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2012 presidential election

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2012 presidential election
Election name2012 presidential election
CountryUnited States
Typepresidential
Previous election2008 presidential election
Next election2016 presidential election

2012 presidential election was the 57th quadrennial presidential election, held on November 6, 2012, between Barack Obama, the incumbent President of the United States and Democratic Party nominee, and Mitt Romney, the Republican Party nominee. The election was marked by significant events, including the United States Supreme Court's decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, which allowed for increased Super PAC spending, and the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, a major legislative achievement of the Obama administration. The election also saw the involvement of notable figures, such as Bill Clinton, who delivered a keynote speech at the 2012 Democratic National Convention, and Clint Eastwood, who spoke at the 2012 Republican National Convention.

Background

The 2012 presidential election was influenced by various factors, including the Great Recession, which had a significant impact on the United States economy and led to increased unemployment, as reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The election also saw the rise of the Tea Party movement, which had a significant influence on the Republican Party primaries, with candidates such as Sarah Palin and Ron Paul gaining popularity. Additionally, the election was marked by the involvement of notable organizations, such as the National Rifle Association of America and the American Israel Public Affairs Committee, which played a significant role in shaping the candidates' policies on issues like gun control and United States foreign policy. The Federal Election Commission also played a crucial role in regulating the election, with the help of Federal Election Commission Chairman Caroline C. Hunter.

Candidates

The 2012 presidential election featured a range of candidates, including Barack Obama, Joe Biden, Mitt Romney, Paul Ryan, Gary Johnson, and Jill Stein. Notable figures, such as Newt Gingrich, Rick Santorum, and Herman Cain, also participated in the Republican Party primaries, which were held in states like Iowa, New Hampshire, and South Carolina. The Democratic Party primaries, on the other hand, were largely uneventful, with Barack Obama facing minimal opposition from candidates like John Wolfe Jr. and Randall Terry. The Libertarian Party and the Green Party of the United States also fielded candidates, with Gary Johnson and Jill Stein respectively, who participated in debates like the Free and Equal Elections Foundation debate.

Campaign

The 2012 presidential election campaign was marked by significant events, including the 2012 Republican National Convention, which was held in Tampa, Florida, and the 2012 Democratic National Convention, which was held in Charlotte, North Carolina. The campaign also saw the involvement of notable figures, such as Bill Clinton, who delivered a keynote speech at the 2012 Democratic National Convention, and Clint Eastwood, who spoke at the 2012 Republican National Convention. The candidates also participated in debates, such as the Commission on Presidential Debates-sponsored debates, which were moderated by journalists like Jim Lehrer and Candy Crowley. The campaign was also influenced by the United States Supreme Court's decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, which allowed for increased Super PAC spending, with organizations like American Crossroads and Priorities USA Action playing a significant role.

Primaries

The 2012 presidential election primaries were held in various states, including Iowa, New Hampshire, and South Carolina. The Republican Party primaries were highly competitive, with candidates like Mitt Romney, Newt Gingrich, and Rick Santorum vying for the nomination. The Democratic Party primaries, on the other hand, were largely uneventful, with Barack Obama facing minimal opposition. The Libertarian Party and the Green Party of the United States also held primaries, with Gary Johnson and Jill Stein respectively emerging as the nominees. Notable figures, such as Ron Paul and Michele Bachmann, also participated in the primaries, which were covered by media outlets like CNN, Fox News Channel, and MSNBC.

General_election

The 2012 presidential election general election was held on November 6, 2012, with Barack Obama and Mitt Romney as the main candidates. The election was marked by significant events, including the Hurricane Sandy disaster, which affected states like New York and New Jersey. The candidates also participated in debates, such as the Commission on Presidential Debates-sponsored debates, which were moderated by journalists like Jim Lehrer and Candy Crowley. The election was also influenced by the United States Supreme Court's decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, which allowed for increased Super PAC spending, with organizations like American Crossroads and Priorities USA Action playing a significant role. Notable figures, such as Bill Clinton and George W. Bush, also campaigned for the candidates, with Bill Clinton delivering a speech at the University of New Hampshire.

Results

The 2012 presidential election results showed that Barack Obama won the election, defeating Mitt Romney in the Electoral College by a margin of 332 to 206. Barack Obama also won the popular vote, receiving over 65 million votes, compared to Mitt Romney's 60 million votes. The election also saw the Democratic Party maintain control of the United States Senate, while the Republican Party maintained control of the United States House of Representatives. Notable figures, such as Nancy Pelosi and John Boehner, played a significant role in the election, with Nancy Pelosi serving as the Minority Leader of the United States House of Representatives and John Boehner serving as the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives. The election was also covered by media outlets like The New York Times, The Washington Post, and USA Today, which provided extensive coverage of the results. Category:United States presidential elections