American Psychiatric Association
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| American Psychiatric Association | |
|---|---|
| Name | American Psychiatric Association |
| Formation | 1844 |
| Location | Arlington, Virginia |
| Region served | United States |
| Members | over 36,000 psychiatrists |
American Psychiatric Association. The American Psychiatric Association is a professional organization of psychiatrists that aims to promote the highest quality care for individuals with mental illnesses, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression. The organization is affiliated with the World Psychiatric Association and has members who are also part of the American Medical Association and the National Institute of Mental Health. The American Psychiatric Association works closely with other organizations, such as the National Alliance on Mental Illness and the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, to advance the field of psychiatry.
● History
The American Psychiatric Association was founded in 1844 by a group of psychiatrists, including Samuel Tuke and Philippe Pinel, who were instrumental in the development of moral management and the establishment of the first asylums in the United States. The organization has a long history of promoting the rights of individuals with mental illnesses, including the Mental Health Act of 1946 and the Community Mental Health Act of 1963, which were signed into law by Harry S. Truman and John F. Kennedy, respectively. The American Psychiatric Association has also been involved in the development of various diagnostic manuals, including the DSM-5, which was published in collaboration with the World Health Organization and the National Institute of Mental Health.
● Organization
The American Psychiatric Association is headquartered in Arlington, Virginia, and has a membership of over 36,000 psychiatrists from the United States and around the world, including Canada, Mexico, and Europe. The organization is governed by a Board of Trustees that includes prominent psychiatrists, such as Jeffrey Lieberman and Nada Stotland, who have made significant contributions to the field of psychiatry. The American Psychiatric Association also has a number of Councils and Committees that focus on specific areas, such as addiction psychiatry, child and adolescent psychiatry, and forensic psychiatry, which are led by experts in the field, including Charles O'Brien and Dorothy Otnow Lewis.
● Publications
The American Psychiatric Association publishes a number of journals, including the American Journal of Psychiatry and the Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, which are considered to be among the most prestigious in the field of psychiatry. The organization also publishes a number of books, including the DSM-5 and the Psychiatric Services series, which are widely used by psychiatrists and other mental health professionals, including psychologists, such as Albert Bandura and Mary Ainsworth. The American Psychiatric Association also produces a number of newsletters and bulletins, including the Psychiatric News and the APA Bulletin, which provide updates on the latest developments in the field of psychiatry.
● Position Statements
The American Psychiatric Association has issued a number of position statements on various topics, including gun control, mental health parity, and LGBT rights, which are informed by the expertise of psychiatrists and other mental health professionals, including Sue Johnson and Marsha Linehan. The organization has also taken a stance on a number of controversial issues, including the use of electroconvulsive therapy and the death penalty, which are debated by experts in the field, including Robert Spitzer and Allen Frances. The American Psychiatric Association's position statements are widely respected and are often cited by policymakers, including Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton, and advocates, including National Alliance on Mental Illness and the Mental Health America.
● Annual Meetings
The American Psychiatric Association holds an annual meeting, which is one of the largest gatherings of psychiatrists in the world, and features presentations by prominent psychiatrists, including Daniel Siegel and Bessel van der Kolk. The meeting includes a number of symposia, workshops, and poster sessions, which provide opportunities for psychiatrists to share their research and learn about the latest developments in the field, including neuroimaging and genetics, which are discussed by experts, including Helen Mayberg and Steven Hyman. The American Psychiatric Association's annual meeting is also an opportunity for psychiatrists to network and connect with colleagues from around the world, including Europe, Asia, and Africa.
● Membership and Education
The American Psychiatric Association offers a number of membership benefits, including access to the organization's journals and books, as well as opportunities for continuing education and professional development, which are led by experts in the field, including Glen Gabbard and John Oldham. The organization also provides a number of resources for medical students and residents, including the APA Fellowship program, which is supported by the National Institute of Mental Health and the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. The American Psychiatric Association's membership and education programs are designed to support the career development of psychiatrists and to promote the highest quality care for individuals with mental illnesses, including anxiety disorders and mood disorders, which are treated by psychiatrists and other mental health professionals, including psychologists, such as Marsha Linehan and Aaron Beck.