation initiatives. ARCE also aims to foster collaboration between American and Egyptian researchers, as well as with other international partners, including the German Archaeological Institute, French Institute for Oriental Archaeology, and the British School of Archaeology in Egypt. By supporting research and conservation projects, ARCE contributes to the advancement of knowledge about Ancient Egypt, Islamic Egypt, and Modern Egypt, and helps to promote cross-cultural understanding between the United States and Egypt, as well as with other countries, including Jordan, Israel, and Turkey.

Research_and_Programs

The American Research Center in Egypt supports a wide range of research and conservation projects in Egypt, including archaeological excavations at sites such as Giza, Saqqara, and Abu Simbel, as well as conservation projects at historic mosques and Coptic churches. ARCE also provides fellowships and grants to scholars and researchers from the United States and Egypt to conduct research on topics such as ancient Egyptian language and literature, Islamic art and architecture, and modern Egyptian history. Additionally, ARCE offers training programs and workshops for Egyptian conservators and archaeologists, in collaboration with organizations such as the Getty Conservation Institute and the ICCROM. ARCE has also collaborated with universities and research institutions in the United States, including Harvard University, University of California, Berkeley, and University of Pennsylvania, to support research projects on Egypt and the Middle East.

Publications_and_Public_Actions

The American Research Center in Egypt publishes a range of materials, including the Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, which features articles on Egyptology, archaeology, and Middle Eastern studies. ARCE also produces monographs and catalogs on topics such as ancient Egyptian art and Islamic architecture, in collaboration with publishers such as the University of Pennsylvania Press and the American University in Cairo Press. Additionally, ARCE organizes conferences and symposia on topics related to Egypt and the Middle East, such as the annual meeting of the American Research Center in Egypt, which brings together scholars and researchers from around the world to discuss the latest research and discoveries. ARCE has also partnered with museums and cultural institutions in the United States and Egypt, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Egyptian Museum, to organize exhibitions and public programs on Egyptian culture and history.

Notable_Members_and_Affiliates

The American Research Center in Egypt has a long history of supporting research and conservation efforts in Egypt, and has been associated with many notable scholars and researchers, including Zahi Hawass, John Baines, and Kathryn A. Bard. ARCE has also collaborated with institutions such as the Oriental Institute at the University of Chicago, the Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations at Harvard University, and the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London. Additionally, ARCE has worked with organizations such as the National Geographic Society, the Smithsonian Institution, and the World Monuments Fund to support conservation and research projects in Egypt. ARCE's members and affiliates have included distinguished scholars such as James Henry Breasted, George Reisner, and Selim Hassan, who have made significant contributions to the field of Egyptology and Middle Eastern studies.

Locations_and_Facilities

The American Research Center in Egypt is headquartered in Cairo, Egypt, and has facilities and offices in other locations, including Alexandria and Luxor. ARCE also has a library and archive in Cairo, which contains a vast collection of materials related to Egyptology, archaeology, and Middle Eastern studies. The library and archive are available to scholars and researchers from around the world, and ARCE also offers accommodations and research facilities for fellows and visiting scholars. ARCE has also established partnerships with universities and research institutions in Egypt, including the American University in Cairo and the Cairo University, to support research and conservation projects in the country. ARCE's facilities and locations have been supported by organizations such as the USAID and the NEH. Category:Research institutes

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